Kajian Daya Tampung dan Mutu Kelas Air Daerah Aliran Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur, Kota Semarang

Thomas Triadi Putranto; Novie Susanto

doi:10.14710/jwl.7.2.121-136

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.7.2.121-136

Kajian Daya Tampung dan Mutu Kelas Air Daerah Aliran Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur, Kota Semarang

*Thomas Triadi Putranto

- Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Novie Susanto

- Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JWL2652,
    author = {Thomas Triadi Putranto and Novie Susanto},
    title = {Kajian Daya Tampung dan Mutu Kelas Air Daerah Aliran Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur, Kota Semarang},
    journal = {Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan},
  volume = {7},
    number = {2},
    year = {2019},
    keywords = {Banjir Kanal Timur River; carrying capacity of contaminant load; contaminan load; QUAL2E},
    abstract = { The increasing population every year and the rapid economic development in Semarang City caused environmental problems related to the water resources used. One of the impacts of environmental problems is the lowering water quality of the Banjir Kanal Timur (BKT) Watershed. The study aims to identify the potential and conditions of the BKT watershed, and river segmentation as a basis for determining representative monitoring points that are used to determine the capacity that is adjusted to the description of river water segmentation class. The methods were descriptive and quantitative analysis approach based on the observation and measurement in the field campaign as well as the laboratory analysis. In addition, this research was also compiling the QUAL2E modeling to determine estimation of contamination load and capacity of contamination of Banjir Kanal Timur. The results conducted that the BKT has poor water quality based on the parameters of DO, BOD, and fecal coliform, while for the NO 3  and NO 2  parameters indicate good water quality. Segment that has load capacity of BOD contamination is segment 1. Segments that have load capacity of Nitrite (NO 2 ) and Nitrate (NO 3 ) contents are segment 1 to segment 4. The segment which has load capacity of contamination of fecal coliform is segment 2. Thus, Segment 1 can be classified into second class while segment 2 goes into third class. Furthermore, segment 3 and 4 are into fourth class respectively. },
   issn = {2407-8751},   pages = {121--136}  doi = {10.14710/jwl.7.2.121-136},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jwl/article/view/2652}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

The increasing population every year and the rapid economic development in Semarang City caused environmental problems related to the water resources used. One of the impacts of environmental problems is the lowering water quality of the Banjir Kanal Timur (BKT) Watershed. The study aims to identify the potential and conditions of the BKT watershed, and river segmentation as a basis for determining representative monitoring points that are used to determine the capacity that is adjusted to the description of river water segmentation class. The methods were descriptive and quantitative analysis approach based on the observation and measurement in the field campaign as well as the laboratory analysis. In addition, this research was also compiling the QUAL2E modeling to determine estimation of contamination load and capacity of contamination of Banjir Kanal Timur. The results conducted that the BKT has poor water quality based on the parameters of DO, BOD, and fecal coliform, while for the NO₃ and NO₂ parameters indicate good water quality. Segment that has load capacity of BOD contamination is segment 1. Segments that have load capacity of Nitrite (NO₂) and Nitrate (NO₃) contents are segment 1 to segment 4. The segment which has load capacity of contamination of fecal coliform is segment 2. Thus, Segment 1 can be classified into second class while segment 2 goes into third class. Furthermore, segment 3 and 4 are into fourth class respectively.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download | Copyright Transfer Agreement

Copyright Transfer Agreement

Subject
Type	Copyright Transfer Agreement
	Download (552KB) Indexing metadata

Keywords: Banjir Kanal Timur River; carrying capacity of contaminant load; contaminan load; QUAL2E

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 7, No 2 (2019): August 2019

Recent articles

Analisis Kerentanan Pencemaran Air Tanah di Kota Batu Menggunakan Analisis Multikriteria Spasial dengan Indeks DRASTIC Kajian Daya Tampung dan Mutu Kelas Air Daerah Aliran Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur, Kota Semarang Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Kawasan Perkotaan di Kabupaten: Studi Kasus Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta More recent articles

