ARAHAN PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI KARET DALAM PENINGKATAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU, PROVINSI RIAU

Yeni Selfia; Ernan Rustiadi; Andrea Emma Pravitasari

doi:10.14710/tataloka.21.1.43-62

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.21.1.43-62

ARAHAN PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI KARET DALAM PENINGKATAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU, PROVINSI RIAU

*Yeni Selfia - Institut Pertanian Bogor, Indonesia

Ernan Rustiadi

- Institut Pertanian Bogor, Indonesia

Andrea Emma Pravitasari

- Institut Pertanian Bogor, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{tataloka1370,
    author = {Yeni Selfia and Ernan Rustiadi and Andrea Pravitasari},
    title = {ARAHAN PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI KARET DALAM PENINGKATAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU, PROVINSI RIAU},
    journal = {TATALOKA},
  volume = {21},
    number = {1},
    year = {2019},
    keywords = {rubber agro-industry; input-output; AHP; regional economy},
    abstract = { Abstract: High production of rubber plants in Rokan Hulu district has not significantly contributed yet to increasing the welfare of rubber farmers. This is due to a lack of rubber processing industry, leading to rubber being sold in the form of primary product (fresh sap). Therefore, developing an agro-rubber industry is of capital importance. The purposes of the present study were (1) analyze the marketing margin of rubber gum at each marketing level in Rokan Hulu district; (2) analyze the role of rubber agro-industries in the economics of Kampar and Rokan Hulu regions; (3) develop rubber agro-industry to improve the economics of Rokan Hulu district. The methods used in the present research included analysis of marketing margins, input and output analyses, and AHP  ( Analytical Hierarchy   Process). The results showed that both crumb and smoked rubbers sectors play strategic roles in developing other sectors in Kampar district (DFL, IFL> 1). In addition, it was also observed that the rubber sector tended to use the output of other sectors as production inputs (DBL, IBL> 1). Both crumb and smoked rubbers sectors had great abilities to influence not only the regional output multiplier  ( multiplier   output), but also the income multiplier ( income multiplier)  (I > 1). However, the ability of the NTB multiplier  (multiplier  NTB) to improve the sectors was very low (NBT <1). This showed that rubber industry has better development opportunities in Rokan Hulu. The type of rubber processing industry to be developed in Rokan Hulu depends on the perceptions of stakeholders. For instance, a rubber industry that can produce products such as rubber crumb, sheet, Sir 10, and Sir 20.   Initial attempts by local government in developing the rubber industry is the increase of qualified, skilled, and reliable human resources to insure optimal functioning of the rubber agro-industry. },
   issn = {2356-0266},   pages = {43--62}  doi = {10.14710/tataloka.21.1.43-62},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/tataloka/article/view/1370}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Abstract: High production of rubber plants in Rokan Hulu district has not significantly contributed yet to increasing the welfare of rubber farmers. This is due to a lack of rubber processing industry, leading to rubber being sold in the form of primary product (fresh sap). Therefore, developing an agro-rubber industry is of capital importance. The purposes of the present study were (1) analyze the marketing margin of rubber gum at each marketing level in Rokan Hulu district; (2) analyze the role of rubber agro-industries in the economics of Kampar and Rokan Hulu regions; (3) develop rubber agro-industry to improve the economics of Rokan Hulu district. The methods used in the present research included analysis of marketing margins, input and output analyses, and AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). The results showed that both crumb and smoked rubbers sectors play strategic roles in developing other sectors in Kampar district (DFL, IFL> 1). In addition, it was also observed that the rubber sector tended to use the output of other sectors as production inputs (DBL, IBL> 1). Both crumb and smoked rubbers sectors had great abilities to influence not only the regional output multiplier (multiplier output), but also the income multiplier (income multiplier) (I > 1). However, the ability of the NTB multiplier (multiplier NTB) to improve the sectors was very low (NBT <1). This showed that rubber industry has better development opportunities in Rokan Hulu. The type of rubber processing industry to be developed in Rokan Hulu depends on the perceptions of stakeholders. For instance, a rubber industry that can produce products such as rubber crumb, sheet, Sir 10, and Sir 20. Initial attempts by local government in developing the rubber industry is the increase of qualified, skilled, and reliable human resources to insure optimal functioning of the rubber agro-industry.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: rubber agro-industry; input-output; AHP; regional economy

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Volume 21 No. 1, February 2019

