DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jwl.9.2.109-126

Transformasi Wilayah Kabupaten Demak Sebagai Kawasan Pinggiran di dalam Proses Metropolitanisasi Semarang

*Siti Nur Alifya  -  Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Fadjar Hari Mardiansjah orcid scopus  -  Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract
The availability of regional road network, as an infrastructure for accommodating activities and interregional interactions has made the areas of Demak Regency divided into several areas according to the differences in dynamics of their development process. All areas in Demak Regency have transformed gradually with some different level dynamics in each area. It is important to understand the transformation process in the district including in each area. This study aims to examine the regional transformation process in each area in Demak Regency and find out which areas are undergoing rapid transformation or development than others. Land use transformation is analyzed by using the Maximum Likelihood and Calculate Area analysis techniques in Arcgis. Population transformation analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques and economic transformation analyzed using LQ analysis techniques and descriptive analysis. The result shows that the south-west and north-west areas, which are bordering to the Metropolitan City of Semarang and traversed by regional road network tend to have a more dynamic transformation than other areas that are more far from the city. There are some factors that bring some areas of Demak Regency to develop rapidly, such as the proximity to the metropolitan city, the availability of regional road networks, and the development of activities in the area. It is also found that the formulation of the RTRW for Demak Regency has not taken the different dynamics of development of areas in the district into account. So, there are some areas that need more attention from the Government of Demak Regency, like the east-north and central areas whose development is still under the level directed in the RTRW, so that their development needs to be encouraged. as a result of the formulation that has not paid attention different dynamics in each areas.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Demak Regency; peri-urban; regional transformation; spatial

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Analisis Kebijakan Sistem Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Tangga Kota Depok The Relationship of Education and Regional Income Level on Environmental Quality: Empirical Evidence from High Populated Country Transformasi Wilayah Kabupaten Demak Sebagai Kawasan Pinggiran di dalam Proses Metropolitanisasi Semarang The Impact of Rapid Urban Growth on Potential Groundwater Pollution in Ngemplak Sub-District, Sleman District More recent articles
  1. Aguilar, A. G. (2008). Peri-urbanization, illegal settlements and environmental impact in Mexico City. Cities, 25, 133–145. doi: 10.1016/j.cities.2008.02.003
  2. Cohen, B. (2006). Urbanization in developing countries: Current trends, future projections, and key challenges for sustainability. Technology in Society, 28(1-2), 63–80. doi: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2005.10.005
  3. Dewi, D. I. K., Rahmatullah, A. R., & Pangi, P. (2016). Land use change in sub district Mranggen because of residential development. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 227, 210–215. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.06.064
  4. Fahmi, F. Z., Hudalah, D., Rahayu, P., & Woltjer, J. (2014). Extended urbanization in small and medium-sized cities: The case of Cirebon, Indonesia. Habitat International, 42, 1–10. doi: 10.1016/j.habitatint.2013.10.003
  5. Farida, U. (2013). Pengaruh aksesibilitas terhadap karakteristik sosial ekonomi masyarakat pedesaan Kecamatan Bumijawa Kabupaten Tegal. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, 1(1), 49–66. doi: 10.14710/jwl.1.1.49-66
  6. Giyarsih, S. R. (2010). Pola spasial transformasi wilayah di koridor Yogyakarta-Surakarta. Forum Geografi, 24(1), 28-38. doi: 10.23917/forgeo.v24i1.5013
  7. Hardati, P. (2011). Transformasi wilayah peri urban. kasus di Kabupaten Semarang. Jurnal Geografi, 8(2), 108–117. doi: 10.15294/jg.v8i2.1661
  8. Kurnianingsih, N. A., & Rudiarto, I. (2014). Analisis transformasi wilayah peri-urban pada aspek fisik dan sosial ekonomi (Kecamatan Kartasura). Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota, 10(3), 265-277. doi: 10.14710/pwk.v10i3.7784
  9. Kurniawan, M. F. (2016). Analisis dampak transformasi spasial urban fringe timur Kota Surakarta kaitannya dengan perkembangan kawasan perumahan tahun 2003-2013. Universitas Sebelas Maret
  10. Liang, W., & Yang, M. (2019). Urbanization, economic growth, and environmental pollution: Evidance in China. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and System, 21, 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.suscom.2018.11.007
  11. Mardiansjah, F. H., Handayani, W., & Setyono, J. S. (2018). Pertumbuhan penduduk perkotaan dan perkembangan pola distribusinya pada Kawasan Metropolitan Surakarta. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, 6(3), 215-233. doi: 10.14710/jwl.6.3.215-233
  12. Mardiansjah, F. H., Sugiri, A., & Sari, G. P. (2019). Urban population growth and their implication to agricultural land in the process of metropolitanization: The case of Kabupaten Sukoharjo, in Metropolitan Surakarta. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 328, 1–8. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/328/1/012064
  13. Mardiansjah, F. H., Rahayu, P., & Rukmana, D. (2021). New patterns of urbanization in Indonesia: Emergence of non-statutory towns and new extended urban regions. Environment and Urbanization ASIA. 21(1), 11-26. doi: 10.1177/0975425321990384
  14. Pawan, P. (2016). Urbanization and its causes and effects: A review. International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, III(IX), 110–112
  15. Ravetz, J., Fertner, C., & Nielsen, T. S. (2013). The dynamics of peri-urbanization. In Peri-urban futures: Scenarios and models for land use change in europe (pp 13-44)
  16. Setiawan, B., & Rudiarto, I. (2016). Kajian perubahan penggunaan lahan dan struktur ruang Kota Bima. Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota, 12(2), 154-168. doi: 10.14710/pwk.v12i2.12892
  17. Shi, Y., Sun, X., Zhu, X., Li, Y., & Mei, L. (2012). Characterizing growth types and analyzing growth density distribution in response to urban growth patterns in peri-urban areas of Lianyungang City. Landscape and Urban Planning, 105(4), 425–433. doi: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2012.01.017
  18. Smailes, A. E. (1955). Some reflection on the geographical description and analysis of townscapes. Transactions and Papers (Institute of British Geographers), 21, 99–115. doi: 10.2307/621275
  19. Soh, M. B. C. (2012). Crime and urbanization: Revisited Malaysian Case. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 42, 291-299. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.04.193
  20. Subardjo, P., & Ario, R. (2015). Genangan banjir pasang pada kawasan pemukiman di Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak – Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 18(1), 7–12. doi: 10.14710/jkt.v18i1.506
  21. Suharyadi. (2010). Interpetasi hibrida citra satelit resolusi spasial menengah untuk kajian densifikasi bangunan daerah perkotaan di daerah perkotaan Yogyakarta. Universitas Gajah Mada
  22. Wahyudi, A., Liu, Y., & Corcoran, J. (2018). Combining landsat and landscape metrics to analyse large-scale urban land cover change: a case study in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. Journal of Spatial Science, 64(3), 515–534. doi: 10.1080/14498596.2018.1443849

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.