Kajian Daya Dukung Lingkungan dalam Pemanfaatan Ruang di Kawasan Bandung Utara

Putraarta Samodro; Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa; Cipta Endyana

doi:10.14710/jwl.8.3.214-229

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.8.3.214-229

Kajian Daya Dukung Lingkungan dalam Pemanfaatan Ruang di Kawasan Bandung Utara

*Putraarta Samodro - Program Studi Magister Inovasi Regional, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa

- Program Studi Magister Inovasi Regional, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Cipta Endyana

- Fakultas Teknik Geologi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JWL8260,
    author = {Putraarta Samodro and Mudiyati Rahmatunnisa and Cipta Endyana},
    title = {Kajian Daya Dukung Lingkungan dalam Pemanfaatan Ruang di Kawasan Bandung Utara},
    journal = {Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan},
  volume = {8},
    number = {3},
    year = {2020},
    keywords = {conservation index; environment carrying capacity; north Bandung region; spatial planning},
    abstract = {Northern Bandung Area (KBU) plays a vital role and function to surrounding areas as a groundwater catchment area. The West Java Province Spatial Plan (RTRW) stipulates KBU as the Provincial Strategic Area (KSP) for environmental protection. The spatial control governance over the KBU is currently regulated by the Governor Regulation Number 2 Year 2016 about Guidelines for Controling the Northern Bandung Area as the the West Java Province Strategic Area. The KBU development ought to take environmental carrying capacity into account concerning the completion of environmentally based spatial use programs in the KBU. This study aimed to analyze the environmental carrying capacity of land use, and to formulate program recommendation of desired spatial use in KBU. Conservation index method was used to analyze environmental carrying capacity necessary to spatial use program recommendation. The results showed that the land use coverage in 2015 decreased actual conservation function, creating an increase of critical conservation areas by 68.37% and by 69.78% in 2018. In contrast, the conservation index on the land use plan in the RTRW showed a decrease in critical conservation area to 35.90% in 2029. However, such a declining figure has not been supported by environmental programs in the land use plan implementation required to increase the good conservation class by 42.27% while it recorded by 10.78% in 2018. It can be concluded that the IKA and IKC studies showed a distribution expansion of critical lands in KBU, and the IKR analysis proved that the land use plan in the RTRW would reduce critical conservation areas.},
   issn = {2407-8751},   pages = {214--229}  doi = {10.14710/jwl.8.3.214-229},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jwl/article/view/8260}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Northern Bandung Area (KBU) plays a vital role and function to surrounding areas as a groundwater catchment area. The West Java Province Spatial Plan (RTRW) stipulates KBU as the Provincial Strategic Area (KSP) for environmental protection. The spatial control governance over the KBU is currently regulated by the Governor Regulation Number 2 Year 2016 about Guidelines for Controling the Northern Bandung Area as the the West Java Province Strategic Area. The KBU development ought to take environmental carrying capacity into account concerning the completion of environmentally based spatial use programs in the KBU. This study aimed to analyze the environmental carrying capacity of land use, and to formulate program recommendation of desired spatial use in KBU. Conservation index method was used to analyze environmental carrying capacity necessary to spatial use program recommendation. The results showed that the land use coverage in 2015 decreased actual conservation function, creating an increase of critical conservation areas by 68.37% and by 69.78% in 2018. In contrast, the conservation index on the land use plan in the RTRW showed a decrease in critical conservation area to 35.90% in 2029. However, such a declining figure has not been supported by environmental programs in the land use plan implementation required to increase the good conservation class by 42.27% while it recorded by 10.78% in 2018. It can be concluded that the IKA and IKC studies showed a distribution expansion of critical lands in KBU, and the IKR analysis proved that the land use plan in the RTRW would reduce critical conservation areas.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download | Copyright Transfer Agreement

Copyright Transfer Agreement

Subject
Type	Copyright Transfer Agreement
	Download (490KB) Indexing metadata

Keywords: conservation index; environment carrying capacity; north Bandung region; spatial planning

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 8, No 3 (2020): December 2020

Recent articles

Analisis Pemangku Kepentingan dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Cagar Budaya sebagai Destinasi Wisata Kota Pontianak Analisis Spasio-Temporal Perubahan Luas Lahan Garam di Pesisir Kabupaten Rembang Pengaruh Urbanisasi Terhadap Penurunan Kemiskinan di Indonesia More recent articles