Aftriana, C. V. (2013). Analisis perubahan kerapatan vegetasi Kota Semarang menggunakan aplikasi penginderaan jauh. Geo-Image, 2(2), 1–7. doi: 10.15294/geoimage.v2i2.2188
Anggani, H. (2005). Analisis lingkungan pemanfaatan Bantaran Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur (studi kasus di Kelurahan Kaligawe Semarang). Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro. Retrieved from http://eprints.undip.ac.id/11482/
Anhwange, B. A., Agbaji, E. B., & Gimba, E. . (2012). Impact assessment of human activities and seasonal variation on River Benue, within Makurdi Metropolis. International Journal of Science and Technology, 2(5), 248–254
Asrori, M. N., & Saputro, P. T. (2017). Analisis hidrologi Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur di Kawasan Sawah Besar Kelurahan Kaligawe Kota Semarang. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. Retrieved from http://repository.unissula.ac.id/10348/
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Semarang. (2016). Kota Semarang dalam angka 2016. Semarang: Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Semarang
Badan Standarisasi Nasional (BSN). (2008). Standar Nasional Indonesia nomor 6898 bagian 57 tahun 2008 tentang metode pengambilan contoh air permukaan. Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Retrieved from http://sisni.bsn.go.id/
Barnwell, Jr, T. O., Brown, L. C., & Whittemore, R. C. (2004). Importance of field data in stream water quality modeling using QUAL2E-UNCAS. Journal of Environmental Engineering, 130(6). doi: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9372(2004)130:6(643)
Blume, K., Macedo, J., Meneguzzi, A., Silva, L., Quevedo, D., & Rodrigues, M. (2010). Water quality assessment of the Sinos River, Southern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 70(4), 1185–1193. doi: 10.1590/S1519-69842010000600008
Brahmana, S. J., & R, H. (2008). Pengendalian pencemaran sumber air dengan ekoteknologi (wetland buatan). Jurnal Sumber Daya Air, 4(2), 125–138
Hakki, W., Sugiyanta, I. G., & Haryono, E. (2015). Dampak pemanfaatan bantaran sungai terhadap kualitas lingkungan di Kelurahan Pasar Krui. Jurnal Penelitian Geografi, 3(4), 1–11
Herlambang, A. (2006). Pencemaran air dan strategi penanggulangannya. Jurnal Air Indonesia, 2(1), 16–29. doi: 10.29122/jai.v2i1.2280
Jaworska, J. S., Masscheleyn, P., & Mcavoy, D. C. (2001). Application of the QUAL2E water quality model for untreated discharge risk assessment in Central and Eastern Europe. In L. I & P.-O. J (Eds.), Assessment and management of environmental risks (NATO Scien, pp. 163–172). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-94-010-0987-4_16
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. (2010). Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia nomor 1 tahun 2010 tentang tata laksana pengendalian pencemaran air. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. Retrieved from http://jdih.menlh.go.id/
Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. (2003a). Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia nomor 110 tahun 2003 tentang pedoman penetapan daya tampung beban pencemaran air pada sumber air. Jakarta. Retrieved from http://jdih.menlh.go.id/
Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia. (2003b). Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia nomor 115 tahun 2003 tentang pedoman penentuan status mutu air. Jakarta. Retrieved from http://jdih.menlh.go.id/
Kurniawan, T. V. (2017). Peran Badan Lingkungan Hidup dalam pengendalian pencemaran sungai Bengawan Solo di Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Jurnal Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta. Yogyakarta: Universitas Atma Jaya. Retrieved from http://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/12254/
Ma’rruf, A., Graha, A. S., Salamun, S., & Ismiyati, I. (2015). Pengembangan Sungai Banjir Kanal Timur Semarang sebagai transportasi sungai untuk tujuan wisata. Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil, 4(4), 107–120
Parveen, N., & Singh, S. (2016). Application of Qual2e model for river water quality modelling. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovation, 4(2), 429–432
