ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KERAPATAN TANAMAN MANGROVE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KABUPATEN PATI DENGAN METODE PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN APLIKASI DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) TAHUN 2017-2020

Thia Prahesti; Nurhadi Bashit; Yasser Wahyuddin

doi:10.14710/elipsoida.2020.9156

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/elipsoida.2020.9156

ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KERAPATAN TANAMAN MANGROVE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KABUPATEN PATI DENGAN METODE PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN APLIKASI DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) TAHUN 2017-2020

Thia Prahesti , Nurhadi Bashit, Yasser Wahyuddin

Departemen Teknik Geodesi-Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Received: 13 Oct 2020; Published: 4 Dec 2020.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{ELIPSOIDA9156,
    author = {Thia Prahesti and Nurhadi Bashit and Yasser Wahyuddin},
    title = {ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KERAPATAN TANAMAN MANGROVE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KABUPATEN PATI DENGAN METODE PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN APLIKASI DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) TAHUN 2017-2020},
    journal = {Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika},
  volume = {3},
    number = {02},
    year = {2020},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = { Pati Regency has a coastline of 60 km with a characteristic muddy beach. The coastal community in Pati Regency is very dependent on coastal and marine products, so it needs to be preserved. A decrease in coastal environment quality can be indicated by looking at the mangrove of quality plants. The Government of Pati Regency carries out regular mangrove planting to improve the quality of life in the coastal environment, but there is no supervision. This study uses remote sensing technology and GIS to determine the relationship between changes in mangrove plant density and changes in coastlines in Pati Regency from 2017 to 2020. This study uses remote sensing methods using the NDWI water index transformation method to determine the shoreline from Sentinel-2-year image. 2017-2020, MSL reduction using DEMNAS and MSL, then processed with a Geographical Information System using DSAS to obtain the results of shoreline changes (NSM) as well as guided classifications for land cover and vegetation indexes NDVI and GNDVI which are used to map mangrove vegetation density on the coast of the Pati Regency. The results showed that the average change in the coastline in Pati Regency has increased by 22,260 m. Changes in the area of mangroves on the coast of Pati Regency have increased by 86.634 hectares. The results also showed that the relationship between changes in mangrove density and shoreline changes on the coast of Pati Regency used simple linear regression with the coefficient of determination (R 2 ) of 0,089 and the correlation coefficient (R) of 0,299. These results indicate a correlation enough. The calculation of the F test to determine changes in mangrove density with changes in shoreline has a significant effect, so that if the value of mangrove density is higher, changes in shoreline will tend to increase (accretion). },
   issn = {2621-9883},   pages = {169--177}  doi = {10.14710/elipsoida.2020.9156},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/elipsoida/article/view/9156}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Pati Regency has a coastline of 60 km with a characteristic muddy beach. The coastal community in Pati Regency is very dependent on coastal and marine products, so it needs to be preserved. A decrease in coastal environment quality can be indicated by looking at the mangrove of quality plants. The Government of Pati Regency carries out regular mangrove planting to improve the quality of life in the coastal environment, but there is no supervision. This study uses remote sensing technology and GIS to determine the relationship between changes in mangrove plant density and changes in coastlines in Pati Regency from 2017 to 2020. This study uses remote sensing methods using the NDWI water index transformation method to determine the shoreline from Sentinel-2-year image. 2017-2020, MSL reduction using DEMNAS and MSL, then processed with a Geographical Information System using DSAS to obtain the results of shoreline changes (NSM) as well as guided classifications for land cover and vegetation indexes NDVI and GNDVI which are used to map mangrove vegetation density on the coast of the Pati Regency. The results showed that the average change in the coastline in Pati Regency has increased by 22,260 m. Changes in the area of mangroves on the coast of Pati Regency have increased by 86.634 hectares. The results also showed that the relationship between changes in mangrove density and shoreline changes on the coast of Pati Regency used simple linear regression with the coefficient of determination (R²) of 0,089 and the correlation coefficient (R) of 0,299. These results indicate a correlation enough. The calculation of the F test to determine changes in mangrove density with changes in shoreline has a significant effect, so that if the value of mangrove density is higher, changes in shoreline will tend to increase (accretion).

