Masa Depan Pemanfaatan Batubara sebagai Sumber Energi  di Indonesia

Rinaldi Pahlevi; Suyono Thamrin; Irdam Ahmad; Fajar Bayu Nugroho

doi:10.14710/jebt.2024.22973

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2024.22973

Masa Depan Pemanfaatan Batubara sebagai Sumber Energi di Indonesia

Rinaldi Pahlevi , Suyono Thamrin, Irdam Ahmad, Fajar Bayu Nugroho

Universitas Pertahanan, Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{jebt22973,
    author = {Rinaldi Pahlevi and Suyono Thamrin and Irdam Ahmad and Fajar Nugroho},
    title = {Masa Depan Pemanfaatan Batubara sebagai Sumber Energi  di Indonesia},
    journal = {Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan},
  volume = {5},
    number = {2},
    year = {2024},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = {Coal is one of the potential energy sources that can be seen from the aspect of production and availability of reserves that are relatively large compared to other fossil energy sources in Indonesia. Until now, coal is still used as the basic capital for development, especially in the electricity sector. Based on the Electricity Supply Business Plan (RUPTL) 2021-2030, in terms of the achievement of the energy mix, it is still dominated by coal utilization where coal usage increased significantly from 2011 to December 2020. In the 2021-2030 RUPTL, it is explained that there are scenarios for future coal utilization with optimal and low carbon scenarios, which in both scenarios still place coal in a fairly high portion of the mix. On the other hand, the Pertamina Outlook energy also describes scenarios for future coal utilization with several scenarios, namely the Ordinary State (OS), Appropriate Sustainability (AS), and Economic Renaissance (ER) scenarios. In the OS scenario, coal will continue to experience growth, but in the US scenario, growth has decreased until the ER scenario with green economic transformation experiences a negative growth rate. In addition, coal utilization is starting to be directed towards clean coal technology as a form of effort to achieve the Net Zero Emission (NZE) target in 2060. Therefore, coal utilization must be carried out wisely by promoting the concept of clean coal technology with various strategic steps ranging from policies or regulations to the application of environmentally friendly technology as the key to success in utilizing coal that is more environmentally friendly and sustainable.},
   issn = {2722-6719},   pages = {50--60}  doi = {10.14710/jebt.2024.22973},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jebt/article/view/22973}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Coal is one of the potential energy sources that can be seen from the aspect of production and availability of reserves that are relatively large compared to other fossil energy sources in Indonesia. Until now, coal is still used as the basic capital for development, especially in the electricity sector. Based on the Electricity Supply Business Plan (RUPTL) 2021-2030, in terms of the achievement of the energy mix, it is still dominated by coal utilization where coal usage increased significantly from 2011 to December 2020. In the 2021-2030 RUPTL, it is explained that there are scenarios for future coal utilization with optimal and low carbon scenarios, which in both scenarios still place coal in a fairly high portion of the mix. On the other hand, the Pertamina Outlook energy also describes scenarios for future coal utilization with several scenarios, namely the Ordinary State (OS), Appropriate Sustainability (AS), and Economic Renaissance (ER) scenarios. In the OS scenario, coal will continue to experience growth, but in the US scenario, growth has decreased until the ER scenario with green economic transformation experiences a negative growth rate. In addition, coal utilization is starting to be directed towards clean coal technology as a form of effort to achieve the Net Zero Emission (NZE) target in 2060. Therefore, coal utilization must be carried out wisely by promoting the concept of clean coal technology with various strategic steps ranging from policies or regulations to the application of environmentally friendly technology as the key to success in utilizing coal that is more environmentally friendly and sustainable.

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024

Recent articles

Pembiayaan Ramah Lingkungan Terhadap Sub Sektor Energi Baru Dan Terbarukan Di Indonesia Analisis Risiko di Area Switchyard PT.PLN Gardu Induk Kosambi Menggunakan Metode HIRARC Studi Potensi Penghematan Energi pada Coal Handling System PLTU Jawa IV Menggunakan Analisis Regresi Multivarian More recent articles

