Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang 50275, Indonesia, Indonesia
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{BAF11790, author = {Devi Ermawati and Erma Prihastanti and Endah Hastuti}, title = {Pengaruh Arah dan Tebal Irisan Rimpang Terhadap Rendemen Flavonoid, Berat Kering dan Performa Simplisia Umbi Garut (Maranta arundinacea L.) Setelah Pengeringan}, journal = {Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi}, volume = {6}, number = {2}, year = {2021}, keywords = {bahan alami; penyimpanan; warna}, abstract = { Simplisia merupakan bahan alami sebagai bahan pembuatan obat yang belum mengalami pengolahan. Pengirisan merupakan salah satu tahap penting dalam pembuatan bahan simplisia untuk mempermudah dalam proses pengepakan, penyimpanan dan penggilingan. Pengirisan dapat dilakukan secara melintang atau membujur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh arah dan tebal irisan rimpang terhadap rendemen flavonoid, berat kering dan performa simplisia umbi garut ( Maranta arundinacea L.) setelah pengeringan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium BSF Tumbuhan UNDIP. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 2X2 dengan perlakuan kombinasi ketebalan (3 mm dan 5 mm) dan arah irisan (membujur dan melintang). Parameter penelitian meliputi berat kering dan performa simplisia yang meliputi warna, kekerasan, dan aroma pada simplisia kering. Analisis data menggunakan Anova dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan arah irisan berpengaruh terhadap berat kering simplisia, sedangkan interaksi antara tebal dan arah irisan tidak berpengaruh terhadap berat kering simplisia umbi garut. Arah irisan berpengaruh terhadap berat kering dan performa simplisia umbi garut, tebal irisan berpengaruh terhadap rendemen flavonoid. Crude simplisia is natural material for making medicine, which has not undergo processing, packing, drying and saving. Slicing is an important step in making medicine because in this process the loss of some parts could ease the process of packing and milling. Slicing could be done diagonally or longitudinally. A Different way of slicing could affect this simplisia. This study aimed to examine the influence of slicing direction, the thickness of slices, and its combination on the dry weight and the performance of arrowroot. This research was conducted in the Laboratory of BSF Tumbuhan UNIDIP. The design used was Completely Randomized Design with combination treatment of thickness (3mm and 5mm) and slice direction (diagonally and longitudinally). The parameter of this research used dry weight by weighing after the drying process and the performance (by measuring color, hardness, and the aroma of dried simplisia). The data analysis used Analysis of Variance. The findings showed that slice direction influenced the weight loss on simplisia, but the interaction did not influence on the dry weight of arrowroot simplisia. Slice direction affects dry weight and performance of arrowroot simplicia, slice thickness affects flavonoid yield. }, issn = {2541-0083}, pages = {131--137} doi = {10.14710/baf.6.2.2021.131-137}, url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/baf/article/view/11790} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Simplisia merupakan bahan alami sebagai bahan pembuatan obat yang belum mengalami pengolahan. Pengirisan merupakan salah satu tahap penting dalam pembuatan bahan simplisia untuk mempermudah dalam proses pengepakan, penyimpanan dan penggilingan. Pengirisan dapat dilakukan secara melintang atau membujur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh arah dan tebal irisan rimpang terhadap rendemen flavonoid, berat kering dan performa simplisia umbi garut (Maranta arundinaceaL.) setelah pengeringan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium BSF Tumbuhan UNDIP. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) pola faktorial 2X2 dengan perlakuan kombinasi ketebalan (3 mm dan 5 mm) dan arah irisan (membujur dan melintang). Parameter penelitian meliputi berat kering dan performa simplisia yang meliputi warna, kekerasan, dan aroma pada simplisia kering. Analisis data menggunakan Anova dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan arah irisan berpengaruh terhadap berat kering simplisia, sedangkan interaksi antara tebal dan arah irisan tidak berpengaruh terhadap berat kering simplisia umbi garut. Arah irisan berpengaruh terhadap berat kering dan performa simplisia umbi garut, tebal irisan berpengaruh terhadap rendemen flavonoid.
Crude simplisia is natural material for making medicine, which has not undergo processing, packing, drying and saving. Slicing is an important step in making medicine because in this process the loss of some parts could ease the process of packing and milling. Slicing could be done diagonally or longitudinally. A Different way of slicing could affect this simplisia. This study aimed to examine the influence of slicing direction, the thickness of slices, and its combination on the dry weight and the performance of arrowroot. This research was conducted in the Laboratory of BSF Tumbuhan UNIDIP. The design used was Completely Randomized Design with combination treatment of thickness (3mm and 5mm) and slice direction (diagonally and longitudinally). The parameter of this research used dry weight by weighing after the drying process and the performance (by measuring color, hardness, and the aroma of dried simplisia). The data analysis used Analysis of Variance. The findings showed that slice direction influenced the weight loss on simplisia, but the interaction did not influence on the dry weight of arrowroot simplisia. Slice direction affects dry weight and performance of arrowroot simplicia, slice thickness affects flavonoid yield.
Article Metrics:
Last update:
View My Stats This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Biology of Structure and Function Laboratory
Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Science
Diponegoro University