DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v9i1.19427

Analisis Spasial Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Malang Raya Tahun 2020-2021

*Vita Olivionita  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Hartati Eko Wardani  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Lucky Radita Alma  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Rara Warih Gayatri  -  Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport and Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia
Received: 5 Jan 2024; Published: 28 Feb 2024.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Indonesia is the second country with the highest TB burden in the world. The government continues to strive for TB prevention and control to reduce TB rates. One of the efforts that can help in the TB program is by utilizing a Geographic Information System (GIS)

Methods: The study is an ecological study; GIS as an approach. Data was obtained from the Health Service in Malang Raya and the Central Bureau of Statistics’ website

Result: Study results are the pattern of distribution of TB incidence that tends to be high occurs in areas that have low coverage of healthy houses, low coverage of houses with healthy lifestyle, high population density, low air temperature, high air humidity, and high rainfall.

Conclusion : The pattern of distribution of TB incidence that tends to be high occurs in areas that have low coverage of healthy houses, low coverage of houses with PHBS, high population density, high air temperature, high air humidity, and high rainfall.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Tuberculosis; spatial analysis; factors affecting tuberculosis

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Analisis Spasial Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Malang Raya Tahun 2020-2021 Gambaran Kasus Difteri di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2015-17 Desember 2017 Profil Penggunaan Antibiotik untuk Pengobatan Pasien COVID-19 di Salah Satu Rumah Sakit Kota Bitung More recent articles
  1. Apriyandika, D., Yulianto, F. A., dan Feriandi, Y. 2013. Hubungan kepadatan penduduk dengan kejadian demam berdarah dengue di Kota Bandung Tahun 2013. Prosiding Pendidikan Dokter, 740–745
  2. Chaw, L., Liew, S. Q. R., & Wong, J. 2022. Association between climate variables and pulmonary tuberculosis incidence in Brunei Darussalam. Scientific Reports, 12(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-12796-z
  3. Dhamayanti, G., Yanti, A. R., Nurdani, H., dan Suningsih, R. 2017. Analisis spasial penyakit tuberkulosis paru di Kalimantan Tengah Tahun 2017. Bikfokes, 1, 1–10
  4. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Malang. 2021
  5. Profil Kesehatan Kota Malang Tahun 2020. In Dinas Kesehatan Kota Malang. https://dinkes.malangkota.go.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/104/2021/07/profilkes-2020.pdf
  6. Fitriyani, S., dan Sari, M. 2021. Analisis spasial temporal sosiodemografi dan variabilitas iklim terhadap kejadian tuberkulosis Paru BTA Positif di Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2013-2017. Jurnal Untuk Masyarakat Sehat (JUKMAS), 5(2), 140–150
  7. Ghadimi-Moghadam, A., Salahi, M., Ghatee, M. A., Ghadimi-Moghadam, A., Kanannejad, Z., Mosavi, A., Ramshk, O., dan Khoramrooz, S. 2020. Environmental and climatic factors influencing the occurrence and distribution of Tuberculosis in Southwest Iran: A GIS-Based Study. Acta Medica Mediterranea, 36(1), 557–563. https://doi.org/10.19193/0393-6384_2020_1_88
  8. Hartanto, T. D., Saraswati, L. D., Adi, M. S., dan Udiyono, A. 2019. Analisis spasial persebaran kasus tuberkulosis paru di Kota Semarang Tahun 2018. JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (e-Journal), 7(4), 719–727
  9. Ilmawan, H., dan Santosa, P. B. 2021. Visualisasi data statistik Kabupaten Banyumas menggunakan peta interaktif. geoid, 16(2), 150. https://doi.org/10.12962/j24423998.v16i2.7842
  10. Jawa Timur dalam Angka Tahun 2020. (2020). Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Timur
  11. Kemenkes RI. (2012). Profil Kesehatan Indonesia. Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia
  12. Mirski, T., Bartoszcze, M., and Bielawska-drózd, A. 2012. Impact of climate change on infectious diseases. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 21(January), 525–532
  13. Mohidem, N. A., Osman, M., Hashim, Z., Muharam, F. M., Elias, S. M., and Shaharudin, R. 2021. Association of sociodemographic and environmental factors with spatial distribution of tuberculosis cases in Gombak, Selangor, Malaysia. In PLoS ONE (Vol. 16, Issue 6 June 2021). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252146
  14. Noerhalimah, T. 2020. Cakupan PHBS skala rumah tangga dan proporsi rumah sehat dengan kejadian tuberkulosis di Jawa Barat. Jph Recode, 4(1), 28–42
  15. Pakaya, R., Olii, M. R., Djafar, L., Masyarakat, F. K., dan Gorontalo, U. 2021. Distribusi spasial tuberkulosis paru BTA Positif berhubungan dengan faktor cuaca di Kota Gorontalo Tahun 2016-2018. 4(1), 1–12
  16. Sadeq, M., and Bourkadi, J. E. 2018. Spatiotemporal distribution and predictors of tuberculosis incidence in Morocco. Infectious Diseases of Poverty, 7(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40249-018-0429-0
  17. Sasmita, S., Junaid, J., dan Ainurafiq, A. 2017. Pola spasial kejadian TB paru BTA positif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puuwatu Tahun 2013-2015. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Unsyiah, 2(6), 198279
  18. Siwiendrayanti, A., Sukendra, D. M., dan Arofah, D. 2018. Analisis spasial dan temporal persebaran kasus baru TB paru BTA (+) di Kabupaten Batang. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia, 17(2), 95. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkli.17.2.95-103
  19. Sumarmi, dan Duarsa, S. 2014. Analisis hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian TB Paru BTA Positif di Puskesmas Kotabumi II, Bukit Kemuning dan Ulak Rengas Kab. Lampung Utara Tahun 2012. Jurnal Kedokteran Yarsi, 22(2), 82–101. https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/4906-ID-hubungan-antara-perilaku-ibu-dan-lingkungan-fisik-rumah-dengan-kejadian-tuberkul.pdf
  20. Surjati, E. 2020. Pola spasial persebaran penyakit TB paru di Kota Malang. JPIG (Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Ilmu Geografi), 5(1), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.21067/jpig.v5i1.4144
  21. World Health Organization. 2021. Global Tuberculosis Report 2020
  22. Ye, R., Cui, L., Zhou, J., Wang, M., Jia, C., & Ruan, S. 2019. Effect of ambient temperature on incidence of tuberculosis and effect modification by meteorological factors in Jinan, China During 2012-2015. Research Square (Preprint Version 1), 1–24

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.