1Magister Energi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
2Departemen Teknik Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
3Pusat Riset Konversi dan Konservasi Energi, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, Indonesia
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@article{jebt14627, author = {Titik Nurmawati and Hadiyanto Hadiyanto and Cahyadi Cahyadi and Noor Fachrizal}, title = {Pengaruh Daya Lampu Terhadap Proses Pengeringan Jamur Tiram Berbasis Lampu Infrared}, journal = {Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan}, volume = {3}, number = {3}, year = {2022}, keywords = {Pengeringan; infrared; jamur tiram}, abstract = {Pengeringan merupakan salah satu proses untuk memperpanjang masa simpan dari bahan yang dikeringkan. Jamur tiram merupakan suatu komoditas yang mempunyai masa simpan yang cukup singkat karena mempunyai kadar air yang cukup tinggi. Untuk memperpanjang masa simpan perlu dilakukan proses pengeringan. Banyak metode pengeringan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengeringkan jamur tiram. Metode pengeringan dengan memanfaatkan sinar infrared dianggap sebagai metode yang cukup menjanjikan baik dari segi lama proses pengeringan, jumlah energi yang digunakan maupun biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan proses pengeringan jamur tiram dengan menggunakan lampu infra dengan menggunakan 3 level daya lampu. Adapun variasi level daya lampu (432 W, 504 W dan 624 W) dan berat bahan yang dikeringkan sebesar 500 gram. Parameter yang diamati meliputi penurunan kadar air terhadap waktu, perubahan temperatur dalam ruang pengering terhadap waktu dan specific energy consumption /SEC (kWh/kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan kadar air tercepat terjadi pada penggunaan level daya 624 W dimana kadar air tercapai sebesar 7,1% dalam waktu 130 menit. Level daya 624 W juga mencapai temperatur tertinggi sebesar 84°C dalam ruang pengering. Sedangkan specific energy consumption /SEC tertinggi yaitu 3,598 kWh/kg pada penggunaan level daya 432 W. Pengeringan jamur tiram menggunakan lampu infrared dengan daya 624 W lebih baik dibandingkan dengan level daya yang lainnya jika dilihat dari segi SEC paling rendah, kecepatan penurunan kadar air dan pencapaian temperatur dalam ruang pengering.}, issn = {2722-6719}, pages = {239--248} doi = {10.14710/jebt.2022.14627}, url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jebt/article/view/14627} }
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