Implementation of Sustainable Slum Handling Program (Empirical Study of the KOTAKU Program)

Alamsyah Pratama; M. H. Jamil; A. Roland Barkey

doi:10.14710/ijpd.6.1.20-27

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/ijpd.6.1.20-27

Implementation of Sustainable Slum Handling Program (Empirical Study of the KOTAKU Program)

*Alamsyah Pratama - Postgraduate Program, Planning and Regional Development, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia

M. H. Jamil - Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia

A. Roland Barkey - Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Hasanuddin, Makassar, Indonesia

Received: 28 Jul 2020; Published: 28 Feb 2021.

Editor(s): Rukuh Setiadi, Ph.D

Citation Format:

Abstract

The handling of slums is an issue that continues to be a concern until now to realize a city and settlements are livable, inclusive, safe, and sustainable. To realize this, the Government & NUSP-2 collaborated to form the KOTAKU (City Without Slums) program. Sinjai Regency, South Sulawesi. This research used descriptive qualitative methods with logic analysis approaches, including data collection, reduction, display, and verification. Data collection used observation of slums that have been handled, documentation, and interviews with key informants. The results showed that the implementation of the KOTAKU program succeeded in reducing the area of slums in some priority areas of handling. The results also showed that not all aspects are sustainable applied to handling slums through the KOTAKU program.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: implementation; KOTAKU program slums; sustainable

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 6, No 1 (2021): February 2021

Recent articles

Measure the Readiness of Food MSME System to Save Food System through the Market System During Pandemic COVID-19 (Case Study: SME Snack Food Cluster in Temanggung Regency) Perceptions on Critical Urban Issues in the COVID-19 Pandemic Crises Implementation of Sustainable Slum Handling Program (Empirical Study of the KOTAKU Program) The Dynamics of Educational Services in the Decentralization Era in Lampung Timur Regency More recent articles

