Pemanfaatan Energi Matahari Sebagai Energi Bersih yang Ramah Lingkungan

Muhammad Ali; Jaka Windarta

doi:10.14710/jebt.2020.10059

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2020.10059

Pemanfaatan Energi Matahari Sebagai Energi Bersih yang Ramah Lingkungan

Muhammad Ali , Jaka Windarta

Magister Energi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Citation Format:

Abstract

Pemanfaatan energi primer yang baru dan terbarukan mulai banyak di terapkan di berbagai negara, dikarenakan berkurangnya sumber bahan baku energi primer yang berasal dari fosil (minyak bumi, gas dan batubara). Usaha untuk menggantikan energi primer yang berasal dari fosil selain dari berkurangnya cadangan baik minyak bumi, gas dan batubara, juga disebabkan karena pengaruh emisi gas buang dari pemanfaatan energi primer dari fosil. Energi primer dari fosil dalam setiap perubahan bentuk energinya seringkali menggunakan teknologi insinerasi yang menyebabkan peningkatan emisi karbondioksida sehingga dapat berakibat buruk terhadap lingkungan dan mempengaruhi perubahan iklim. Dalam makalah ini penulis menitikberatkan pemanfaatan energy primer dari matahari menjadi energi final yang dapat secara langsung dimanfaatkan dan juga tidak mengeluarkan emisi karbondioksida. Pemanfaatan energi matahari secara thermal diharapkan mampu meningkatkan efisiensi dengan menggantikan atau mensubtitusi teknologi insinerasi yang biasanya digunakan untuk merubah energi primer menjadi energi thermal. Penggunaan sumber energi yang ramah lingkungan dengan menggunakan energi matahari ini diharapkan mampu mengurangi efek Gas Rumah Kaca dan dapat mencegah perubahan iklim yang ekstrim.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Energi Matahari; Thermal Energy; Ramah Lingkungan

Funding: Universitas Diponegoro

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020

Recent articles

Pengaruh Katalis Genteng Tanah Liat dalam Proses Produksi Bahan Bakar Cair dari Limbah Ban Bekas dengan Proses Pirolisis Efektivitas Limbah Kulit Kering Nanas Madu (Ananas Comosus l.Merr) untuk Pembuatan Bioetanol dengan Proses Fermentasi dan Distilasi Analisa Mikrotremor Menggunakan Metode HVSR untuk Mengetahui Karakteristik Bawah Permukaan Manifestasi Panas Bumi Diwak dan Derekan Berdasarkan Nilai Vp More recent articles

Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi. (2019). Indonesia Energy Outlook 2019: The Impact of Increased Utilization of New and Renewable Energy on the National Economy. Pusat Pengkajian Industri Proses dan Energi (PPIPE)
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2018). Statistik Lingkungan Hidup Indonesia (SLHI) 2018 (Subdirektorat Statistik Lingkungan Hidup (ed.)). Badan Pusat Statistik. https://doi.org/3305001
Barranco, A., Borras, A., Gonzalez-Elipe, A. R., & Palmero, A. (2016). Perspectives on oblique angle deposition of thin films: From fundamentals to devices. Progress in Materials Science, 76, 59–153. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2015.06.003
Choy, T. C. (2015). Effective Medium Theory: Principles and Applications. In International Series of Monographs on Physics (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198705093.001.0001
Granqvist, C G. (2003). Solar Energy Materials. Advanced Materials, 15(21), 1789–1803. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200300378
Granqvist, Claes G. (2016). Electrochromics and Thermochromics: Towards a New Paradigm for Energy Efficient Buildings. Materials Today: Proceedings, 3(Icfmd 2015), S2–S11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2016.01.002
Granqvist, Claes G., & Niklasson, G. A. (2018). Solar energy materials for thermal applications: A primer. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 180(February), 213–226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2018.02.004
Jelle, B. P. (2015). Electrochromic smart windows for dynamic daylight and solar energy control in buildings. Electrochromic Materials and Devices, 419–502
Kylili, A., & Fokaides, P. A. (2017). Chapter 2 - Methodologies for Selection of Thermal Insulation Materials for Cost-Effective, Sustainable, and Energy-Efficient Retrofitting. In Fernando Pacheco-Torgal, C.-G. Granqvist, B. P. Jelle, G. P. Vanoli, N. Bianco, & J. Kurnitski (Eds.), Cost-Effective Energy Efficient Building Retrofitting (pp. 23–55). Woodhead Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-101128-7.00002-2
López-Herraiz, M., Fernández, A. B., Martinez, N., & Gallas, M. (2017). Effect of the optical properties of the coating of a concentrated solar power central receiver on its thermal efficiency. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 159, 66–72. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2016.08.031
Mortimer, R. J., Rosseinsky, D. R., & Monk, P. M. S. (2015). Electrochromic Materials and Devices. In Electrochromic Materials and Devices. https://doi.org/10.1002/9783527679850
Niklasson, G. A., & Granqvist, C. G. (1984). Optical properties and solar selectivity of coevaporated Co‐Al2O3 composite films. Journal of Applied Physics, 55(9), 3382–3410. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.333386
Pittaluga, M. (2015). 17 - Electrochromic glazing and walls for reducing building cooling needs. In F Pacheco-Torgal, J. A. Labrincha, L. F. Cabeza, & C.-G. Granqvist (Eds.), Eco-Efficient Materials for Mitigating Building Cooling Needs (pp. 473–497). Woodhead Publishing. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-1-78242-380-5.00017-0
Sani, E., Meucci, M., Mercatelli, L., Balbo, A., Musa, C., Licheri, R., Orrù, R., & Cao, G. (2017). Titanium diboride ceramics for solar thermal absorbers. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 169, 313–319. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.05.038
Soum-Glaude, A., Le Gal, A., Bichotte, M., Escape, C., & Dubost, L. (2017). Optical characterization of TiAlNx/TiAlNy/Al2O3 tandem solar selective absorber coatings. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 170, 254–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.06.007
Tian, Y., Zhang, X., Dou, S., Zhang, L., Zhang, H., Lv, H., Wang, L., Zhao, J., & Li, Y. (2017). A comprehensive study of electrochromic device with variable infrared emissivity based on polyaniline conducting polymer. Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 170, 120–126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.05.053
Wàckelgard, E., Niklasson, G. A., & Granqvist, C. G. (2001). Selectively solar-absorbing coatings. In J. Gordon (Ed.), Solar Energy: The State of the Art (1st Edition, pp. 109–144). James & James

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, the article's copyright shall be assigned to Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan (JEBT) and Master Program of Energy, Universitas Diponegoro. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and other similar reproductions and translations.

As an article writer, the authors have the right to use their articles for various purposes, including by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Authors who publish a paper at JEBT have the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (following the CC BY-SA License).

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database, or its transmission by all forms of media is permitted and does not need written permission from the JEBT journal. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners by providing appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), links to the license, and indicating if there are changes.

JEBT journal and the Master Program of Energy, Universitas Diponegoro, and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in the JEBT journal. However, the article's content is each author's sole and exclusive responsibility.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form]. The copyright form should be signed originally and sent to the Editor via email or fax.