Tinjauan Metode Penangkapan Karbon untuk PLTU Batubara

Satyo Jati Prakoso; Jaka Windarta

doi:10.14710/jebt.2021.10046

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2021.10046

Tinjauan Metode Penangkapan Karbon untuk PLTU Batubara

Satyo Jati Prakoso , Jaka Windarta

Magister Energi, Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract

Sektor energi adalah kontributor utama dalam emisi karbon di Indonesia. Dengan meningkatnya kebutuhan energi, maka emisi karbon dari sektor ini juga meningkat tiap tahunnya. Sampai tahun 2023 akan ada lebih dari 15 GW PLTU Batubara baru yang mulai beroperasi. Lambatnya perkembangan energi bersih yang ekonomis membuat Indonesia harus mulai mempertimbangkan teknologi lain untuk menurunkan emisi karbon. Salah satu yang layak dipertimbangkan adalah teknologi penangkapan karbon. Penelitian ini mengulas metode – metode penangkapan karbon yang ada juga kelebihan dan kekurangannya. Metode penangkapan paska pembakaran dianggap layak untuk dipertimbangkan karena lebih mudah diterapkan pada pembangkit yang sudah ada. Penelitian lebih jauh diperlukan untuk menurunkan kebutuhan energi dan biaya dari teknologi penangkapan karbon.

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Keywords: Emisi Karbon; Batubara; Penangkapan Karbon

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In Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Maret 2021

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