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 3, No 02 (2020): Volume 03 Issue 02 Year 2020

Recent articles

PENDUGAAN POTENSI AIR TANAH DI DAERAH SUMBA TIMUR DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN DATA CITRA SATELIT DAN GEOLISTRIK ANALISIS PERUBAHAN KERAPATAN TANAMAN MANGROVE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KABUPATEN PATI DENGAN METODE PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN APLIKASI DIGITAL SHORELINE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (DSAS) TAHUN 2017-2020 ANALISIS KANDUNGAN TOTAL SUSPENDED SOLID (TSS) MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SATELIT WORLDVIEW 3 DIPERAIRAN KARIMUNJAWA More recent articles

Badan Informasi Geospasial. (2018). DEMNAS. http://tides.big.go.id/
Cham, D. D., Son, N. T., Minh, N. Q., Thanh, N. T., dan Dung, T. T. (2020). An Analysis of Shoreline Changes Using Combined Multitemporal Remote Sensing and Digital Evaluation Model. Civil Engineering Journal, 6(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.28991/cej-2020-03091448
Congalton, Russel G, dan Green, K. (2008). Assessing the Accuracy of Remotely Sensed Data : Principles and Practices (2nd Editio). CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group
Departemen Kehutanan. (2005). Pedoman inventarisasi dan identifikasi lahan kritis mangrove. 13
Du, Y., Zhang, Y., Ling, F., Wang, Q., Li, W., dan Li, X. (2016). Water bodies’ mapping from Sentinel-2 imagery with Modified Normalized Difference Water Index at 10-m spatial resolution produced by sharpening the swir band. Remote Sensing, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8040354
ESA. (2019). Sentinel-2. sentinel.esa.int
Gitelson, A. A., Kaufman, Y. J., dan Merzlyak, M. N. (1996). Use of a green channel in remote sensing of global vegetation from EOS- MODIS. Remote Sensing of Environment, 58(3), 289–298. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0034-4257(96)00072-7
Himmelstoss, E. A., Henderson, R. E., Kratzmann, M. G., dan Farris, A. S. (2018). Digital Shoreline Analysis System ( DSAS ) Version 5.0 User Guide. Open-File Report 2018-1179, 126
Indarto. (2017). Pengindraan Jauh Metode Analisis dan Interpretasi Citra Satelit. Andi
Masitha, M. (2017). Pendugaan Kerapatan Mangrove dengan Algoritma Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Dan Green Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (GNDVI). Bogor Agricultural
McFeeters, S. K. (1996). The use of the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) in the delineation of open water features. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 17(7), 1425–1432. https://doi.org/10.1080/01431169608948714
Purwanto, A. D., dan Asriningrum, W. (2019). Identification of Mangrove Forests Using Multispectral Satellite Imageries. International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES), 16(1), 63. https://doi.org/10.30536/j.ijreses.2019.v16.a3097
Sandy, I. M. (1996). Pantai dan Wilayah Pesisir. Geografi Universitas Indonesia
Sarwono, J., dan Budiono, H. (2012). Statistik Terapan Aplikasi Untuk Riset Skripsi, Tesis dan Disertasi (Menggunakan SPSS, AMOS, dan Excel). PT. Elex Media Komputindo
Tempfli, K. (1991). DTM and Differential Modeling, dalam Suharyadi, R., dkk. 2012. Petunjuk Praktikum Sistem Informasi Geografis : Pedoman Spatial. Univesitas Gajah Mada

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Starting from 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika attain the copyright for their article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. By submitting the manuscript to Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that:

their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s),
has never been published before,
does not contain statements that violate the law, and
does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright held exclusively by the author(s), is free from the rights of third parties, and the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to the article, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce the article for its own purposes,
The right to archive all versions of the article in any repository, and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of the article (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal (Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika).

Suppose the article was prepared jointly by more than one author. Each author submitting the manuscript warrants that all co-authors have given their permission to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf and notify co-authors of the terms of this policy. Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika will not be held responsible for anything arising because of the writer's internal dispute. Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that their articles (and any additional files, including data sets and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available once published. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.