DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.10.3.226-235

Kajian Pengelolaan Sampah Perkotaan pada Pulau Kecil Padat Penduduk di Pulau Lengkang, Kota Batam

Yosef Adicita  -  Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Universal, Indonesia
*Mega Mutiara Sari  -  Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Perencanaan Infrastruktur, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
D. Darwin  -  Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Universal, Batam, Indonesia
Anshah Silmi Afifah  -  Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Universal, Batam, Indonesia
Nova Ulhasanah  -  Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Perencanaan Infrastruktur, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
Imelda Masni Juniaty Sianipar  -  Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia
Aartje Tehupeiory  -  Program Studi Doktor Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta Timur, Indonesia
Iva Yenis Septiariva  -  Program Studi Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
I Wayan Koko Suryawan  -  Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Perencanaan Infrastruktur, Universitas Pertamina, Jakarta Selatan, Indonesia
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Abstract
Marine debris is an important problem because it can directly impact the environment and public health. Good waste management is required to manage coastal waste. One of the coasts on the Indonesian border, which is experiencing an increase in waste in the ocean, is Lengkang Island. This study aims to evaluate the need for waste management facilities based on waste generation and composition. This research was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively, and the generation and composition of the waste were measured by field observations. Qualitatively, this was accomplished through a literature review. The average amount of waste in the marine waters of Lengkang Island is 19.5±3.7 kg/m2. As much as 64% of the waste thrown into the sea is plastic, and the remainder consists of paper/cardboard, rubber, and wood. Managed waste is usually illegally stockpiled, collected in temporary shelters (tempat pembuangan sampah/TPS), and then burned. These problems must be resolved by planning from source, collection, and transportation to processing at the final processing site (tempat pemrosesan akhir/TPA).

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Keywords: coast; Indonesian Border; Lengkang Island; marine debris

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