skip to main content

Hygiene and Sanitation Condition in the Karangayu Market Regional Technical Implementation Unit

Department of Public Health Sciences, Semarang State University, Semarang, Indonesia

Received: 22 Jul 2023; Published: 31 Aug 2023.
Open Access Copyright (c) 2023 The authors. Published by Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Lack of access to sanitation and hygiene in the traditional market can increase infectious disease transmission. Based on a preliminary study in the Karangayu Market, it was found that the hygiene and sanitation condition did not meet the requirements of Minister of Health regulation No. 17 of 2020. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of market hygiene and sanitation in the working area of Karangayu Market Regional Technical Implementation Unit, Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia.

Methods:  This observational study was conducted in all of the eight markets located in the working area of Karangayu Market Regional Technical Implementation Unit. A score of ≥ 70% of the total score of each variable was determined as met the requirement and the score of ≤ 70% was defined as did not meet the requirements. The determination of the scores was done through the observation using sanitary assessment, based on the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 17 of 2020.

Results:  The condition of market hygiene and sanitation in the working area of Karangayu Market, Semarang City had not met the requirements. The used indicators were traders/employees, visitors, market buildings, garbage disposal sites, drainage ditches, toilets, places to sell food and groceries, control of disease-carrying animals, parking lots. However, the level of density of flies was still met the requirements.

Conclusion: Poor hygiene and sanitation in the working area of Karangayu Market Regional Technical Implementation Unit, Semarang City, can increase the risk for disease transmission if it is not resolved. 

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Traditional market; Fly density; Hygiene; Sanitation; disease transmission

Article Metrics:

