ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI TANAMAN TEMBAKAU DI DESA SUMBEREJO, KECAMATAN MRANGGEN, KABUPATEN DEMAK

Riandi Alvianto; Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan; Djoko Sumarjono

doi:10.14710/agrisocionomics.v1i2.1890

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/agrisocionomics.v1i2.1890

ANALISIS EFISIENSI PRODUKSI USAHATANI TANAMAN TEMBAKAU DI DESA SUMBEREJO, KECAMATAN MRANGGEN, KABUPATEN DEMAK

*Riandi Alvianto - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Bambang Mulyatno Setiawan - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Djoko Sumarjono - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract

ABSTRAK

Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis efisiensi teknis dan ekonomis usahatani tanaman tembakau di Desa Sumberejo, Kecamatan Mranggen, Kabupaten Demak. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Desember 2016 sampai dengan Januari 2017. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah petani tembakau yang tinggal di empat dusun Desa Sumberejo. Metode penelitian menggunakan survei, penentuan responden menggunakan metode Proportionate Random Sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 87 petani tembakau. Analisis efisiensi teknis dan ekonomis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan fungsi produksi model Cobb-Douglas dan Uji one sample T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua faktor produksi yaitu luas lahan, benih, pupuk urea, pupuk ZA, pupuk NPK, pestisida dan tenaga kerja tidak efisien secara teknis. Faktor produksi luas lahan, benih, pupuk urea, pupuk NPK, pestisida dan tenaga kerja tidak efisien secara ekonomis. Faktor produksi pupuk ZA belum efisien secara ekonomis.

Kata Kunci: tembakau; efisiensi; usahatani; faktor produksi; cobb-douglas.

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In Vol 1, No 2 (2017): November 2017

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