KAJIAN DINAMIKA PASANG SURUT PANTAI SELATAN PULAU JAWA DENGAN DATA ALTIMETRI

Bandi Sasmito

doi:10.14710/elipsoida.2020.7751

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/elipsoida.2020.7751

KAJIAN DINAMIKA PASANG SURUT PANTAI SELATAN PULAU JAWA DENGAN DATA ALTIMETRI

Bandi Sasmito

Teknik Geodesi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Received: 8 May 2020; Published: 11 Jul 2020.

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Abstract

Samudra Hindia atau Samudra India adalah kumpulan air terbesar ketiga di dunia, meliputi sekitar 20% permukaan air Bumi, pantai selatan Pulau Jawa termasuk didalamnya. Perairan ini tentunya sangat penting dan berpengaruh langsung maupun tidak lansung terhadap Pulau Jawa termasuk pasang surut airnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dinamika pasang surut dari waktu ke waktu menggunakan multitemporal satelit Altimetri dengan data Sea Level Anomaly (SLA) dari Satelit Topex/Poseidon dan data Satelit Jason-1 tahun 2002-2011. Pembentukan komponen pasang surut dari SLA dibandingkan dengan Data pengamatan pasut langsung dengan sensor yang didapat dari IOC (Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission). Lokasi pengamatan dipilih di perairan Cilacap, Sadeng, dan Prigi. Kajian dinamika dan perbandingan komponen ditampilkan dengan grafik-grafik. Kesimpulan hasil penelitian menunjukkan perairan selatan Pulau Jawa tidak signifikan berubah ketinggianya dan tipe pasut dari ketiga lokasi pengamatan menunjukkan tipe yang sejenis, yaitu campuran condong harian ganda.

Kata kunci: Pasang Surut, Samudera Hindia, Satelit Altimetri, Sea Level Anomali (SLA), Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC)

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Funding: Departemen Teknik Geodesi, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

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In Vol 3, No 01 (2020): Volume 03 Issue 01 Year 2020

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