Recent articles

PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER DALAM PROGRAM GERBANG HEBAT SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KOTA SEMARANG KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI DI KECAMATAN GENUK KOTA SEMARANG ANALISIS PENGARUH INFRASTRUKTUR TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI WILAYAH DI PROVINSI ACEH ADAPTIVE SPACE OF JAVANESE TRADITIONAL HOUSE IN BRAYUT TOURISM VILLAGE YOGYAKARTA THE TOOLS OF QUALITATIVE APPROACH TO MEASURE RURAL TRANSFORMATION: THE CASE OF YOGYAKARTA RURAL VILLAGE Back matter Front matter More recent articles

[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. 2014. Indonesia Dalam Angka Tahun 2014. Indonesia (ID): Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kampar. 2015. Kabupaten Kampar Dalam Angka Tahun 2015. Kampar (ID): Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Kampar
[BPS] Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. 2015. Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Dalam Angka Tahun 2015. Rokan Hulu (ID): Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Rokan Hulu
Agustian A, Mayrowani H. 2008. Pola Distribusi Komoditas Kentang di Kabupaten Bandung, Jawa Barat. J Ekonomi Pembangunan. 9(1):96-106
Ahmadi N, Fitriyana G, Sudoni T. 2016. Analisis Pemasaran Bahan Olah Karet (Bokar) dan Pendapatan Petani Karet (Studi Kasus di Desa Surya Adi Kecamatan Mesuji Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir). J TriAgro. 1(2):30-32
Anifriza. 2016. Strategi pengembangan agribisnid dan agroindustri kelapa dalam pengembangan wilayah di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. [Tesis] : Sekolah Pascasarjana Institut Pertanian Bogor
Antara IM. 2001. Agribisnis Paradigma Baru Ekonomi. J Soca. 1(3):1492-226
Daniel M. 2002. Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Jakarta (ID): Bumi Aksara
Daryanto A, Hafizrianda Y. 2010. Analisis Input-Output & Social Accounting Matrix untuk Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah. Bogor (ID): IPB Press
Djakapermana RD. 2010. Pengembangan Wilayah Melalui Pendekatan Kesisteman. Bogor (ID): IPB Press
Hidayat W, Rustiadi E, Kartodihardjo H. 2014. Dampak Sektor Pertambangan Terhadap Perekonomian Wilayah di Kabupaten Luwu Timur. J Economia. 10(1):77-78
Kementerian Perindustrian RI. 2009. Peraturan Menteri Perindustrian Nomor 112 Tahun 2009 Tentang Peta Panduan (Road Map) Pengembangan Klaster Industri Karet dan Barang Karet. Jakarta (ID): Kementerian Perindustrian RI
Krisnamurthi B, Pambudy R, Dabukke F. 2010. Refleksi Agribisnis: 65 Tahun Profesor Bungaran Saragih. Bogor (ID): IPB Press
Napitupulu D. 2011. Kajian Tataniaga Karet Alam: Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani. J Penelitian Karet. 29(1):84-87
Priyarsono DS. 2011. Dari Pertanian ke Industri, Analisis Pembangunan dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Regional. Bogor (ID): IPB Press
Rustiadi E, Saefulhaim S, Panuju DR. 2011. Perencanaan dan Pengembangan Wilayah. Jakarta (ID): Crestpent Press dan Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia
Saaty TL. 1996. Multicriteria Decision Making: The Analytic Hierarchy Process. RWS Publication, Pittsburg-USA. 286 pp
Saaty TL. 2008. Making Decisions In Hierarchic and Network Systems. Int J applied decision sciences. 1(1): 24-79
Sari FP. 2009. Percepatan Pengembangan Agroindustri di Era Otonomi Daerah Suatu Pendekatan Kajian Konsep. J AgronobiS. 1(2):56-62
Saragih B. 2010. Suara dari Bogor Membangun Opini Sistem Agribisnis. Bogor (ID): IPB Press
Sudiyono A. 2001. Pemasaran Pertanian. Malang (ID): UMM Press
Sugiyono. 2008. Memahami Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung (ID): Alfabeta
Syafa’at N, Mardianto S. 2011. Identifikasi Sumber Pertumbuhan Output Nasional: Pendekatan Analisis Input-Output. J Agro Ekonomi. 20(1):20-22
Tarigan R. 2010. Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah. Jakarta (ID): Bumi Aksara
Tety E, Maharani E, Ningsih F. 2014. Analisis Pemasaran dan Transmisi Harga pada Petani Bahan Olahan Karet (Bokar) di Desa Sei Tonang Kecamatan Kampar Utara Kabupaten Kampar. J Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis. 6(3):162-165
Wahyudy H A Azharuddin dan Asrol. 2015. Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Agribisnis Karet Rakyat di Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau. J Dinamika Pertanian. 30(3):254-256

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at Tataloka has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes.

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Tataloka . Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from Tataloka . However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

Tataloka and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in Tataloka. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.