DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jadu.v2i2.7577

Method of Buildings Structural Vulnerability and Geometry Form Designs Evaluation Towards Earthquakes With The SVA Architectural Design

1Department of Architecture, Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia

2Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

3Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Open Access Copyright 2020 Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

In the process of architectural design, there is no special method employed by architects to evaluate buildings’ structural vulnerability and building geometry form designs towards earthquakes. Therefore, the alternative is adapting the existing method called SVA-Retrofit. JBDPA and Matsutaro Seki developed this method, and then the author adapted this method now called SVA Architectural Design. In the process of adaptation, deep literature review was conducted in order to acquire the adaptation results of the SVA-Architectural Design. These results can furthermore be an early prediction of structural vulnerability toward earthquakes that eventually leads to finding solutions for building designs or conducting detailed analysis done by structure experts.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Earthquake, Structural vulnerability and forms, SVA Architectural Design

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : EN
Recent articles
Accessibility of Elderly Citizens to Basic Facilities In Akure Metropolis in Nigeria Method of Buildings Structural Vulnerability and Geometry Form Designs Evaluation Towards Earthquakes With The SVA Architectural Design “Europa in de Tropen”, The Colonial Tourism and Urban Culture in Bandung More recent articles
  1. Alwashali, H. and Maeda, M. (2012) ‘Study of Seismic Evaluation Methods Of RC Buildings With Masonry Infill Walls ; A Case Study of Building in Jordan’, in Japan Association for Earthquake Engineering (JAEE) (ed.) International Symposium on Earthquake Engineering, JAEE, Vol.1. Tokyo: JAEE, pp. 497–506
  2. Arnold, C. (1996) ‘Architectural Aspects of Seismic Resistant Design’, in Eleventh World Conference on Earthquake Engineering. Elsevier Science Ltd
  3. BIS (2002) Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures Part 1 General Provisions and Buildings - IS 1893( Part 1 ):2002. New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
  4. Bisch, P. et al. (2012) Eurocode 8: Seismic Design of Buildings Worked examples. Luxembourg: doi: 10.2788/91658
  5. Boen, T. (2006) The Yogya Earthquake 27 May 2006, Structural Damage Report
  6. Boen, T. (2007a) Bengkulu & West Sumatra Earthquakes, September 12, 2007, Structural Damage Report
  7. Boen, T. (2007b) ‘West Sumatra Earthquake, 6 March 2007, Structural Damage Report’, in HAKI (ed.) Konstruksi Tahan Gempa Indonesia. Jakarta: HAKI, pp. 1–30
  8. Boen, T., Arya, A. S. and Ishiyama, Y. (2014) Guidelines for Earthquake Resistant Non-Engineered Construction. UNESCO
  9. Çögürcü, M. T. (2015) ‘Construction And Design Defects In The Residential Buildings And Observed Earthquake Damage Types In Turkey’, Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, 3(C187–C187), pp. 1–26
  10. Earthquake Research Departement (2007) Turkish Earthquake Code (TEC). General Directorate of Minister Affairs
  11. Ersoy, U. (2013) ‘A Simple Approach for Preliminary Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures to be Built in Seismic Regions’, Teknik Dergi, 24(4), pp. 6559–6574
  12. FEMA (2007) NEHRP Recommended Provisions for New Buildings and Other Structures: Training and Instructional Materials-FEMA 451B. Washington DC: Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
  13. ICC (2000) International Building Code-IBC2000. California: International Conference of Building Officials
  14. Ishiyama, Y. (2011) ‘Introduction to Earthquake Engineering and Seismic Codes in the World’, Hokkaido University, Hokkaido, Japan
  15. Ismail, F. A., Hakam, A. and Fauzan (2011) ‘Kerusakan Bangunan Hotel Bumi Minang Akibat Gempa Padang 30 September 2009’, Jurnal Teknik Sipil, Vol. 18(No. 2), pp. 119–125
  16. NZSEE (2006) Assessment and Improvement of the Structural Performance of Buildings in Earthquakes. Wellington: New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering (NZSEE)
  17. Okada, T. et al. (eds) (2005) Guidelines for Seismic Retrofit of Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings. Tokyo: The Japan Building Disaster Prevention Association (JBDPA)
  18. Özmen, C. and Ünay, A. I. (2007) ‘Commonly encountered seismic design faults due to the architectural design of residential buildings in Turkey’, Building and Environment, 42(3), pp. 1406–1416. doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.09.029
  19. Pawirodikromo, W. (2007) ‘Kerusakan Bangunan Pada Gempa Yogyakarta 27 Mei 2006 : Akibat Kebelum Jelasan Code, Sosialisasi atau Pelaksanaan ?’, in HAKI (ed.) Konstruksi Tahan Gempa Indonesia. Jakarta: HAKI, pp. 1–17
  20. Pelling, M. et al. (2004) Reducing Disaster Risk A Challenge for Development. New York
  21. PoleswaraRaoKovela et al. (2017) ‘Effect of Increase of Reinforcement Near Beam – Column Joints in Performance Based Design of Low-RiseBuildings’, International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 9(3), pp. 2605–2618. doi: 10.21817/ijet/2017/v9i3/1709030309
  22. Purwono, R. (2007) Evaluasi Cepat Sistem Rangka Pemikul Momen Tahan Gempa Sesuai SNI 03-2847-2002 dan SNI 03-1726-2002. Surabaya: Itspress
  23. Seki, M. (2015) ‘A Proposal on the Simplified Structural Evaluation Method for Existing Reinforced Concrete Buildings Based on the Japanese Seismic Evaluation Standard vis-a-vis the International Seismic Code’, Journal of Earthquake Science and Engineering, 2(1), pp. 14–24
  24. Sinha, R. and Goyal, A. (2004) ‘A National Policy for Seismic Vulnerability Assessment of Buildings and Procedure for Rapid Visual Screening of Buildings for Potential Seismic Vulnerability’, http://www.civil.iitb.ac.in/~rsinha/Vulnerability_Assessment.pdf
  25. Slak, T. and Kilar, V. (2012) ‘Parameterization and Evaluation of Seismic Resistance within the Context of Architectural Design’, Modern Applied Science, 6(7). doi: 10.5539/mas.v6n7p17
  26. Wangsadinata, W. (2009) ‘Arsitektur Sebagai Seni Struktur’, in Budihardjo, E. (ed.) Pengaruh Budaya dan Iklim Dalam Perancangan Arsitektur. Bandung: PT. Alumni

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.