Negative Sentiments Study of Buton Kraton Fortress: How Environmental Factors Play Role in Maintaining the Historical and Cultural Site

Ray March Syahadat; Muhammad Baiquni; Chafid Fandeli; Dyah Widiyastuti

doi:10.14710/tataloka.26.3.195-207

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.26.3.195-207

Negative Sentiments Study of Buton Kraton Fortress: How Environmental Factors Play Role in Maintaining the Historical and Cultural Site

*Ray March Syahadat

- Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia

Muhammad Baiquni

- Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia

Chafid Fandeli

- Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia

Dyah Widiyastuti

- Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{tataloka24298,
    author = {Ray Syahadat and Muhammad Baiquni and Chafid Fandeli and Dyah Widiyastuti},
    title = {Negative Sentiments Study of Buton Kraton Fortress: How Environmental Factors Play Role in Maintaining the Historical and Cultural Site},
    journal = {TATALOKA},
  volume = {26},
    number = {3},
    year = {2024},
    keywords = {Cultural Landscape, Landscape Management, Waste, Spatial and Green Planning, City Infrastructure},
    abstract = {Baubau City has the Buton Kraton Fortress, which is the largest fort in the world and an iconic tourist attraction in the city. Studies regarding tourists' bad experiences related to tourism at the Buton Kraton Fortress have not yet been explored. Bad experiences in cultural tourism activities can give rise to negative sentiments that influence visits to a destination. We used three approaches to explore this negative sentiment, namely interviews with five tourists who had come to enjoy the fort as well as a key person, autoethnography, and netnography. This study aims to explore negative sentiment in the Buton Kraton Fortress. The results show that negative sentiment by tourists, the local community, and online communities most often highlight the problems of waste, spatial and green planning, and city infrastructure. Talking about Buton Kraton Fortress cannot be limited to just the area surrounded by the fort structure but also the surrounding environment. It is very important to note that in planning and managing Buton Kraton Fortress, the approach used must be in line with history and culture itself. The aspects of authenticity, originality, uniqueness, variety, beauty, and integrity are the basis that must always be used because negative sentiment arises when these six aspects are not considered in the planning and management of the Buton Palace Fortress and its surrounding environment.},
   issn = {2356-0266},   pages = {195--207}  doi = {10.14710/tataloka.26.3.195-207},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/tataloka/article/view/24298}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Baubau City has the Buton Kraton Fortress, which is the largest fort in the world and an iconic tourist attraction in the city. Studies regarding tourists' bad experiences related to tourism at the Buton Kraton Fortress have not yet been explored. Bad experiences in cultural tourism activities can give rise to negative sentiments that influence visits to a destination. We used three approaches to explore this negative sentiment, namely interviews with five tourists who had come to enjoy the fort as well as a key person, autoethnography, and netnography. This study aims to explore negative sentiment in the Buton Kraton Fortress. The results show that negative sentiment by tourists, the local community, and online communities most often highlight the problems of waste, spatial and green planning, and city infrastructure. Talking about Buton Kraton Fortress cannot be limited to just the area surrounded by the fort structure but also the surrounding environment. It is very important to note that in planning and managing Buton Kraton Fortress, the approach used must be in line with history and culture itself. The aspects of authenticity, originality, uniqueness, variety, beauty, and integrity are the basis that must always be used because negative sentiment arises when these six aspects are not considered in the planning and management of the Buton Palace Fortress and its surrounding environment.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Cultural Landscape, Landscape Management, Waste, Spatial and Green Planning, City Infrastructure

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: The 3rd International Conference on Urban Design and Planning (ICUDEP) 2024

Language : EN

In Vol 26, No 3 (2024): Volume 26 No. 3 August 2024

Recent articles

Pemodelan Pemilihan Moda Perjalanan dengan Kombinasi Stated dan Revealed Preference: Studi Kasus Kota Makassar Pengaruh Pembangunan Jalan Tol terhadap Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan dan Luas Lahan Sawah di Kabupaten Brebes Pengaruh Dana Keistimewaan Terhadap Ketimpangan Pembangunan Ekonomi di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) Participation of Business Actors in Implementing Circular Economy on Batik Products in Kauman Batik Kampoeng, Pekalongan City Place and Memory in Commemorating Remembrance of George Town UNESCO World Heritage Site Negative Sentiments Study of Buton Kraton Fortress: How Environmental Factors Play Role in Maintaining the Historical and Cultural Site More recent articles

