Preferensi Atas Perumahan Berpagar di Wilayah Jabodetabek

Gita Safitri; Hanny Wahidin Wiranegara; Yayat Supriyatna

doi:10.14710/tataloka.26.4.241-249

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.26.4.241-249

Preferensi Atas Perumahan Berpagar di Wilayah Jabodetabek

*Gita Safitri

- Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

Hanny Wahidin Wiranegara

- Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

Yayat Supriyatna - Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia

under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/.

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Abstract

Perkembangan perumahan berpagar di wilayah metropolitan Jabodetabek terlihat dari tingginya permintaan atas hal tersebut. Namun, perumahan berpagar mencerminkan bentuk segregasi spasial yang berkontribusi terhadap segregasi sosial yang makin meluas. Tren ini bertentangan dengan tujuan pembangunan perumahan, yaitu menciptakan komunitas yang kohesif. Tujuan studi ini untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi preferensi pemilihan perumahan berpagar. Terdapat tiga tipe perumahan berpagar di wilayah Jabodetabek: single-gated community, clustered gated community, dan private city. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survei kuesioner dengan menggunakan Skala Likert dengan sampel 100 responden. Teknik analisis menggunakan Regresi Linier Berganda. Responden berasal dari tiga kategori perumahan berpagar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel lokasi dan aksesibilitas, kontrol keamanan di tingkat cluster, dan fisik rumah berpengaruh signifikan pada preferensi penghuni pada tiga tipe komunitas berpagar di wilayah ini. Berdasarkan preferensi responden, tipe private cities adalah yang paling tinggi. Dalam mengurangi segregasi sosial melalui pembangunan tipe ini perlu dipertimbangkan penyediaan diversifikasi tipe rumah dan penyediaan fasilitas dan ruang komunal yang lebih luas agar menarik penduduk dari berbagai latar belakang.

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Keywords: Jabodetabek, Perumahan Berpagar, Preferensi Hunian, Segregasi

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In Vol 26, No 4 (2024): Volume 26 No 4, November 2024

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