ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI TEMBAKAU DI KECAMATAN GETASAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG

Hana Hanifah; Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan; Edy Prasetyo

doi:10.14710/agrisocionomics.v1i1.1644

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/agrisocionomics.v1i1.1644

ANALISIS EFISIENSI EKONOMI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI TEMBAKAU DI KECAMATAN GETASAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG

*Hana Hanifah - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Edy Prasetyo - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan faktor produksi berupa luas lahan, jumah benih, tenaga kerja, pupuk kandang, pupuk ZA, pupuk NPK, pupuk KNO3 dan pestisida terhadap jumlah produksi usahatani tembakau dan (2) menganalisis tingkat efisiensi penggunaan faktor produksi usahatani tembakau secara ekonomi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember 2016 di Kecamatan Getasan Kabupaten Semarang. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 petani. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah metode sensus. Analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda dengan fungsi produksi model Cobb-Douglas dan perhitungan efisiensi ekonomi. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor produksi luas lahan, tenaga kerja dan pupuk NPK berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi tembakau. Penggunaan faktor produksi tenaga kerja secara ekonomi belum efisien. Penggunaan faktor produksi luas lahan, jumlah benih, pupuk kandang, pupuk ZA, pupuk NPK, pupuk KNO3 dan pestisida secara ekonomi tidak efisien.
Kata Kunci : efisiensi; produksi; faktor produksi; tembakau; usahatani

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In Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Mei 2017

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