FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY

Zulfa Shalsabilla; Bekti Aribawanti Rini; Suhartono Suhartono; Fauzi Muh

doi:10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704

FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY

Zulfa Shalsabilla - Field Epidemiology Training Program, Magister Epidemiologi, Faculty of Public Health, Universotas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Jacub Rais, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275, Indonesia

Bekti Aribawanti Rini - Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Purbalingga, Provinsi Jawa Tengah 53316, Indonesia

Suhartono Suhartono - Program Studi Magister Epidemiologi, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang 50275, Indonesia

*Fauzi Muh - Bagian Epidemiologi dan Penyakit Tropik, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang 50275, Indonesia

Received: 21 Apr 2025; Revised: 16 May 2025; Accepted: 29 May 2025; Published: 29 May 2025.

under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

How to cite (IEEE): Z. Shalsabilla, B. A. Rini, S. Suhartono, and F. Muh, "FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY," Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 87-95, May. 2025. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704

How to cite (APA): Shalsabilla, Z., Rini, B. A., Suhartono, S., & Muh, F. (2025). FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, 10(2), 87-95. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704

How to cite (BCREC): Shalsabilla, Z., Rini, B. A., Suhartono, S., Muh, F. (2025). FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, 10 (2), 87-95 (doi:10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704)

How to cite (Chicago): Shalsabilla, Zulfa, Bekti A. Rini, Suhartono Suhartono, and Fauzi Muh. "FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY." Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas 10, no. 2 (0): 87-95. Accessed : June 10, 2025. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704

How to cite (Vancouver): Shalsabilla Z, Rini BA, Suhartono S, Muh F. FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas [Online]. 2025 May;10(2):87-95. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704.

How to cite (Harvard): Shalsabilla, Z., Rini, B. A., Suhartono, S., and Muh, F., 2025. FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY. Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, [Online] Volume 10(2), pp. 87-95. https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704 [Accessed : 10 Jun. 2025].

How to cite (MLA8): Shalsabilla, Zulfa, Bekti Aribawanti Rini, Suhartono Suhartono, and Fauzi Muh. "FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY." Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas, vol. 10, no. 2, 29 May. 2025, pp. 87-95 , https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704. Retrieved : 10 Jun. 2025.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{jekk26704,
    author = {Zulfa Shalsabilla and Bekti Rini and Suhartono Suhartono and Fauzi Muh},
    title = {FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY},
    journal = {Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas},
  volume = {10},
    number = {2},
    year = {2025},
    keywords = {Hepatitis B; pregnant woman; risk factor; Purbalingga.},
    abstract = {   Background:    Hepatitis B is a liver infection with the potential to become chronic and lead to death. The prevalence of Hepatitis B in Purbalingga Regency remains above the targets set by the 2020-2024 RPJMN and SDGs 3.3.4, which aim to reduce the incidence of Hepatitis B to 0.1% by 2030. This study analyze the risk factors for Hepatitis B among pregnant women in Purbalingga Regency.     Methods:    This study employed a case-control design with an accessible population. The accessible population comprised all pregnant women, both HBsAg reactive and non-reactive, recorded in the SIHEPI application of the Purbalingga District Health Office between January 2023 and September 2024, totaling 112 pregnant women. The sample in this study consisted of the entire accessible population. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression.      Results:    This study identified four variables significantly associated with the occurrence of Hepatitis B in pregnant women: maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.032, OR = 2.33 [1.08-5.05]), family history of Hepatitis B (p-value = 0.001, OR = 2.331 [1.076-5.049]), sharing nail clippers (p-value = 0.022, OR = 2.35 [1.13-4.89]), and sharing razors (p-value = 0.011, OR = 2.469 [1.228-4.963]).     Conclusion:    Risk factors for Hepatitis B among pregnant women include maternal knowledge, a family history of Hepatitis B, sharing nail clippers, and sharing razors. To prevent Hepatitis B transmission, policymakers should implement early detection for family members of HBsAg-reactive pregnant women.  },
   issn = {2615-4854},   pages = {87--95}  doi = {10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jekk/article/view/26704}
}

Refworks Citation Data :

@article{{jekk}{26704}, author = {Shalsabilla, Z., Rini, B., Suhartono, S., Muh, F.}, title = {FAKTOR RISIKO TERJADINYA HEPATITIS B PADA IBU HAMIL DI KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA : CASE CONTROL STUDY}, journal = {Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, year = {2025}, doi = {10.14710/jekk.v10i2.26704}, url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jekk/article/view/26704} }

Citation Format:

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is a liver infection with the potential to become chronic and lead to death. The prevalence of Hepatitis B in Purbalingga Regency remains above the targets set by the 2020-2024 RPJMN and SDGs 3.3.4, which aim to reduce the incidence of Hepatitis B to 0.1% by 2030. This study analyze the risk factors for Hepatitis B among pregnant women in Purbalingga Regency.

Methods: This study employed a case-control design with an accessible population. The accessible population comprised all pregnant women, both HBsAg reactive and non-reactive, recorded in the SIHEPI application of the Purbalingga District Health Office between January 2023 and September 2024, totaling 112 pregnant women. The sample in this study consisted of the entire accessible population. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test and logistic regression.

Results: This study identified four variables significantly associated with the occurrence of Hepatitis B in pregnant women: maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.032, OR = 2.33 [1.08-5.05]), family history of Hepatitis B (p-value = 0.001, OR = 2.331 [1.076-5.049]), sharing nail clippers (p-value = 0.022, OR = 2.35 [1.13-4.89]), and sharing razors (p-value = 0.011, OR = 2.469 [1.228-4.963]).

Conclusion: Risk factors for Hepatitis B among pregnant women include maternal knowledge, a family history of Hepatitis B, sharing nail clippers, and sharing razors. To prevent Hepatitis B transmission, policymakers should implement early detection for family members of HBsAg-reactive pregnant women.

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Keywords: Hepatitis B; pregnant woman; risk factor; Purbalingga.

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In Vol 10, No 2: Mei 2025