Pavita, K. Della, Widiatmono, B. R., & Dewi, L. (2014). Studi penentuan daya tampung beban pencemaran sungai akibat buangan limbah domestik (studi kasus Kali Surabaya-Kecamatan Wonokromo). Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, 1(3), 21–27. Retrieved from https://jsal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jsal/article/view/143
Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. (2001). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia nomor 82 tahun 2001 tentang pengelolaan kualitas air dan pengendalian pencemaran air. Retrieved from https://www.minerba.esdm.go.id
Priyambada, I. B., Oktiawan, W., & Suprapto, R. P. E. (2008). Analisa pengaruh perbedaan fungsi tata guna lahan terhadap beban pencemaran BOD sungai (studi kasus: Sungai Serayu Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Presipitasi: Media Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan, 5(2), 55–62. doi: 10.14710/presipitasi.v5i2.55-62
Puspitasari, D. E. (2009). Dampak pencemaran air terhadap kesehatan lingkungan dalam perspektif hukum lingkungan (studi kasus Sungai Code Di Kelurahan Wirogunan Kecamatan Mergangsan dan Kelurahan Prawirodirjan Kecamatan Gondomanan Yogyakarta). Mimbar Hukum, 21(1), 24–34. doi: 10.22146/jmh.16254
Rahayu, S., & Tontowi, T. (2009). Penelitian kualitas air Bengawan Solo pada saat musim kemarau. Jurnal Sumber Daya Air, 5(2), 127–136
Salmin, S. (2005). Oksigen terlarut (DO) dan kebutuhan oksigen biologi (BOD) sebagai salah satu indikator untuk menentukan kualitas perairan. Oseana, 30(3), 21–26
Samudro, S., Agustiningsih, D., & Sasongko, S. B. (2012). Analisis kualitas air dan strategi pengendalian pencemaran air Sungai Blukar Kabupaten Kendal. Jurnal Presipitasi: Media Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan, 9(2), 64–71. doi: 10.14710/presipitasi.v9i2.64-71
Sholichin, M., Othman, F., & Limantara, L. M. (2010). Use of PI and STORET methods to evalute water quality status of Brantas River. Journal of Mathematics and Technology, 3, 116–124
Siahaan, R., Indrawan, A., Soedharma, D., & Prasetyo, L. B. (2011). Kualitas air sungai Cisadane, Jawa Barat– Banten. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, 11(2), 268–273. doi: 10.35799/jis.11.2.2011.218
Sofia, Y., Tantowi, T., & Rahayu, S. (2010). Penelitian pengolahan air sungai yang tercemar oleh bahan organik. Jurnal Sumber Daya Air, 6(2), 145–160
Suparjo, M. N. (2009). Kondisi pencemaran perairan sungai Babon Semarang. Jurnal Saintek Perikanan, 4(2), 38–45. doi: 10.14710/ijfst.4.2.38-45
Sutriati, A. (2011). Penilaian kualitas air sungai dan potensi pemanfaatannya (studi kasus Sungai Cimanuk). Jurnal Sumber Daya Air, 7(1), 61–76
Syofyan, I., Usman, U., & Nasution, P. (2011). Studi kualitas air untuk kesehatan ikan dalam budidaya perikanan pada aliran Sungai Kampar Kiri. Jurnal Perikanan Dan Kelautan, 16(1), 64–70. Retrieved from https://jpk.ejournal.unri.ac.id/index.php/JPK/article/view/48
Vagnetti, R., Miana, P., Fabris, M., & Pavoni, B. (2003). Self-purification ability of a resurgence stream. Chemosphere, 52(10), 1781–1795. doi: 10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00445-4
Winata, I. N. A., Siswoyo, A., & Mulyono, T. (2000). Perbandingan kandungan P dan N total dalam air sungai di lingkungan perkebunan dan persawahan. Jurnal Ilmu Dasar, 1, 24–28
Yudo, S. (2010). Kondisi kualitas air Sungai Ciliwung di wilayah DKI Jakarta ditinjau dari parameter organik, amoniak, fosfat, deterjen dan bakteri coli. Jurnal Air Indonesia, 6(1), 34–42
Yuwono, E., & Setyobudiarso, H. (2016). Sinkronisasi status mutu dan daya tampung beban pencemaran air Sungai Metro. In Seminar Nasional Inovasi dan Aplikasi Teknologi di Industri (SENIATI) 2016 (pp. 41–54). Malang: Institut Teknologi Nasional Malang

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at JWL has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (follow the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 License).

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan (JWL). Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from JWL. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

JWL and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in JWL. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.