DAMPAK PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI SEKITAR LOKASI PERTAMBANGAN BANYU URIP KECAMATAN GAYAM KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO

Aziz Bahtiar Rifa’i; Fadjar Hari Mardiansjah

doi:10.14710/tataloka.20.1.50-64

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.20.1.50-64

DAMPAK PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI SEKITAR LOKASI PERTAMBANGAN BANYU URIP KECAMATAN GAYAM KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO

*Aziz Bahtiar Rifa’i - Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Pacitan, Indonesia

Fadjar Hari Mardiansjah - Departeman Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{tataloka2166,
    author = {Aziz Rifa’i and Fadjar Mardiansjah},
    title = {DAMPAK PERUBAHAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI SEKITAR LOKASI PERTAMBANGAN BANYU URIP KECAMATAN GAYAM KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO},
    journal = {TATALOKA},
  volume = {20},
    number = {1},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {Land Use Change; Impacts; Agriculture; Farmers' Social Economy},
    abstract = {  This study examines the impact of agricultural land use  change  into  a petroleum  mining area to  farmers’  socioeconomic  conditions  around petroleum mining  project  area  in  Gayam District of   Kabupaten   Bojonegoro. The  analyses  used a mix method, using  both  quantitative and qualitative approaches.  The  quantitative approach is used to determine the impact of agricultural land use  change  on the social and economic aspects with the respondent farmers were supported with a scoring method to determine the condition of socioeconomic vulnerability of farmers , w hile the qualitative approach carried out through in-depth interviews  to some  informants who have been  affected by the project . The results show s  that the presence of the  petroleum  mining industry has not had a positive impact  yet  on the  farmers’  socioeconomic  conditions. By the 700 hectares of agricultural land conversion, the  agricultural production  capacity of the area  tends to decrease,  including by the decreasing of the productivity of some  agricultural land  in a  radius of 500 m  from  the fence of the mining area as they are affected by the fence’s spotlight .  The f armers' income also tends to decrease because of the  decreasing of their working hours  as  the big loss of agricultural land in the area . As a result, many farmers  should  work outside  of  the area to search  replacement of the  arable land.  These situations lead to a moderate c ondition of social and economic vulnerability  for the  farmers , especially for those who still have sufficient assets to meet the needs of their economic.  },
   issn = {2356-0266},   pages = {50--64}  doi = {10.14710/tataloka.20.1.50-64},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/tataloka/article/view/2166}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

This study examines the impact of agricultural land use change into a petroleum mining area to farmers’ socioeconomic conditions around petroleum mining project area in Gayam District of Kabupaten Bojonegoro. The analyses used a mix method, using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The quantitative approach is used to determine the impact of agricultural land use change on the social and economic aspects with the respondent farmers were supported with a scoring method to determine the condition of socioeconomic vulnerability of farmers, while the qualitative approach carried out through in-depth interviews to some informants who have been affected by the project. The results shows that the presence of the petroleum mining industry has not had a positive impact yet on the farmers’ socioeconomic conditions. By the 700 hectares of agricultural land conversion, the agricultural production capacity of the area tends to decrease, including by the decreasing of the productivity of some agricultural land in a radius of 500 m from the fenceof the mining area as they are affected by the fence’s spotlight. The farmers' income also tends to decrease because of the decreasing of their working hours as the big loss of agricultural land in the area. As a result, many farmers should work outside of the area to search replacement of the arable land. These situations lead to a moderate condition of social and economic vulnerability for the farmers, especially for those who still have sufficient assets to meet the needs of their economic.

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Keywords: Land Use Change; Impacts; Agriculture; Farmers' Social Economy

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In Vol 20, No 1 (2018): Volume 20 Number 1, February 2018

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