Analisis Pola Persebaran Spasial Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Sukoharjo

Hani'ah Hani'ah

doi:10.14710/elipsoida.2018.3700

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/elipsoida.2018.3700

Analisis Pola Persebaran Spasial Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Sukoharjo

Hani'ah Hani'ah

Departemen Teknik Geodesi-Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Received: 23 Nov 2018; Published: 23 Nov 2018.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{ELIPSOIDA3700,
    author = {Hani'ah Hani'ah},
    title = {Analisis Pola Persebaran Spasial Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kabupaten Sukoharjo},
    journal = {Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika},
  volume = {1},
    number = {02},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = { UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Businesses) are one of the business sectors that can increase a region’s income and could open new jobs, especially in Sukoharjo Regency. The development of UMKM in Sukoharjo Regency has increased from 2013 to 2016. The development direction and the spatial pattern of UMKM can be analyzed spatially using nearest neighbour analysis method. Analysis of the UMKM spatial pattern distribution in this study, only focused in a 2 km radius from the centroid industry of PT. Tyfountex Indonesia, PT. Delta Merlin Dunia Tekstil, and PT. Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk, which are the central industry in Sukoharjo Regency. This study using two methods of calculation nearest neighbour are manual calculation with the T-Scale and automatic calculation with P-Value and Z-Score. The distribution of UMKM in three industrial areas are 1,488 business units, which the industrial area of PT. Tyfontex Indonesia has the highest number of UMKM (1,043), while in the PT. Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk (407) and PT. Delta Merlin Dunia Tekstil are 38 business units. Based on the type of business, there are 1,146 business units with a percentage of 77% including in the type of micro business, while 308 businesses or 20.7% include small businesses and 34 medium businesses or with a percentage of 2.3%. The overall of UMKM spatial pattern distribution both from the results of manual and automatic calculations are clustered spatial pattern in each industrial areas with the distribution around the main road. },
   issn = {2621-9883},   pages = {29--34}  doi = {10.14710/elipsoida.2018.3700},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/elipsoida/article/view/3700}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

UMKM (Micro, Small and Medium Businesses) are one of the business sectors that can increase a region’s income and could open new jobs, especially in Sukoharjo Regency. The development of UMKM in Sukoharjo Regency has increased from 2013 to 2016. The development direction and the spatial pattern of UMKM can be analyzed spatially using nearest neighbour analysis method. Analysis of the UMKM spatial pattern distribution in this study, only focused in a 2 km radius from the centroid industry of PT. Tyfountex Indonesia, PT. Delta Merlin Dunia Tekstil, and PT. Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk, which are the central industry in Sukoharjo Regency. This study using two methods of calculation nearest neighbour are manual calculation with the T-Scale and automatic calculation with P-Value and Z-Score. The distribution of UMKM in three industrial areas are 1,488 business units, which the industrial area of PT. Tyfontex Indonesia has the highest number of UMKM (1,043), while in the PT. Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk (407) and PT. Delta Merlin Dunia Tekstil are 38 business units. Based on the type of business, there are 1,146 business units with a percentage of 77% including in the type of micro business, while 308 businesses or 20.7% include small businesses and 34 medium businesses or with a percentage of 2.3%. The overall of UMKM spatial pattern distribution both from the results of manual and automatic calculations are clustered spatial pattern in each industrial areas with the distribution around the main road.

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Volume 01 Issue 02 Year 2018

Recent articles

KAJIAN KETELITIAN PENGUKURAN KERANGKA KONTROL VERTIKAL MENGGUNAKAN TOTAL STATION AKURASI SUDUT 1” DAN 5” ANALISIS PENILAIAN ZONA NILAI EKONOMI KAWASAN UNTUK KAWASAN PARIWISATA (STUDI KASUS : MASJID AGUNG DEMAK DAN MAKAM KADILANGU DEMAK) KAJIAN JALUR PELABUHAN “MARINE SCIENCE TECHNO PARK UNDIP” TELUK AWUR JEPARA MENGGUNAKAN MULTIBEAM ECHOSOUNDER (MBES) DAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS More recent articles

Esri, 2016, An overview of the Spatial Statistics toolbox. http://pro.arcgis.com/en/pro-app/tool-reference/spatial-statistics/high-low-clustering.htm, diakses tanggal 28 September 2018
Hidayat, A. M., 2016, Pemodelan Pertumbuhan Tata Ruang Kota Semarang Berdasarkan Aspek EkoNomi Menggunakan Konsep Analisis Spasial Citra Satelit Resolusi Tinggi, Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Geodesi Universitas Diponegoro, Vol 5 No 3, https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/geodesi/article/view/12823
Republik Indonesia, 2008, Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 Tentang Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah, Sekertariatan Negara, Jakarta
Sa’diyah, U., 2016, Studi Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Lahan Di Kampus Universitas Diponegoro Tembalang Berdasarkan Analisis Citra Multitemporal. Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Geodesi Universitas Diponegoro, Vol 5 No 4, https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/geodesi/article/view/13892
Wardani, A. K., 2015, Dampak Pabrik SRITEX Terhadap Permukiman Pada Wilayah Sekitar Pabrik. Jurnal Program Studi Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Universitas Sebelas Maret, Vol 6 No 2.,
https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/region/article/download/8484/7622

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Starting from 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika attain the copyright for their article and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. By submitting the manuscript to Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that:

their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s),
has never been published before,
does not contain statements that violate the law, and
does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright held exclusively by the author(s), is free from the rights of third parties, and the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to the article, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce the article for its own purposes,
The right to archive all versions of the article in any repository, and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of the article (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), acknowledging its initial publication in this journal (Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika).

Suppose the article was prepared jointly by more than one author. Each author submitting the manuscript warrants that all co-authors have given their permission to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf and notify co-authors of the terms of this policy. Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika will not be held responsible for anything arising because of the writer's internal dispute. Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that their articles (and any additional files, including data sets and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available once published. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and Elipsoida : Jurnal Geodesi dan Geomatika to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.