DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v8i1.15780

Analisis Risiko Bunuh Diri pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di Kota Banda Aceh

*Sri Novitayani  -  Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia
Irfanita Nurhidayah orcid  -  Universitas Syiah Kuala, Indonesia
Received: 5 Sep 2022; Published: 28 Feb 2023.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Suicide is the main cause of death for students. Some studies report that half of college students have felt so depressed that they were useful. College life can be a time of high stress. This study aims to describe the risk of suicide in health students in Banda Aceh.

Methods: This type of research is a quantitative research using a descriptive correlative method. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 171 students. Data collection method using Adult Suicidal Ideation Questionnaire (ASIQ).

Result: The majority of respondents were health students from the Faculty of Nursing (67.3%), female (88.9%), 2016 class (50.9%), adult (90.6%), from high school (84 ,8%), both parents are still alive (85.4%), have parents who work as civil servants (52.6%), and live in a boarding house/rent (50.3%). The age of the students in this study was between 18 years to 23 years. The majority of health students at Syiah Kuala University experienced a low risk of suicide (87.7%).

Conclusion : It can be concluded that health students have a suicide risk which is characterized by thoughts related to suicidal ideation, but these ideas rarely appear so that their suicide risk category is low.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Suicide risk ; health student ; Banda Aceh city

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Hubungan Kepatuhan Masyarakat dalam Melakukan Protokol Kesehatan dengan Kesiapan Beradaptasi Covid-19 Pengaruh Dukungan Orang Dekat terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) di Kabupaten Madiun Keberadaan Residu Tetrasiklin pada Daging Ayam Broiler di Kabupaten Kudus (Studi di Pasar Tradisional dan Pasar Modern Tahun 2019) More recent articles
  1. Crosby, A., Ortega, L., Melanson, C. 2011. Self - Directed violence surveillance. Centers Dis. Control Prev. Natl. Cent. Inj. Prev. Control 91
  2. WHO. 2021. Mental health and substance use. British Journal of Health Care Management.17: 298–301
  3. WHO. 2021. Global Health Observatory: World Health Organization
  4. World Health Organization. 2014. Preventing suicide: A global imperative. Geneva: WHO Press
  5. Nock, M. K. et al. 2008. Cross-national prevalence and risk factors for suicidal ideation, plans and attempts. Br. J. Psychiatry. 192: 98–105
  6. Borges, G. et al. 2010. Twelve-month prevalence of and risk factors for suicide attempts in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. J. Clin. Psychiatry. 71: 1617–28
  7. Banasik, B. 2021. Understanding college students most at risk for suicidal behavior - TimelyMD
  8. www.healthychildren.org. 2021. Teen suicide parents should know
  9. Drum, D. J., Brownson, C., 2009. Denmark, A. B. & Smith, S. E. New data on the nature of suicidal crises in college students: shifting the paradigm. Prof. Psychol. Res. Pract. 40: 213–222
  10. Gallagher, R. P. 2011. National survey of college counseling directors, 2011. Am. Coll. Couns. Assoc
  11. Leino, E. V., Kisch, J. 2005. Correlates and predictors of depression in college students: Results from the spring 2000 national college health assessment. Am. J. Heal. Educ. 36: 66–74
  12. Taub, D. J. & Thompson, J. 2013. College student suicide. New Dir. Student Serv. 5–14
  13. Appelbaum, P. S. 2006. Law & psychiatry: ‘depressed? Get Out!’: Dealing with suicidal students on college campuses. Psychiatr. Serv. 57, 914–16
  14. Wilcox, H. C. et al. 2010. Prevalence and predictors of persistent suicide ideation, plans, and attempts during college. J. Affect. Disord. 127: 287–94
  15. Cerel, J., Bolin, M. C., Moore, M. M. 2013. Suicide exposure, awareness and attitudes in college students. Adv. Ment. Heal. 12: 46–53
  16. NAMI. 2021. Anosognosia | NAMI: National Alliance on Mental Illness
  17. Mortier, P. et al. 2018. Suicidal thoughts and behaviors among first-year college students: Results from the WMH-ICS Project. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 57: 263-73.e1
  18. Botti, N. C. L., Monteiro, A. M. C., Benjamim, M. L. N. & Queiroz, L. C. 2016. Depressão, uso de drogas, ideação e tentativa de suicídio entre estudantes de enfermagem. 10
  19. de Albuquerque, R. N., Borges, M. da S. & Sadimonteiro, P. 2019. Epidemiological profile of suicidal behavior among nursing students. Rev. Enferm. 27: 1–9
  20. Souza, B. T. De et al. 2022. Original article suicide risk assessment among students at the beginning, in the middle and at the end of the medicine course of a university in the city of Rio de Janeiro – Brazil. 101
  21. Governors State. 2022. Why Is Suicide so common among college students? | Governors State University
  22. American Foundation for suicide prevention. Risk factors, protective factors, and warning signs _ AFSP
  23. Fan, A. P. C. et al. 2012. Suicidal ideation in medical students: who is at risk? Ann. Acad. Med. Singapore 41: 377–382
  24. Moraes, S. M. A. B. et al. 2021. Risk of suicide among nursing students. Rev. Bras. Enferm. 74, e20200867
  25. Ayudanto KC. 2019. Hubungan antara stres akademis dan ide bunuh diri pada mahasiswa. (Sanata Dharma University)
  26. Putri, A. F. 2018. Pentingnya orang dewasa awal menyelesaikan tugas perkembangannya. SCHOULID Indones. J. Sch. Couns. 3, 35
  27. Kimura, T. et al. 2016. Educational levels and risk of suicide in Japan: The Japan Public Health Center Study (JPHC) cohort I. J. Epidemiol. 26: 315–321
  28. Pillay, J. 2021. Suicidal behaviour among university students: A systematic review. South African J. Psychol. 51: 54–66
  29. Desalegn, G. T., Wondie, M., Dereje, S. Addisu, A. 2020. Suicide ideation, attempt, and determinants among medical students Northwest Ethiopia: an institution-based cross-sectional study. Ann. Gen. Psychiatry 19: 44
  30. Tandiono, I. M., Dewi, F. I. R., Soetikno, N. 2020. Ide bunuh diri pada remaja korban perundungan: keberfungsian keluarga dan kualitas hubungan pertemanan sebagai prediktor. J. Psikol. 13: 156–172
  31. Rahman, Muzdalifah M. 2015. Upaya Orang Tua dalam membimbing Remaja. Konseling Reli. J. Bimbing. Konseling Islam 1: 275
  32. Jo, A., Jeon, M.. Oh, H. 2017. Age-differentiated risk factors of suicidal ideation among young and middle-aged korean adults. Osong public Heal. Res. Perspect. 8: 201–10

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.