DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.6.1.2023.30-37

The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Blood Pressure in Elderly Patients with Hypertension

Gusti Ayu Made Diah Dwi Meidayanti  -  Bachelor of Nursing Program, STIKes Wira Medika Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia|STIKes Wira Medika Bali|Indonesia, Indonesia
*Sang Ayu Ketut Candrawati  -  Department of Nursing Program, STIKes Wira Medika Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia|STIKes Wira Medika Bali|Indonesia, Indonesia
Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari  -  Department of Nursing Program, STIKes Wira Medika Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia|STIKes Wira Medika Bali|Indonesia, Indonesia
Received: 14 Feb 2023; Revised: 10 Jul 2023; Accepted: 10 Jul 2023; Available online: 20 Jul 2023; Published: 20 Jul 2023.
Open Access Copyright 2023 Holistic Nursing and Health Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is often diagnosed in the elderly population in the world. Some previous studies have also suggested that slow stroke back massage, is effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. However, limited studies examine this therapy in elderly group. This study aims to determine the effect of slow stroke back massage on blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients. This research method uses a type of quantitative research using quasi experimental design with two group pre-post-test nonequivalent control group design. The number of samples used were 44 respondents. Sampling using the simple random sampling technique was carried out 3 times a week with a duration of 10 minutes for 4 weeks. Inclusion criteria in this study were hypertension sufferers who were willing to be respondents, patients aged 45-74 years both male and female and patients taking hypertension medication. Exclusion criteria were patients who experienced burns, bruises, skin rashes, inflammation of the skin of the back, patients who had spinal fractures. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate using the parametric Paired Sample t-test and Independent t-test. The results obtained mean a decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the intervention group was 21.04 mmHg and 11.68 mmHg, p-value (0.000 <0.05). Meanwhile, the mean reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure in the control group was 3.00 mmHg with a p-value (0.071>0.05) and 2.04 mmHg with a p-value (0.081>0.05). The results of data analysis using the independent sample t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an effect of slow stroke back massage on blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. This study recommended slow stroke back massage as an alternative or supporting therapy in managing hypertension in elderly individuals because it does not cause side effects.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research Results
The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension
Subject Keywords: Slow Stroke Back Massage, Blood Pressure, Hypertension.
Type Research Results
  Download (194KB)    Indexing metadata
 Research Results
The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension
Subject Slow Stroke Back Massage, Blood Pressure, Hypertension.
Type Research Results
  Download (194KB)    Indexing metadata
 Research Results
The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Blood Pressure in Patients with Hypertension
Subject Slow Stroke Back Massage, Blood Pressure, Hypertension.
Type Research Results
  Download (194KB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: blood pressure; elderly; hypertension; slow stroke back massage.

