DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v9i1.19427

Analisis Spasial Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Malang Raya Tahun 2020-2021

*Vita Olivionita  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Hartati Eko Wardani  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Lucky Radita Alma  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Rara Warih Gayatri  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Received: 5 Jan 2024; Published: 28 Feb 2024.

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Abstract

Background: Indonesia is the second country with the highest TB burden in the world. The government continues to strive for TB prevention and control to reduce TB rates. One of the efforts that can help in the TB program is by utilizing a Geographic Information System (GIS)

Methods: The study is an ecological study; GIS as an approach. Data was obtained from the Health Service in Malang Raya and the Central Bureau of Statistics’ website

Result: Study results are the pattern of distribution of TB incidence that tends to be high occurs in areas that have low coverage of healthy houses, low coverage of houses with healthy lifestyle, high population density, low air temperature, high air humidity, and high rainfall.

Conclusion : The pattern of distribution of TB incidence that tends to be high occurs in areas that have low coverage of healthy houses, low coverage of houses with PHBS, high population density, high air temperature, high air humidity, and high rainfall.

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Keywords: Tuberculosis; spatial analysis; factors affecting tuberculosis

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