  1. Seviana NPV, Notes N, Aryana IK. Tinjauan Keadaan Sanitasi Pasar Umum Blahbatuh Di Kecamatan Blahbatuh Kabupaten Gianyar Tahun 2021. J Kesehat Lingkung. 2021;11(1):37–44
  2. Islam F, Priastomo Y, Mahawati E, Utami N, Budiastutik I,Hairuddin MC, et al. Buku Dasar-Dasar Kesehatan Lingkungan. Jakarta: Yayasan Kita Menulis;2021
  3. Thohira MC, Rahman F. Tata Kelola Sanitasi Lingkungan Pasar Rakyat Menuju Pasar Sehat Era New Normal di Kota Yogyakarta. Higiene. 2021;7 No 3:110–8
  4. Kemenkes. Peraturan Menteri Keshatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2020 Tentang Pasar Sehat
  5. Efendi R, Syifa JNA. Status Kesehatan Pasar Ditinjau Dari Aspek Sanitasi Dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) Pada Pasar Ciputat dan Pasar Modern BSD Kota Tangerang Selatan. J Kesehat Indones. 2019;9(3):122
  6. Yunanda F, Selviana, Pradana TD. Gambaran Kondidi Sanitasi Pasar Tradisional di Kota Pontianak Tahun 2015 (Studi kasus pasar Flamboyan dan pasar Mawar). [internet]. 2015 [cited 2023 Agustus] Available at: http://repository.unmuhpnk.ac.id/id/eprint/296
  7. Arrazy S. Persepsi Masyarakat tentang Higiene Sanitasi Pasar Tradisional Kota Medan. Contag Sci Period J Public Heal Coast Heal. 2020;2(1):1
  8. Indriani I, Syahrir M, Ramli, Kanan M, Tongko M, Salamat F. Gambaran Kondisi Sanitasi Pasar Tradisional Modern Liang Kecamatan Liang Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan. J Kesmas Untika Luwuk Public Heal J. 2021;12(2):103–11
  9. Sukresno H, Hakim A, Wike, Afandhi A. Evalution Of Solid Waste Management Regulation In Minulyo Traditional Market, Pacitan Regency, Indonesia. Int J Civ Eng Technol. 2019;10(05):806–14
  10. Permatasari I, Handajani S, Sulandjari S, Faidah M, Info A. Faktor Perilaku Higiene Sanitasi Makanan Pada Penjamah Makanan Pedagang Kaki Lima. J Tata Boga [Internet]
  11. ;10(2):223–33. Available from: https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jurnal-tata-boga/
  12. Aris S, Hayati R, MF A. Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Ketersediaan Bahan Apd Dengan Kepatuhan Pemakaian Apd Pada Petugas Pengangkut Sampah Di Kecamatan Pelaihari Tahun 2020. PhD Thesis Univ Islam Kalimantan MAB. 2020;15(2):1–23
  13. Amelia C, Susaldi, Roslan R. Analisis Implementasi Higiene Dan Sanitasi Di Pasar Kemiri Muka Kota Depok. J Kesehat Lingkung. 2021;11(2):99–102
  14. Rangkuti AF, Musfirah M, Febriyani F. Kajian Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Persepsi Pedagang Tentang Kualitas Kesehatan Lingkungan Pasar. Wind
  15. Heal J Kesehat. 2020;(September):227–39
  16. Johannes FBO, Pinontoan OR, Joseph WBS. Journal Gambaran Kondisi Lingkungan Pasar Winenet di Kota Bitung Tahun 2019. J Public Heal Community Med [Internet]. 2020;1(1):84–9. Available from: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/ijphcm/article/view/28313/27708
  17. Anggraeni, Meidyas Dwi Aslamiyah M. Gambaran Sanitasi Lingkungan Di Pasar Blambangan, Banyuwangi Tahun 2017. J Ilm Mhs Kesehat Masy. 2017;3(4):2018
  18. Ginting DSB. (Karya Tulis Ilmiah)Tinjauan Sanitasi Pasar Kota Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2017 Oleh : Dinda Skarina Br Ginting Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Tahun 2017. 2017. 72 p
  19. Astuti FD, Rokhmayanti. Pengelolaan sampah sebagai pencegahan penyakit tular vektor. Semin Nas Has Pengabdi Kpd Masy Univ Ahmad Dahlan [Internet]. 2019;(September):273–6. Available from: http://www.seminar.uad.ac.id/index.php/senimas/article/view/2119%0Ahttp://www.seminar.uad.ac.id/index.php/senimas/article/download/2119/635
  20. Syifa R, Siwiendrayanti A. Penerapan Fasilitas Sanitasi dan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan COVID-19 di Pemandian Umum. HIGEIA (Journal Public Heal Res Dev. 2022;6(2)
  21. Vebrianti F, Kanan M, Syahrir M, Ramli R, Sattu M, Sakati SN. Gambaran Sanitasi Lingkungan di Terminal Kota Luwuk Kabupaten Banggai. J Kesmas Untika Luwuk Public Heal J. 2021;12(1):49–54
  22. Marisa PS, Yulianti AE, Rusminingsih NK. Gambaran Keadaan Fasilitas Sanitasi Di Pasar Kreneng Desa Dangin Puri Kangin Kecamatan Denpasar Utara Tahun 2021. J Kesehat Lingkung. 2021;11(1):27–36
  23. Nafita M, Oktavidiati E, Pratiwi BA, Angraini W. Analisis Penerapan Sanitasi di Pasar Panorama Kota Bengkulu. J Ilm. 2022;17(1):61–8
  24. Haque MS, Uddin S, Sayem SM, Mohib KM. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) induced waste scenario:
  25. A short overview. J Environ Chem Eng [Internet]. 2021;9(1):104660. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2020.104660
  26. Olyvia C, Herwianti R, Wijayanti Y. HIGEIA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH Gambaran Kondisi Fasilitas Sanitasi Lingkungan Pasar Tradisional di Kota. 2023;7(2):303–11
  27. Wijayanti N, Amyati. Kualitas Fisik dan Kimia Air Bersih di Pasar Beringharjo Yogyakarta. J Ilmu Kesehat Masy. 2022;11(3):270–8
  28. Livingston J. Water Scarcity & Health in Urban Africa. J Am Acad Arts Sci. 2022;120(4)
  29. Nopitrisari D, Ardillah Y. Gambaran Kondisi Fasilitas Sanitasi Pasar Dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pedagang Di Desa Randik Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Visikes. 2021;20(2):282–92
  30. Rafika N, Irmawaty, Kiramang K. Tingkat Cemaran Bakteri Escherischia coli Pada Daging Ayam Yang Dijual di Pasar Tradisional Makassar. Pros Semin Nas Megabiodiversitas Indones. 2018;(April):42–50
  31. Imelda R. Tinjauan Sanitasi dan Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat di Pasar Terpadu Kutacane Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Tahun 2021. Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan. Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Medan. 2021
  32. Putri NMCR. Overview of the Market Sanitation Condition at the Kusamba
  33. Public Market, Kusamba Village, Dawan District, Klungkung Regency. 2018;1–72. Available from: http://repository.poltekkes-denpasar.ac.id/314/
  34. Kadir RO, Nurfadillah AR, Umar SM, Lestari YE. Analisis Kepadatan Lalat Pada Rumah Makan Di Pasar Jajan Kota Gorontalo Analysis of Fly Density in Restaurants at Pasar Jajan , Gorontalo City. 2022;1(2):55–60
  35. Rahmayanti, Erlinawati, Safwan. Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat dan Jenis Identifikasi lalat Pada Tempat Penjualan Ikan di Pasar Peunayong Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal SAGO gizi
  36. dan kesehatan. 2022;(168)
  37. Sulasmi, Wahyuni R. Hubungan Kondisi Pasar Dengan Tingkat Kepadatan Lalat di Kota Parepare. Jurnal Sulolipu : Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat. 2022;22(1):173–80

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.