Amin, C., Sukamdi, S., & Rijanta, R. (2021). Exploring Migration Hold Factors in Climate Change Hazard-Prone Area Using Grounded Theory Study: Evidence from Coastal Semarang, Indonesia. In Sustainability (Vol. 13, Issue 8). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13084335
Anggun, A., Alyas, A., & Rasdiana, R. (2022). Strategi Pemerintah Dalam Pelestarian Wisata Benteng Keraton Buton di Kota Bau-Bau. Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP), 3(4), 1050-1060
Azizu, N. N., Antariksa, & Wardhani, D. K. (2011). Pelestarian kawasan Benteng Keraton Buton. Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah, 3(1), 83–90
Baiquni, M. (2021). Geografi Pariwisata Nasional. Penerbit Universitas Terbuka
Baumgarten, A. G. (1983). Aesthetica. Felix Meiner
Bolici, F., Acciarini, C., Marchegiani, L., & Pirolo, L. (2020). Innovation Diffusion in Tourism: how Information about Blockchain is Exchanged and Characterized on Twitter. The TQM Journal. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-01-2020-0016
Coppenger, C., & Lee, S. H. (Jenna). (2021). Tourism on the Island of Buton in Eastern Indonesia. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Cases, 9(3), 57–64. https://doi.org/10.1177/216499872100900312
Damanik, J., & Weber, H. F. (2006). Perencanaan Ekowisata dari Teori ke Aplikasi. CV Andi Offset
De Nisco, A., Mainolfi, G., Marino, V., & Napolitano, M. R. (2015). Tourism Satisfaction Effect on General Country Image, Destination Image, and Post-Visit Intentions. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 21(4), 305–317. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766715577502
De Nisco, A., Papadopoulos, N., & Elliot, S. (2017). From International Travelling Consumer to Place Ambassador: Connecting Place Image to Tourism Satisfaction and Post-Visit Intentions. International Marketing Review, 34(3), 425–443. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMR-08-2015-0180
Ellis, C., Adams, T. E., & Bochner, A. P. (2011). Autoethnography: an Overview. Historical Social Research/Historische Sozialforschung, 36(4), 273–290. https://doi.org/10.17169/FQS-12.1.1589
Ham, S. H., & Weiler, B. (2007). Isolating the Role of on-Site Interpretation in a Satisfying Experience. Journal of Interpretation Research, 12(2), 5–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/109258720701200202
Huang, S., Afsharifar, A., & van der Veen, R. (2016). Examining the Moderating Role of Prior Knowledge in the Relationship between Destination Experiences and Tourist Satisfaction. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 22(4), 320–334. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766715618996
Kozinets, R. V. (2015). Netnography: Redefined. Sage
Kozinets, R. V., Scaraboto, D., & Parmentier, M. (2018). Evolving Netnography: How Brand Auto-Netnography, a Netnographic Sensibility, and more-than human Netnography can Transform Your Research. Journal of Marketing Management, 34, 3–4. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2018.1446488
Kuo, N. T., Chang, K. C., Cheng, Y. S., & Lin, J. C. (2016). Effects of Tour Guide Interpretation and Tourist Satisfaction on Destination Loyalty in Taiwan’s Kinmen Battlefield Tourism: Perceived Playfulness and Perceived Flow as Moderators. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 33, 103–122. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2015.1008670
Lee, T. H. (2009). A Structural Model for Examining how Destination Image and Interpretation Services Affect Future Visitation Behavior: A Case Study of Taiwan’s Taomi Eco-Village. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(6), 727–745. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580902999204
Mi, J., Lan, D., Liu, M., & Lei, T. (2021). The Impact of Risk Perception on the Public’s Willingness to travel Long/Short Distances: the Mediating Role of Negative Emotions. 5th International Conference on Education, Management and Social Science, 62–70. https://doi.org/10.25236/emss.2021.012
Mudana, I. G., Gusman, D., & Ardini, N. W. (2023). Implementation of Tri Hita Karana Local Knowledge in Uluwatu Temple Tourist Attraction, Bali, Indonesia. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(11), e04072. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i11.4072
Oktadiana, H., & Pearce, P. L. (2020). Losing Touch: Uncomfortable Encounters with Tourism Technology. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 42, 266–276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.01.011
Pandey, P., Dhiman, M., Chopra, P., & Adlakha, A. (2023). Investigating the Role of Tourists and Impact of knowledge, Behaviour, and attitude Towards Plastic Waste Generation. Circular Economy and Sustainability, 3(2), 1013–1027. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43615-022-00216-3
