Factors Associated with The Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Lebak District, Banten Province, Indonesia

Rosmawaty Lubis; Dayan Hisni; Bobby Rizky Rahmatullah

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v6i2.19701

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v6i2.19701

Factors Associated with The Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Lebak District, Banten Province, Indonesia

*Rosmawaty Lubis

- Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta|Universitas Nasional, Indonesia

Dayan Hisni - Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta|Universitas Nasional, Indonesia

Bobby Rizky Rahmatullah - Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta|Universitas Nasional, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR19701,
    author = {Rosmawaty Lubis and Dayan Hisni and Bobby Rizky Rahmatullah},
    title = {Factors Associated with The Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Lebak District, Banten Province, Indonesia},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {6},
    number = {2},
    year = {2023},
    keywords = {Pulmonary TB, Banten Province, Indonesia},
    abstract = {  Introduction:  Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic disease caused by  Mycobacterium tuberculosis . The prevalence of pulmonary TB is increasing every year. The previous studies found that knowledge, physical condition of the house, gender and education level are the well-known of factors associated with the TB cases. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Pulmonary TB at Puskesmas Maja, Lebak Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia.   Methods:  Case control study design was used in this study. Total 20 cases and controls were recruited. Cases are individuals aged over 15 years with pulmonary tuberculosis who were confirmed by sputum examination with acid-fast staining (BTA+) showing the presence of  Mycobacterium tuberculosis . Controls were individuals with negative sputum examination results. A purposive sampling technique was used to find the defined-case and control groups. A study questionnaire was used to collect the determinant factors and house condition parameter was measured directly. The chi-square test was used to determine the association of each variable related to TB incidence.   Results : The demographic data showed that the majority of TB patients in Puskesmas Maja were male who had an elementary to high school education level and had a low level of knowledge and unhealthy physical conditions of the house. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between gender, education level, knowledge, and physical condition of the house with the incidence of pulmonary TB at Puskesmas Maja, Lebak Regency.   Conclusion : This study concludes that all four variables have a significant relationship with the occurrence of Pulmonary TB at Puskesmas Maja, Lebak Regency. The results of this study can be a source of reference for further research and also become the basis for overcoming pulmonary TB in Banten Province in particular and in Indonesia },
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {49--54}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v6i2.19701},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/19701}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The prevalence of pulmonary TB is increasing every year. The previous studies found that knowledge, physical condition of the house, gender and education level are the well-known of factors associated with the TB cases. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Pulmonary TB at Puskesmas Maja, Lebak Regency, Banten Province, Indonesia.

Methods: Case control study design was used in this study. Total 20 cases and controls were recruited. Cases are individuals aged over 15 years with pulmonary tuberculosis who were confirmed by sputum examination with acid-fast staining (BTA+) showing the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Controls were individuals with negative sputum examination results. A purposive sampling technique was used to find the defined-case and control groups. A study questionnaire was used to collect the determinant factors and house condition parameter was measured directly. The chi-square test was used to determine the association of each variable related to TB incidence.

Results: The demographic data showed that the majority of TB patients in Puskesmas Maja were male who had an elementary to high school education level and had a low level of knowledge and unhealthy physical conditions of the house. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between gender, education level, knowledge, and physical condition of the house with the incidence of pulmonary TB at Puskesmas Maja, Lebak Regency.

Conclusion: This study concludes that all four variables have a significant relationship with the occurrence of Pulmonary TB at Puskesmas Maja, Lebak Regency. The results of this study can be a source of reference for further research and also become the basis for overcoming pulmonary TB in Banten Province in particular and in Indonesia

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Pulmonary TB, Banten Province, Indonesia

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

Recent articles

Hygiene and Sanitation Condition in the Karangayu Market Regional Technical Implementation Unit Related Factors to BSE Practices in Female Undergraduate Students Aged 18-24 Years: A Cross-Sectional Study in Tembalang Subdistrict, Semarang City Factors Associated with The Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Lebak District, Banten Province, Indonesia More recent articles

