DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.25.3.145-164

Sense of Place Masyarakat untuk Keberlanjutan Aktivitas Sosial-Budaya di Kampung Jawi sebagai Destinasi Wisata

*Bella Shifa  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Rina Kurniati  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Mardwi Rahdriawan  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract
Kampung Jawi merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata budaya di Kota Semarang. Saat ini keberlanjutan aktivitas sosial-budaya Kampung Jawi dihadapkan oleh beberapa permasalahan antara lain: (i) Partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam aktivitas sosial-budaya belum optimal, (ii) Pandemi Covid-19 yang membatasi dan mempengaruhi pelaksanaan aktivitas sosial-budaya. Pengkajian berbasis pendekatan masyarakat dibutuhkan karena masyarakat merupakan pelaku utama pengembangan wisata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji sense of place masyarakat untuk keberlanjutan aktivitas sosial-budaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis skoring dan deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis skoring digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat place attachment dan tingkat keberlanjutan aktivitas sosial-budaya. Analisis deskriptif kuantitatif digunakan untuk menganalisis sense of place masyarakat dalam konsep keberlanjutan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa place attachment masyarakat termasuk dalam kategori “Keterikatan Kuat”. Place attachment yang kuat membentuk kesadaran dan rasa kepedulian terhadap keadaan yang terjadi di Kampung Jawi. Sedangkan tingkat keberlanjutan aktivitas sosial-budaya saat ini adalah “Keberlanjutan Sedang”. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa place attachment dan sense of place masyarakat menjadi potensi yang mendorong masyarakat bertindak untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan aktivitas sosial-budaya.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Masyarakat, Sense of Place, Aktivitas Sosial-Budaya, Keberlanjutan, Destinasi Wisata