Ahmad, H., Indar, Palluturi, S., Suriah, S., & Yani, A. (2019). Management of slum settings through the private city program (Kotaku) towards a city of health, Makassar, Indonesia. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10(9), 1580–1582. https://doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02675.5
Akbar, A., Swasto, D. F., & Marsoyo, A. (2018). Evaluasi relevansi implementasi program penanganan permukiman kumuh di Kota Semarang. In A. E. Pravitasari, E. Rustiadi, J. T. Hidayat, & D. O. Pribadi (Eds.), Prosiding Seminar Nasional Asosiasi Sekolah Perencanaan Indonesia (ASPI) 2018 (pp. 659–668). Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor
Andreasen, M. H., & Møller-Jensen, L. (2016). Beyond the networks: Self-help services and post-settlement network extensions in the periphery of Dar es Salaam. Habitat International, 53, 39–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2015.11.003
Bathari, A. M., Limba, R. S., & Mustafa, L. O. (2018). Implementation of the KOTAKU program: Case study in Kendari. Journal Publicuho, 1(2), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.35817/jpu.v1i2.5827
Cronin, V. L. M. (2012). Slum upgrading in India and Kenya: Investigating the sustainability (University of Cambridge). University of Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.14018
Dahlan, L., Triyuwono, I., & Djamhuri, A. (2020). Why MSME's do social responsibility? a study on the traditional Bugis fishing business in Indonesia. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 100(4), 10–16. https://doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2020-04.02
Degert, I., Parikh, P., & Kabir, R. (2016). Sustainability assessment of a slum upgrading intervention in Bangladesh. Cities, 56, 63–73. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2016.03.002
Dianingrum, A., Faqih, M., & Septanti, D. (2017). Development of kampung improvement program in Surabaya, Indonesia. The International Journal of Engineering and Science, 6(7), 41–47. https://doi.org/10.9790/1813-0607014147
Elrayies, G. M. (2016). Rethinking slums: An approach for slums development towards sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(6), 225–244. https://doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n6p225
Goswami, S., & Manna, S. (2013). Urban poor living in slums: A case study of Raipur City in India. Global Journal of Health Science, 13(4), 15–22
Government of Sinjai. (2019). Profil program KOTAKU permukiman kumuh Kawasan Lappa Kabupaten Sinja. Sinjai: POKJA PKP Kabupaten Sinjai
Gunari, B. F., Persada, C., & Ansar, Z. (2017). Priority factors for community participation in the planning stage of neighborhood upgrading shelter and sector project in Bandar Lampung. The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development, 2(2), 87–93. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijpd.2.2.87-93
Hanifah, W., & Widyastuti, D. (2016). Penilaian lingkungan fisik permukiman kumuh di Kawasan Pesisir Kota Semarang. Jurnal Bumi Indonesia, 5(1), 1–10
Hariyanto, A. (2010). Strategi penanganan kawasan kumuh sebagai upaya menciptakan lingkungan perumahan dan permukiman yang sehat (contoh kasus: kota Pangkalpinang). Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Dan Kota UNISBA, 7(2), 11–37
Idajati, H., Pamungkas, A., Siswanto, V., Fadlilah, U., Firmansyah, F., Nursakti, A. P., & Tucunan, K. (2016). Increasing community knowledge of planning process and online Musrenbang process in Rungkut district Surabaya. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 227, 493–497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.06.105
Idawarni, I. (2009). The harmony concept between government program and community need to achieve sustainability. Proceedings of W110 Conference Informal Settlements and Affordable Housing
Jayanimitta, M. E., & Mardiansjah, F. H. (2019). Residents ’ Assessment in Kaligawe Slum Area , Semarang. The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development, 4(2), 38–48. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijpd.4.2.38-48
Kustiwan, I., & Ramadhan, A. (2019). Urban-Kampong Environment Quality Improvement Strategies towards Inclusive and Sustainable City Development: Lessons from Bandung City. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning, 3(1), 64. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2019.3.1.64-84
Mahabir, R., Crooks, A., Croitoru, A., & Agouris, P. (2016). The study of slums as social and physical constructs: challenges and emerging research opportunities. Regional Studies, Regional Science, 3(1), 399–419. https://doi.org/10.1080/21681376.2016.1229130
Majale, M. (2008). Employment creation through participatory urban planning and slum upgrading: The case of Kitale, Kenya. Habitat International, 32(2), 270–282. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2007.08.005
Marpaung. (2018). Refleksi 20 Tahun Kebijakan Perumahan di Indonesia. Presentasi disampaikan dalam seminar nasional Refleksi 20 Tahun Kebiajkan Perumahan
Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2016). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. New Jersey: Wiley
Miles, M., & Huberman, M. (1994). Qualitative Data Analysis : An Expanded Sourcebook. SAGE Publication, Vol. 1304, pp. 89–92. London
Mukhija, V. (2010). Enabling slum redevelopment in Mumbai: Policy paradox in practice. (August 2014), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673030120090548
Neuman, W. (2014). Social research methods: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. Essex: Pearson
Nursyahbani, R., & Pigawati, B. (2015). Kajian karakteristik kawasan permukiman kumuh di Kampung Kota (studi kasus: Kampung Gandekan Semarang). Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota), 4(2), 267–281. Retrieved from https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/pwk/article/view/8463
Peerapun, W. (2012). Participatory planning in urban conservation and regeneration: A case study of Amphawa community. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 36, 243–252. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.027
Prayitno, B. (2016). Skema inovatif penanganan permukiman kumuh. Yogyakarta: UGM Press
Rama, M., Setiawan, B., & Widodo, R. (2018). Prospek penanganan kawasan permukiman kumuh berkelanjutan di Kawasan Pesisir Bandarharjo Kota Semarang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Asosiasi Sekolah Perencanaan Indonesia (ASPI) 2018. Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor
Rohimat, D., Rahmawati, R., & Seran, G. G. (2018). Public Partisipation On Implementation Of KOTAKU/PNPM Program In Ciawi Bogor Municipality. Jurnal Governansi, 3(2), 71. https://doi.org/10.30997/jgs.v3i2.933
Sari, A. C. P., Suman, A., & Kaluge, D. (2018). Implementation Analysis Of Participative Development In National Slum Upgrading Program [ KOTAKU ]. IJEBD (International Journal Of Entrepreneurship And Business Development), 2(1), 17–35
Septanaya, I. D. M. F., Rahmawati, D., Navitas, P., & Stefanugroho, P. K. (2020). What sets it apart from the rest? Investigating the national slum upgrading program, KOTAKU, in Surabaya. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 562, 12031. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/562/1/012031
Singh, K. (2014). Mapping poverty to reach the urban poor. Social Change, 44(4), 579–591. https://doi.org/10.1177/0049085714548542
Sobotova, L. (2011). Challenges for Participatory Development in Informal Urban Settlements. Olomouc Univesity
Sticzay, N., & Koch, L. (2015). GSDR 2015 brief slum upgrading. Wageningen
Sunarti, Esariti, L., & Haulah, L. (2019). Spatial assessment of slum area in Jepara City from physical and non-physical aspects perspective. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 313, 12034. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/313/1/012034
Tracy, S. J. (2013). Qualitative research methods: Collecting evidence, crafting analysis, communicating impact. New Jersey: Blackwell Publishing
Uddin, N. (2018). Assessing urban sustainability of slum settlements in Bangladesh: Evidence from Chittagong city. Journal of Urban Management, 7(1), 32–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2018.03.002
UN-Habitat. (2016). Sustainable development goal 11 monitoring framework: A guide to assist national and local governments to monitor and report on SDG goal 11+ indicators. Nairobi
Yuliani, S., & Rosyida, G. P. D. (2017). Kolaborasi dalam perencanaan program kota tanpa kumuh (KOTAKU) di Kelurahan Semanggi Kota Surakarta. Jurnal Wacana Publik, 1(2), 33–47

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Copyright (c) 2021 The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development
under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development (IJPD). Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at IJPD has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (follow the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 License).

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from IJPD. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

IJPD and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in IJPD. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.