Study of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework on the Implementation of the Agrarian Reform Program (Case Study: Pasaman Regency)

Debbi Sisilia; Suhirman Suhirman

doi:10.14710/ijpd.8.1.%p

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/ijpd.8.1.%25p

Study of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework on the Implementation of the Agrarian Reform Program (Case Study: Pasaman Regency)

*Debbi Sisilia - Master’s Program in Development Studies, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesa No. 10 Bandung, Indonesia 40132, Indonesia

Suhirman Suhirman - Development Studies, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesa No. 10 Bandung, Indonesia 40132, Indonesia

Received: 4 Dec 2022; Published: 10 Oct 2024.

Editor(s): Sri Rum Giyarsih

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{IJPD16632,
    author = {Debbi Sisilia and Suhirman Suhirman},
    title = {Study of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework on the Implementation of the Agrarian Reform Program (Case Study: Pasaman Regency)},
    journal = {The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development},
  volume = {8},
    number = {1},
    year = {2024},
    keywords = {agrarian reform; livelihood; livelihood capital; sustainable livelihoods; vulnerability},
    abstract = { Poverty and employment are socio-economic issues that are often a problem in Indonesia, including in the West Sumatra. The high poverty and unemployment rates in West Sumatra cause its people trying to make use of their capital to survive. One of the basic components utilized by the community is the availability of land. However, the level of inequality in the distribution of land tenure and ownership is quite high. To solve these problems, government development the Agrarian Reform Program. One of the locations of the agrarian program is Pasaman Regency. The use of land as an effort to support people's livelihoods depends on the livelihood strategies and influences livelihood outcomes. The livelihood outcome depends on external and internal factors that are inherent in people's livelihoods, as stated in the Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF). This research uses the SLF method because the SLF can be used to sharpen the monitoring and evaluation system in development projects. Since 2019, this activity had never been evaluated and it is not yet known how it will impact the community's sustainable livelihoods. Therefore, this study aims to examine the factors that influence the impact of the implementation of the agrarian reform program on the livelihoods of the people in Pasaman Regency. The research results show that the agrarian reform program provides livelihood outcomes in the form of increased welfare, increased income and reduced community vulnerability. This livelihood achievement is influenced by the community's ability to manage livelihood capital, the level of vulnaberality and the transformation of structures and processes to support the community's sustainable livelihoods. },
   issn = {2442-983X},   pages = {19--30}  doi = {10.14710/ijpd.8.1.%p},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijpd/article/view/16632}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Poverty and employment are socio-economic issues that are often a problem in Indonesia, including in the West Sumatra. The high poverty and unemployment rates in West Sumatra cause its people trying to make use of their capital to survive. One of the basic components utilized by the community is the availability of land. However, the level of inequality in the distribution of land tenure and ownership is quite high. To solve these problems, government development the Agrarian Reform Program. One of the locations of the agrarian program is Pasaman Regency. The use of land as an effort to support people's livelihoods depends on the livelihood strategies and influences livelihood outcomes. The livelihood outcome depends on external and internal factors that are inherent in people's livelihoods, as stated in the Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF). This research uses the SLF method because the SLF can be used to sharpen the monitoring and evaluation system in development projects. Since 2019, this activity had never been evaluated and it is not yet known how it will impact the community's sustainable livelihoods. Therefore, this study aims to examine the factors that influence the impact of the implementation of the agrarian reform program on the livelihoods of the people in Pasaman Regency. The research results show that the agrarian reform program provides livelihood outcomes in the form of increased welfare, increased income and reduced community vulnerability. This livelihood achievement is influenced by the community's ability to manage livelihood capital, the level of vulnaberality and the transformation of structures and processes to support the community's sustainable livelihoods.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download | Research Instrument

Study of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework on the Implementation of the Agrarian Reform Program (Case Study: Pasaman Regency)

Subject
Type	Research Instrument
	Download (38KB) Indexing metadata

Keywords: agrarian reform; livelihood; livelihood capital; sustainable livelihoods; vulnerability

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 8, No 1 (2023): February 2023

Recent articles

THE EFFECT OF COMMUNITY CHARACTERISTICS ON ACHIEVEMENT OF SANITATION ACCESS POLICY DEVELOPMENT IN MALUKU PROVINCE Optimal Location Analysis for Tourist Accommodation Development in Jepara Exploring the Digitalization of Historic Buildings for Urban Heritage Governance in Kayutangan Heritage Malang, Indonesia More recent articles

Agam, S. (2017). Kebijakan Pemerataan Ekonomi. https://indonesiabaik.id/infografis/kebijakan-pemerataan-ekonomi. [18 Mei 2022]
Bachriadi, D. (2007). Reforma Agraria untuk Indonesia: Pandangan Kritis tentang Program Pembaruan Agraria Nasional (PPAN) atau Redistribusi Tanah ala Pemerintahan SBY
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022). Sumatera Barat dalam Angka 2022. BPS Sumatera Barat. Padang
Chambers, R. and Conway, C. (1992). Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: Practical Concepts for the 21st Century, IDS Discussion Paper 296. Brighton: IDS
Creswell, J. W. (2015). A Concise Introduction to Mixed Methods Research. United State: SAGE Publications, Inc
Department for International Development. (1999). Key sheets for sustainable development: Overview. London: Department for International Development
Ellis, F. (1998). Household strategies and rural livelihood diversification. The journal of development studies. 35(1). 1-38. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220389808422553
Ellis, F. (1999). Rural Livelihood Diversity in Developing Countries: Evidence and Policy Implications. ODI Natural Resources Perspectives. 40
Fauzia, M. (2021). Penduduk Miskin Indonesia Naik Jadi 27,55 Juta akibat Covid-19, Tren Penurunan Kemiskinan Terhenti. https://money.kompas.com/read/2021/02/16/073400926/penduduk-miskin-indonesia-naik-jadi-27-55-juta-akibat-covid-19-tren-penurunan?page=all. [11 Mei 2022]
Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Pasaman. (2019). Laporan Pelaksanaan Redistribusi Tanah Tahun 2019. Lubuk Sikaping
Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional. (2019). Laporan Akhir Penelitian Ketimpangan Penguasaan dan Pemilikan Tanah. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan. Bogor
Kementerian Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional. (2021). Petunjuk Teknis Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Landreform. Direktorat Jenderal Penataan Agraria. Jakarta
Kollmair, M dan Gamper St. (2002). The Sustainable Livelihoods Approach. Switzerland: University of Zurich
Limbong, B. (2012). Reforma Agraria. Jakarta: Margaretha Pustaka
Majale, Mike. (2002). Towards Pro-Poor Regulatory Guidelines For Urban Upgrading A Review Of Papers Presented At The International Workshop On Regulatory Guidelines For Urban Upgrading. United Kingdom: ITDG
Salim, M. Nazir. (2020). Reforma Agraria: Kelembagaan dan Praktik Kebijakan. Yogyakarta: STPN Press
Saragih, Sebastian., dkk. (2007). Kerangka Penghidupan Berkelanjutan Sustainable Livelihood Framework

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to The Indonesian Journal of Planning and Development (IJPD). Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at IJPD has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (follow the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 License).

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from IJPD. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

IJPD and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in IJPD. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.