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Resilient Urban Design Approach for Coastal Settlement (Case Study: Kampung Bahari Tambak Lorok, Semarang) Spatial diversity of Village Funds in reducing Poverty in West Sumatra Province Sense of Place Masyarakat untuk Keberlanjutan Aktivitas Sosial-Budaya di Kampung Jawi sebagai Destinasi Wisata More recent articles
  1. Arifiani, N. A., & Mussadun, M. (2016). Studi persepsi masyarakat terhadap tingkat keberlanjutan wilayah pesisir Kecamatan Sarang. Jurnal Wilayah Dan Lingkungan, 4(3), 171–186. https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.4.3.171-186
  2. Asmelash, A. G., & Kumar, S. (2019). Assessing progress of tourism sustainability: Developing and validating sustainability indicators. Tourism Management, 71, 67–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.09.020
  3. Budiaji, W. (2013). Skala pengukuran dan jumlah respon skala likert (the measurement scale and the number of responses in likert scale). Ilmu Pertanian Dan Perikanan, 2(2), 127–133. http://umbidharma.org/jipp
  4. Choi, H. S. C., & Sirakaya, E. (2006). Sustainability indicators for managing community tourism. Tourism Management, 27(6), 1274–1289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2005.05.018
  5. Dyah, V., & Yuliastuti, N. (2014). Penilaian keberlanjutan permukiman kampung lama di Kelurahan Lempongsari. Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota), 3(4), 766–775
  6. Eusébio, C., Vieira, A. L., & Lima, S. (2018). Place attachment, host–tourist interactions, and residents’ attitudes towards tourism development: the case of Boa Vista Island in Cape Verde. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(6), 890–909. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1425695
  7. Firdausyah, I., Setiawan, B., & Tjahjono, A. (2021). Sustainablity analysis of Lombang Beach in Batang-Batang District, Sumenep City, Madura, East Java. ECSOFiM: Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal, 08(02), 239–252
  8. Hieu, V. M., & Nwachukwu, C. (2019). Perception of sustainable tourism development: Insights from stakeholders in Phu Quoc Island, Vietnam. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 10(2), 1776–1788
  9. Kampetch, P., & Jitpakdee, R. (2019). The potential for key success of community-based tourism sustainability: Case study Baan Rim Klong Homestay, Samut Songkram, Thailand. ABAC Journal, 39(4), 111–122
  10. Li, B., Mi, Z., & Zhang, Z. (2020). Willingness of the new generation of farmers to participate in rural tourism: The role of perceived impacts and sense of place. Sustainability, 12(3), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12030766
  11. Liu, S., & Cheung, L. T. O. (2016). Sense of place and tourism business development. Tourism Geographies, 18(2), 174–193. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2016.1149513
  12. López, M. F. B., Virto, N. R., Manzano, J. A., & Miranda, J. G. M. (2018). Residents’ attitude as determinant of tourism sustainability: The case of Trujillo. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 35, 36–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2018.02.002
  13. Ng, S. L., & Feng, X. (2020). Residents’ sense of place, involvement, attitude, and support for tourism: A case study of Daming Palace, a cultural world heritage site. Asian Geographer, 37(2), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1080/10225706.2020.1729212
  14. Özbek Eren, I. (2013). Can place-attachment provide cultural sustainability? Empirical research on Turkish neighborhoods “mahalle.” A/Z ITU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 10(1), 138–158
  15. Purnomo, S., Rahayu, E. S., Riani, A. L., Suminah, S., & Udin, U. (2020). Empowerment model for sustainable tourism village in an emerging country. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(2), 261–270. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2020.vol7.no2.261
  16. Putra, E. A. (2015). Anak berkesulitan belajar di sekolah dasar se-Kelurahan Kalumbuk Padang. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Khusus, 1(3), 71–76. http://103.216.87.80/index.php/jupekhu/article/viewFile/6065/4707
  17. Ramadhani, A., Fatimah, E., & Wartaman, A. S. (2021). Place attachment of railroad settlement residents, case study: Kampong Tenggumung, Surabaya City. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 737(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/737/1/012065
  18. Raymond, C. M., Brown, G., & Weber, D. (2010). The measurement of place attachment: Personal, community, and environmental connections. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(4), 422–434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2010.08.002
  19. Ridhwan, H. F. E. R., & Wijaya, A. (2019). Pengembangan Kampung Jawi sebagai destinasi wisata di Kota Semarang. Journal Solidarity, 8(2), 668–680. http://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/edaj
  20. Sari, S. R., Hendro, E. P., & Hilmy, M. F. (2020). Maintaining sustainability of tourism kampong. The case of Kampong Pelangi in Semarang. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 11(2), 331–340. https://doi.org/10.14505/jemt.v11.2(42).11
  21. Setiati, G., Santosa, I., & Achmad, S. (2015). Gender dan place attachment pada coffee shop di Bandung. Jurnal Sosioteknologi, 14(3), 298–310. https://doi.org/10.5614/sostek.itbj.2015.14.3.8
  22. Smith, K. M. (2011). The relationship between residential satisfaction, sense of community, sense of belonging and sense of place in a Western Australian urban planned community [Edith Cowan University]. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/%0Atheses/460
  23. Stylidis, D. (2018). Place attachment, perception of place and residents’ support for tourism development. Tourism Planning and Development, 15(2), 188–210. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2017.1318775
  24. Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta
  25. Tan, S. K., Tan, S. H., Kok, Y. S., & Choon, S. W. (2018). Sense of place and sustainability of intangible cultural heritage – The case of George Town and Melaka. Tourism Management, 67, 376–387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.02.012
  26. Utami, P. R., & Mardiana, R. (2017). Hubungan partisipasi masyarakat dengan keberlanjutan ekologi, sosial-budaya dan ekonomi dalam ekowisata religi. Jurnal Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, 1(4), 509–522
  27. Uzun, F. V., & Somuncu, M. (2015). Evaluation of the sustainability of tourism in Ihlara Valley and suggestions. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(2), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2015.v4n2p165
  28. Zhang, H., & Lei, S. L. (2010). Effects of place attachment on participation intentions for local tourism development. WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 139, 501–509. https://doi.org/10.2495/ST100431

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.