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research Articles
Language : EN
Recent articles
Perbandingan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Ibu Bekerja dan tidak Bekerja di Kota Banda Aceh The Effect of Slow Stroke Back Massage on Blood Pressure in Elderly Patients with Hypertension Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batang 1 The Effect of Early Mobilization on Functional Status of Stroke Patients: A Literature Review More recent articles
  1. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Bali. (2019). Profil kesehatan Provinsi Bali 2018. https://www.diskesbaliprov.go.id
  2. Fikriana. (2018). Sistem kardiovaskuler. Deepublish
  3. Hartati, U. T. (2018). Pengaruh penambahan deep breathing pada slow stroke back massage terhadap tekanan darah pada Lansia hipertensi. [Skripsi, Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta]. http://digilib.unisayogya.ac.id/4246/
  4. Irfan. (2012). Fisioterapi bagi insan stroke (2nd Ed.). Graha Ilmu
  5. Kartika, A. (2019). Perbandingan slow stroke back massage dan amlodiphine terhadap penurunan tekanan darah dalam upaya pencegahan kegawatdaruratan pada pasien hipertensi. [Skripsi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kalimantan Timur]. https://repository.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/185/7/Skripsi%20Ayu%20Repository.pdf
  6. Kemenkes RI. (2018). Riskesdas 2018. https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf
  7. Kusumoningtyas, D. N., & Ratnawati, D. (2018). Efektifitas terapi slow stroke back massage terhadap tekanan darah pada Lansia di RW 001 Kelurahan Jombang Kecamatan Ciputat Kota Tangerang Selatan. JIKO (Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Orthopedi), 2(2), 39–57. https://doi.org/10.46749/jiko.v2i2.15
  8. Mahfuzah, Alini, & Ridha, H. (2023). Pengaruh teknik slow stroke back massage (SSBM) terhadap penurunan nyeri kepala dan tekanan darah pada Lansia penderita hipertensi di Desa Batu Belah wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Air Tiris. Jurnal Ners Universitas Pahlawan, 7(23), 521–522. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v7i1.8006
  9. Mills, K. T., Bundy, J. D., Kelly, T. N., Reed, J., Kearney, P., Reynolds, K…. He, J. (2017). Global disparities of hypertension prevalence and control: A systematic analysis of population-based studies from 90 countries. Physiology & Behavior, 176(3), 139–148. https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.115.018912
  10. Muttaqin, A. (2009). Buku ajar asuhan keperawatan klien dengan gangguan sistem kardiovaskular dan hematologi. Salemba Medika
  11. Nurul, H. & Nisak, R. (2018). Terapi komplementer untuk mahasiswa keperawatan. Samudra Biru
  12. Ode, L. (2017). Asuhan keperawatan gerontik berstandarkan NANDA, NIC, dan NOC dilengkapi teori dan contoh kasus askep. (2nd Ed.). Nuha Medika
  13. Pinasthika, S. (2018). Pengaruh terapi slow stroke back massage (SSBM) terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada pasien stroke non hemoragik di Ruang Melati 4 RSUP. Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten. Jurnal Keperawatan Global, 3(1), 34–42. https://doi.org/10.37341/jkg.v3i1.47
  14. Punjastuti, B., & Fatimah, M. (2020). Pengaruh slow stroke back massage terhadap tekanan darah pada Lansia dengan hipertensi: Literature review. Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika, 11(02), 167–175. https://doi.org/10.36569/jmm.v11i2.120
  15. Pusdatin Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2012). Buletin-PTM. https://www.depkes.go.id/Download.Php?File=Download/Pusdatin/Buletin/Buletin-Ptm.Pdf
  16. Shinta, A. A. A., Winaya, I. M. N., & Tianing, N. W. (2015). Pemberian intervensi slow stroke Back Massage Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Middle Age Dengan Kondisi Pre-Hypertension Di Banjar Batan Buah, Desa Kesiman, Kecamatan Denpasar Timur, Bali. Majalah Ilmiah Fisioterapi Indonesia, 2(3). https://doi.org/10.24843/MIFI.2015.v03.i02.p07
  17. Silaban, R. E., & Jumaiyah, W. (2018). Pengaruh slow stroke back massage terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien stroke di Ruang Neurologi RSUD Koja Jakarta Utara. [Skripsi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta]. http://perpus.fikumj.ac.id/index.php?p=show_detail&id=4504&keywords=
  18. Udjianti, W. J. (2014). Keperawatan kardiovaskuler. Salemba Medika
  19. Warjiman., Unja, E. E., Gabrilinda, Y., & Hapsari, F. D. (2020). Skrining dan edukasi penderita hipertensi. Jurnal Suaka Insan Mengabdi, 2(1), 15–26. https://doi.org/10.51143/jsim.v2i1.215
  20. Wibowo, T. A. (2018). Pengaruh slow stroke back massage (SSBM) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada hipertensi Lansia. Jurnal Keperawatan, 2(2), 119–131
  21. Wowor J. T., Aisyiah, & Seftya, M. (2022). Pengaruh Slow Stroke Back Massage Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Di Desa Kutaampel Jawa Barat. 4, 9–25. https://doi.org/10.33024/mnj.v4i5.6268

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.