skip to main content

Perancangan dan fabrikasi test stand wheel boogie pada workshop garbarata pt bukaka teknik utama

*M Agus Mandala Putra  -  Departement Teknik Mesin, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275, Indonesia
Agus Suprihanto  -  1*, Yoyok Budi Pramono2* , Indonesia
Yoyok Budi Pramono  -  Program Studi Program Profesi Insinyur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro,, Indonesia
Received: 1 May 2023; Revised: 10 May 2023; Accepted: 10 Jun 2023; Available online: 6 Jul 2023; Published: 2 Jul 2023.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Authority of India mengharuskan lebih dari 50% bagian unit diproduksi di negara India. Diputuskan 1 dari 4 bagian garbarata yaitu tunnel yang merupakan bagian utama garbarata akan diproduksi di India. 3 bagian garbarata lainnya yaitu rotunda, lift column, wheel boogie akan diproduksi di Indonesia. Namun keadaan ini menghadirkan kendala uji performa unit garbarata akan dilakukan perbahagian, terutama bagian wheel boogie yang tidak bisa diuji tanpa tunnel. Solusi yang dihadirkan untuk masalah tersebut adalah dengan mengadakan alat test stand wheel boogie. Upaya merealisasikan alat test stand yaitu praktik keilmuan mechanical engineering dengan menerapkan metode perancangan dan pendekatan lapangan. Pengamatan lapangan untuk pengumpulan data-data teknis sebagai input untuk mengawali perancangan diperoleh massa wheel boogie 600kg dan beban operasi 4ton. Beberapa kriteria alat yang harus dipenuhi salah satunya tidak dibolehkan terjadinya perpindahan posisi. Untuk memfasilitasi pergerakan roda tanpa perpindahan digunakan elemen mekanis roller yang disupport dengan bearing. Hasil perhitungan beban memperoleh spesifikasi bearing minimal 0,5kN. Data hasil perhitungan akan menjadi dasar penentuan pemilihan material dalam membuat fabrication drawing. Fabrication drawing diteruskan kepada tim fabrikasi untuk merealisasikan alat. Semua tahapan diakhiri dengan tes fungsi alat dengan cara menempatkan wheel boogie di atas test stand wheel boogie lalu dioperasikan.

Kata kunci: garbarata; wheel boogie; test stand; perancangan; fabrication

 

Abstract

 

Design and fabrication of Test Stand Wheel Boogie for Garbarata’s workshop at PT Bukaka Teknik Utama. The contract for the procurement of 36 garbarata units between PT Bukaka Teknik Utama tbk and the Airports Authority of India requires that more than 50% of the unit parts be produced in India. It was decided that 1 of the 4 parts of the garbarata, namely the tunnel which is the main part of the garbarata, would be manufactured in India. The other 3 garbarata parts, the rotunda, lift column, wheel boogie, will be produced in Indonesia. This situation presents an obstacle to the performance test of the wheel boogie which cannot be tested without a tunnel. The solution presented is to hold a wheel boogie by the test stand. Realize the test stand by the scientific practice of mechanical engineering, applying design methods and field approaches. Field observations to collect technical data as input to start the design obtained a wheel boogie mass of 600 kg and an operating load of 4 tons. One of the tool criteria is not allowed to change position. To facilitate wheel movement without displacement, roller mechanical elements are used which are supported by bearings. The load calculation results obtain a minimum bearing specification of 0.5kN. The calculated data will be the basis for determining material selection in making fabrication drawings. Fabrication drawing is forwarded to the fabrication team to realize the tool. All stages ended with a function test of the tool by placing the boogie wheel on the boogie wheel test stand and then operating it.

Keywords: garbarata; wheel boogie; test stand; perancangan; fabrication
Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

  1. Bisnis Tempo.co, (29 Desember 2020). India Pesan 36 Unit Garbarata Senilai Rp 303M ke PT Bukaka
  2. Budynas, Richard G., dan J. Keith Nisbett. (2011). Shigley’s Mechanical Engineering Design, 9th ed, New York: Connect Learn Succeed
  3. Harald, Naunheimer., dkk. (1994). Automotive Transmission, 2nd ed, New York: Springer
  4. ISO 9001:2015. Quality Management System, for training only ed, Jakarta: Cognoscenti Consulting Group
  5. ISO 14001:2015. Environmental Management System, training ed, Jakarta: WQA
  6. ISO 45001:2018. Occupational Health and Safety Management System, training ed, Jakarta: WQA
  7. Juvinall, Robert C., dan Kurt, M Marshek. (2012). Fundamentals of Machine Component Design, 5th ed, New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
  8. J.Y Wong. (2001). Theory of Ground Vehicles, 3rd ed, New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc
  9. Persatuan Insinyur Indonesia. (2021).Ketetapan Kongres Persatuan Insinyur Indonesia XXII, nomor: 13 /TAP-KONGRES /PII-XXII /2021. Bali: PII
  10. Narayana, KL., dkk. (1994). Machine Drawing, 3rd ed, India: New Age International Publishers
  11. Nieman, Gustav. (1978). Machine Element: Design and Calculation in Mechanical Engineering, vol 2, New York: Springer-Verlag, Berlin

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.