Application of Chemical Mass Balance (CMB) Receptor Method for Identification of the PM10 Pollution Contributions at Pekanbaru City, Riau

Julius Alex Fernando  -  Universiats Diponegoro, Indonesia
*Haryono Setiyo Huboyo  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Badrus Zaman  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Ilmi Tri Zenith  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract
Air pollutant that known no administrative boundaries of the territory and have extremely detrimental effects on humans and the ecosystem including flora and fauna. The high of particulate matter contaminant explains the main problem of air quality in Pekanbaru City, Riau. PM10 is one of the air pollutant parameters that is very harmful for humans and the environment. This pollutant can come from many sources such as transportation activity, industry activity, and natural disaster. Many receptor model applications were developed to solve this air pollution problem. One of the that is very popular is the receptor model US-EPA Chemical Mass Balance (CMB). This receptor model application is used to estimate potential PM10 sources and to quantify the contribution of emission sources such as transportation, industry and natural disasters that occurred in Pekanbaru City, Riau. This PM10 data was collected at the Sukajadi monitoring station for the Pekanbaru City BLH air quality monitoring center. The results of the research used the CMB receptor method using the PM10 concentration produces PM10 contribution values including 76.45% of land fires, 15.44% secondary particles, 4.8% of soil dust, electricity generation of 1.56%, as well as industrial and transportation sources were 1.31% and 0.44% respectively.
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Keywords: PM10, Air Pollution, Chemical Mass Balance (CMB)
Article Info
Section: Case Study
Language : EN
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