Priyanto, S. E. (2021). Tren perilaku Wisatawan Generasi Y dan Generasi Z: Peluang bagi Strategi Pemasaran. In J. Damanik (Ed.), Pariwisata Indonesia Kontemporer (pp. 136–167). Gadjah Mada University Press
Purwaningsih, R. M. (2013). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pemandu Wisata Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan di Candi Prambanan Tinjauan Khusus pada Kemampuan Berbahasa Verbal. Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata, 5(3), 146–153. https://doi.org/10.22146/jnp.6688
Rosmalia, D., Damayanti, S., Parutama, A., & Pribadi, A. W. (2021). Vegetation of Keraton Cirebon as Symbolize a Cultural Cirebon. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 012079. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/780/1/012079
Serogina, D., Pushkar, T., & Zhovtiak, H. (2021). The Impact of the Construction Industry on the Social and Economic Development of Territories. Scientific Bulletin of the National Academy of Statistics, Accounting and Audit, 1–2(59–65). https://doi.org/10.31767/nasoa.1-2-2021.08
Seyfi, S., Hall, C. M., & Rasoolimanesh, S. M. (2020). Exploring Memorable Cultural Tourism Experiences. Journal of Heritage Tourism, 15(3), 341–357. https://doi.org/10.1080/1743873X.2019.1639717
Shivakoti, A. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on Tourism in Nepal. The Gaze: Journal of Tourism and Hospitality, 12(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.3126/GAZE.V12I1.35674
Soukiazis, E., & Proença, S. (2021). Exploring the Driving Forces of Waste Generation in the Portuguese Municipalities. Environment and Development Economics, 26(4), 340–363. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1355770X20000376
Susanthi, I. G. A. A. D., & Warmadewi, A. A. I. M. (2020). Kesantunan dalam Percakapan Pemandu Wisata di Ubud Bali. Kulturistik: Jurnal Bahasa dan Budaya, 4(1), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.22225/kulturistik.4.1.1557
Swastikawati, A., Haldoko, L. A., Hanggoro, P. D., & Gunawan, A. (2022). Rekonstruksi Material Pembangunan Benteng-Benteng Nusantara: Studi Kasus Benteng Keraton Buton dan Indrapatra. Jurnal Konservasi Cagar Budaya Borobudur, 16(2), 179–192. https://doi.org/10.33374/jurnalkonservasicagarbudaya.v16i2.297
Syahadat, R. M. (2022). Inventarisasi dan identifikasi Objek Daya Tarik Wisata dalam Perencanaan Pariwisata Wakatobi. Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah Dan Perdesaan), 6(1), 30–46. https://doi.org/10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.1.30-46
Syahbudin, A., Adriyanti, D. T., Mulyana, B., Meinata, A., Phenomenon, S. P., Hanindita, A. S. H., Syaufina, R. L., Yudhistira, R., Arifriana, R., Osozawa, K., & Ninomiya, I. (2018). Urban Trees in the Cities of Matsuyama (Japan) and Yogyakarta (Indonesia): Tree Species Diversity, Design, and Culture. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 012013. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/203/1/012013
Urazova, N., Kuklina, M., Kotelnikov, N., Kaymonova, O., & Trufanov, A. (2019). Application of the Theory of Complex Networks in Analysis of Tourist Infrastructure. Humanities and Social Sciences: Novations, Problems, Prospects, 720–724. https://doi.org/10.2991/hssnpp-19.2019.137
Windasari, N. A., Kusumawati, N., Larasati, N., & Amelia, R. P. (2022). Digital-Only Banking Experience: Insight from Gen y and Gen z. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7, 100170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100170
Xu, L., Zhang, J., & Nie, Z. (2022). Role of Cultural Tendency and Involvement in Heritage Tourism Experience: Developing a Cultural Tourism Tendency–Involvement–Experience (TIE) Model. In Land (Vol. 11, Issue 3, pp. 1–16). https://doi.org/10.3390/land11030370
Zahari, A. M. (1977). Sejarah dan Adat Fiy Darul Butuni (Buton) I. Proyek Pengembangan Media Kebudayaan Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Zhang, X., Wei, X., Zhang, T., Liang, S., Ma, Y., & Law, R. (2023). Power of Sentiment Expressions on Peer-to-Peer Rental Platforms: A Mixed-Method Approach. Journal of Travel Research, 63(2), 428–446. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875231158598

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at Tataloka has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes.

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Tataloka . Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from Tataloka . However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

Tataloka and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in Tataloka. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.