Afin, Pratama, Anugrah & Kiono, Fajar, Berkah. (2021). Potensi Energi Batubara serta Pemanfaatan dan Teknologinya di Inndonesia Tahun 2020-2050: Gasifikasi Batubara. Jurnal Energi & Terbarukan Vol. 2, No. 2, pp 114-122
Akaresti, Losina. (2022). Dampak Pertambangan Batubara Dalam Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Sempayau Kecamatan Sankulirang Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Jurnal EBBANK Vol. 12,, No. 2
Aprilia, Fani et.al. (2020). Analysis of Coal Consumption Driving Factors In Indonesia. Directory Journal of Economic Volume 2 Nomor 1
Direktorat Jenderal Mineral dan Batubara Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral. (2021). Grand Strategy Mineral dan Batubara (Arah Pengembangan Hulu Hilir Mineral Utama dan Batubara Menuju Indonesia Maju)
Direktorat Jenderal Mineral dan Batubara Kementerian Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral. (2021). Road Map Pengembangan dan Pemanfaatan Batubara 2021-2045
Fitriyanti, Reno. (2016). Pertambangan Batubara: Dampak Lingkungan, Sosial dan Ekonomi. Jurnal Redoks Teknik Kimia Volume 1, No. 1
Gunara, Muhammad. (2017). Potensi Batubara Sebagai Sumber Energi Alternatif Untuk Pengembangn Industri Logam. Seminar Nasional TEKNOKA ke-2, Vol. 2
Hakim, Syafrul, Arief. (2023). Studi Karakteristik Batubara Untuk Menentukan Kualitas Batubara. Journal of Geology Sriwijaya Vol. II No. 2
Haryadi, Harta & Suciyanti, Meitha. (2018). Analisis Perkiraan Kebutuhan Batubara untuk Industri Domestik Tahun 2020-2035 Dalam Mendukung Kebbijakan Domestic Market Obligation dan Kebijakan Energi Nasional. Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Vol. 14, No. 1, Halaman 59-73
Institute for Essential Service Reform (IESR). (2019). Dinamika Batubara Indonesia: Menuju Transisi Energi Yang Adil
Keputusan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Republik Indonesia No. 188 Tahun 2021 tentang Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik (RUPTL) PT. Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero) Tahun 2021 sampai dengan Tahun 2030
Nugroho, Hanan. (2017). Coal As the National Energy Supplier Forward: What are Policies to be Prepared?. The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 1 No. 1
Pertamina Energy Outlook 2023
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 79 Tahun 2014 tentang Kebijakan Energi Nasional (KEN)
Peraturan Presiden No. 22 Tahun 2017 Rencana Umum Energi Nasional (RUEN)
Prasetyo, Wisnu, Ahmad & Windarta, Jaka. (2022). Pemanfaatan Teknologi Carbon Capture Storage (CCS) dalam Upaya Mendukung Produksi Energi yang Berkelanjutan. Jurnal energi Baru & Terbarukan Vol. 3, No. 3, pp 231-238
Rajab, Arini & Azwari, Fachruddin. (2021). Dampak Pertambangan Batubara Terhadap Sosial dan Ekonomi Masyarakat di RT. 17, Desa Loa Duri Ulu, Kecamatan Loa Janan, Kabupaten Kutai Kertanegara. Buletin Poltanesa Vol. 22 No. 1
Setiawan, Arif et.al. (2020). Analisis Pengaruh Ekspor dan Konsumsi Batubara Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Vol. 16, No. 2, Halaman 109-124
Sugiyono, Agus. (2000). Prospek Penggunaan Teknologi Bersih Untuk Pembangkit Listrik Dengan Bahan Bakar Batubara Di Indonesia. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol.1, No. 1
Sumiyati, Retno, Haris. (2005). Tinjauan Terhadap Permasalahan Dalamm Pengusahaan Pertambangan Batu Bara di Indonesia. Risalah Hukum Edisi Nomor 2
Suparji & Mizi, Rafqi. (2019). Penataan Regulasi Mineral dan Batubara Untuk Kesejahteraan Rakyat. Jurnal Magister Ilmu Hukum Vol. IV, No. 2
Tanggara, NSP, Deddy & Kristiana, Wita. (2020). Pemanfaatan Batubara. Jurnal Teknik Pertambangan Vol: XX, No: 2, Halaman 87-93

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, the article's copyright shall be assigned to Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan (JEBT) and Master Program of Energy, Universitas Diponegoro. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and other similar reproductions and translations.

As an article writer, the authors have the right to use their articles for various purposes, including by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Authors who publish a paper at JEBT have the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (following the CC BY-SA License).

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database, or its transmission by all forms of media is permitted and does not need written permission from the JEBT journal. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners by providing appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), links to the license, and indicating if there are changes.

JEBT journal and the Master Program of Energy, Universitas Diponegoro, and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in the JEBT journal. However, the article's content is each author's sole and exclusive responsibility.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form]. The copyright form should be signed originally and sent to the Editor via email or fax.