Achmadi UF. Manajemen Penyakit Berbasis Wilayah. Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) [Internet]. 2009 Feb 1 [cited 2023 Jul 19];3(4):147–53. Available from: https://journal.fkm.ui.ac.id/kesmas/article/view/217
World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2015 [Internet]. 2015 [cited 2023 Jul 19]. Available from: http://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/191102
Dinas Kesehatan Banten. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Banten 2021. https://banten.bps.go.id/publication/2022/07/21/acf76ba504bf4b0db1959d0a/profil-kesehatan-provinsi-banten-2021.html. 2022
SIREGAR MT, Budi AS. Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru BTA Positif Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Di UPT Puskesmas Wonosobo Kabupaten Tanggamus. Jurnal Analis Kesehatan [Internet]. 2017 May 31 [cited 2023 Jul 19];5(2):566–73. Available from: https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JANALISKES/article/view/464/435
Marleni L, Syafei A, Saputra AD. HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN JENIS KELAMIN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU. Babul Ilmi Jurnal Ilmiah Multi Science Kesehatan [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2023 Jul 19];12(1). Available from: https://jurnal.stikes-aisyiyah-palembang.ac.id/index.php/Kep/article/view/371
Samsugito I. ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS TO OCCURRENCE OF LUNG TUBERCULOSIS AT THE A. WAHAB SJAHRANIE HOSPITAL IN SAMARINDA. Vol. 1, Inovatif) JKPBK. 2018
Sutarto S, Susiyanti E, Umiana Soleha T. Hubungan Antara Karakteristik Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO) Dengan Konversi Tb Paru Kasus Baru Di Puskesmas Panjang Bandar Lampung Tahun 2017. Jurnal Majority [Internet]. 2019 Mar 30 [cited 2023 Jul 20];8(1):188–95. Available from: https://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/view/2318
Andayani S. Prediksi Kejadian Penyakit Tuberkulosis Paru Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin. JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU [Internet]. 2020 Oct 30 [cited 2023 Jul 19];8(2):135–40. Available from: http://jurnal.umb.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/1063
Absor S, Nurida A, Levani Y, Nerly WS, Fakultas D, Universitas K, et al. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita TB Paru di Wilayah Kabupaten Lamongan pada Januari 2016 – Desember 2018. Medica Arteriana (Med-Art) [Internet]. 2020 Dec 31 [cited 2023 Jul 19];2(2):80–7. Available from: https://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/MedArt/article/view/6143
Apriliasari R, Hestiningsih R, Udiyono Peminatan Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik Fakultas Kesehatan A. FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU PADA ANAK (STUDI DI SELURUH PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN MAGELANG). Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat [Internet]. 2018 Jan 2 [cited 2023 Jul 19];6(1):298–307. Available from: https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkm/article/view/19884
Husada S, Muhammad Y. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada [Internet]. 2019 Dec 30 [cited 2023 Jul 19];8(2):288–91. Available from: https://akper-sandikarsa.e-journal.id/JIKSH/article/view/173
Putri KS, Wijayanti AC. Hubungan Antara Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Tentang Tuberkulosis dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Kota Pekalongan [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2023 Jul 19]. Available from: https://eprints.ums.ac.id/62139/
Febriansyah R, Rosyid FN. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis Paru Pada Keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nguter Sukoharjo [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2023 Jul 19]. Available from: https://eprints.ums.ac.id/57377/
Ainun Oktaviani Astri N, Studi Sanitasi Lingkungan P, Kemenkes Makassar P. HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DENGAN KEJADIAN TB PARU (Studi Kepustakaan ). Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat [Internet]. 2020 Dec 25 [cited 2023 Jul 19];20(2):161–74. Available from: https://journal.poltekkes-mks.ac.id/ojs2/index.php/Sulolipu/article/view/1749
Pratama ANW, Aliong APR, Sufianti N, Rachmawati E. Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien dan Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kabupaten Jember. Pustaka Kesehatan [Internet]. 2018 May 4 [cited 2023 Jul 19];6(2):218–24. Available from: https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JPK/article/view/7570

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Starting in 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the JPHTCR journal attain the copyright for their article. By submitting the manuscript to JPHTCR, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s), has never been published before, does not contain statements that violate the law, does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is held exclusively by the author(s), and is free from the rights of third parties, and that the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to articles, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce articles for its own purposes,
The right to archive articles yourself (please read our deposit policy), and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of articles (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region).
If the article was prepared jointly by more than one author, each author submitting the manuscript warrants that they have been given permission by all co-authors to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf, and agree to notify the co-authors of the terms of this policy. JPHTCR will not be held responsible for anything that may arise because of the writer's internal dispute. JPHTCR will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that once published, their articles (and any additional files, including data sets, and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently featured on the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JPHTCR allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and JPHTCR to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.