Adharani, Y., & Nurzaman, R. A. (2017). Fungsi perizinan dalam pengendalian pemanfaatan ruang di Kawasan Bandung Utara dalam kerangka pembangunan berkelanjutan. Bina Hukum Lingkungan, 2(1), 1–13. doi: 10.24970/jbhl.v2n1.1
Afandi, M. N. (2014). Implementasi kebijakan pembangunan di Kawasan Bandung Utara dalam perspektif pembangunan berwawasam lingkungan. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi, 11(2), 225–244
Da Costa, A., Mononimbar, W., & Takumansang, E. D. (2019). Analisis kesesuaian lahan permukiman Kabupaten Sorong. Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 6(3), 692–702
Duwila, R., Tarore, R. C., & Takumansang, E. D. (2019). Analisis kemampuan lahan di Pulau Sulawesi Kabupaten Kepulauan Sula. Spasial: Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, 6(3), 703–713
Fadjarajani, S. (2008). Dinamika masyarakat dan konversi lahan pertanian serta pengaruhnya terhadap pengetahuan tentang lingkungan di Kawasan Bandung Utara. Majalah Geografi Indonesia, 22(2), 102–123. doi: 10.22146/mgi.13319
Geoportal BIG. (2011). Peta DEM nasional. Retrieved from http://tides.big.go.id/DEMNAS/
Geoportal BIG. (2015). Peta rupa bumi Indonesia. Retrieved from https://tanahair.indonesia.go.id/portal-web/
Geoportal BMKG. (2015). Curah hujan tahunan (rata-rata dari 2006-2015). Retrieved from http://gis.bmkg.go.id/arcgis/rest/services/KSP/peta_KSP/MapServer/3
Geoportal Lapan. (2018). Citra satelit resolusi tinggi (CSRT) Spot 5. Retrieved from https://inderaja-catalog.lapan.go.id/DD4/
Hernawan, E., Kartodiharjo, H., Darusman, D., & Soedomo, S. (2009). Insentif ekonomi dalam penggunaan lahan (land use) Kawasan Lindung di Kawasan Bandung Utara (incentive of economy for land use in the North Bandung Area). Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika, 15(2), 45–53. doi: 10.7226/jmht.15.2
Lestiana, H., Maria, R., Mulyono, A., Mulyadi, D., Sukristiyanti, S., & Fakhrurrozi, A. (2011). Kajian kondisi lahan berdasarkan indeks konservasi di wilayah pengembangan Jalancagak Kabupaten Subang. Prosiding Pemaparan Hasil Penelitian Puslit Geoteknologi - LIPI, 111–120
Lestiana, H., Mulyono, A., Maria, R., & Mulyadi, D. (2019). Kesesuaian lahan berdasarkan indeks konservasi secara spasial di DAS Ciasem Hulu, Subang. LIMNOTEK Perairan Darat Tropis di Indonesia, 26(2), 119–129. doi: 10.14203/limnotek.v26i2.213
Litbang Pertanian. (2017). Lembar: Jawa Barat skala 1 : 50.000 tahun 2017. Retrieved from http://sisultan.litbang.pertanian.go.id
Maria, R., & Lestiana, H. (2014). Pengaruh penggunaan lahan terhadap fungsi konservasi air tanah di Sub Das Cikapundung. Jurnal RISET Geologi dan Pertambangan, 24(2), 77–89. doi: 10.14203/risetgeotam2014.v24.85
Marselina, M., Jatikusuma, I., & Sabar, A. (2020). The conservation index as a control instrument of space utilisation in the Upper Cikapundung Watershed of Indonesia. International Journal of Hydrology Science and Technology, 10(2), 148–166. doi: 10.1504/IJHST.2020.106508
Masri, R. M., & Purwaamijaya, I. M. (2011). Analisis dampak lingkungan untuk pembangunan perumahan di Kawasan Bandung Utara berbasis model sistem dinamis. Jurnal Permukiman, 6(3), 147–153. doi: 10.31815/jp.2011.6.147-153
Muttaqin, T. (2014). Evaluasi kekritisan lahan di Kawasan Lindung Kecamatan Pujon Kabupaten Malang Jawa Timur dengan teknologi sistem informasi geografis. Jurnal Gamma, 10(1), 135–142
Nurrachman, M. H. Z., Sumardi, I., & Lastini, T. (2018). Land cover and groundwater recharge changes study using conservation index in the Highland Ciburial Village, Bandung Regency. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 166, 1–6. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/166/1/012036
Nurrochman, E., Joy, B., & Asdak, C. (2018). Kajian sistem hidrologi akibat perubahan tataguna lahan di Kawasan Bandung Utara (studi kasus Kabupaten Bandung Barat). Envirosan, 1(1), 25–30
Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2010). Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat No. 22 Tahun 2010 tentang rencana tata ruang wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat 2009-2029
Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2016). Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat No. 2 Tahun 2016 tentang pedoman pengendalian Kawasan Bandung Utara sebagai Kawasan Strategis Provinsi Jawa Barat
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2007). Undang-Undang No. 26 Tahun 2007 tentang penataan ruang
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2018). Peraturan Presiden No. 45 Tahun 2018 tentang rencana tata ruang Kawasan Perkotaan Cekungan Bandung
Putri, N. P., & Purwadio, H. (2013). Arahan pengendalian alih fungsi daerah resapan air menjadi lahan terbangun di Kecamatan Lembang, Bandung. Jurnal Teknik Pomits, 2(1), 1–6
Rismana, G. A., & Firmansyah, F. (2011). Evaluasi pemanfaatan ruang berdasarkan indeks konservasi di Sub DAS Cikapundung Hulu Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jurnal Lingkungan dan Bencana Geologi, 2(1), 49–66. doi: 10.34126/jlbg.v2i1.16
Sagita, N. I. (2016). Strategi gerakan kelompok kepentingan dalam pengawasan pengendalian pemanfaatan ruang Kawasan Bandung Utara. Jurnal Wacana Politik, 1(2), 96–106. doi: 10.24198/jwp.v1i2.11051
Silitonga, P. (1973). Peta Geologi Lembar Bandung, Jawa, Skala 1:100.000
Sugiyono. (2017). Metoda penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan r&d. Bandung: PT. Alfabeta
Sutrisna, N., Sitorus, S. R., & Subagyono, K. (2010). Tingkat kerusakan tanah di Hulu Sub DAS Cikapundung Kawasan Bandung Utara. Jurnal Tanah dan Iklim, 32, 71–82
Tigana, P., & Sabar, A. (2019). Drainase wawasan lingkungan di Kawasan Konservasi Air Bopuncur. Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 25(1), 57–72
Wibowo, M. (2005). Kajian atas hasil-hasil penelitian kawasan konservasi daerah resapan air di Cekungan Bandung. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 6(3), 463–468

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at JWL has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (follow the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 License).

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan (JWL). Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from JWL. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

JWL and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in JWL. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.