Knowledge, Attitudes, And Access To Information Related To The Prevention Practices During The Covid-19 Pandemic (A study to undergraduate students of Public Health Diponegoro University)

Laura Respati Denta Elygio; Bagoes Widjanarko; Novia Handayani

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v3i2.9500

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v3i2.9500

Knowledge, Attitudes, And Access To Information Related To The Prevention Practices During The Covid-19 Pandemic (A study to undergraduate students of Public Health Diponegoro University)

Laura Respati Denta Elygio , Bagoes Widjanarko, Novia Handayani

Health Promotion and Behaviour Science, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 30 Nov 2020.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR9500,
    author = {Laura Elygio and Bagoes Widjanarko and Novia Handayani},
    title = {Knowledge, Attitudes, And Access To Information Related To The Prevention Practices During The Covid-19 Pandemic (A study to undergraduate students of Public Health Diponegoro University)},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {3},
    number = {2},
    year = {2020},
    keywords = {COVID-19, knowledge, attitudes, access to information},
    abstract = {   Background  : Health protocols of COVID-19 prevention need to be applied to suppress the cases. However, the application requires good understanding that has never been studied before, especially among public health students of Diponegoro University. Therefore, this study investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and access to information towards prevention of COVID-19 pandemic      Methods  : This type of research was descriptive analytic with quantitative approach, and cross sectional research design with a sample of 100 respondents (student from Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University) selected by using probability sampling. The instrument used was an online questionnaire. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate with chi-square test    Results  : The results showed that the respondent's age was dominated by age ≥ 20 years (63%) with the gender mostly female (85%). Knowledge (p = 0.015), attitude (p = 0.013), and access to information (p = 0.000) were related to the practice of Public Health student in preventing COVID-19. Besides, access to information has a significant relation with the prevention practices and internet particularly social media is the source of information most accessed by student (89%).    Conclusion  : It is necessary to increase Public Health student awareness, mainly about the dangers of COVID-19, avoiding misinformation, and there required to be more surveillance for personal activities and communities that have the potential to be exposed to COVID-19. },
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {31--39}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v3i2.9500},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/9500}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Background: Health protocols of COVID-19 prevention need to be applied to suppress the cases. However, the application requires good understanding that has never been studied before, especially among public health students of Diponegoro University. Therefore, this study investigated the knowledge, attitudes, and access to information towards prevention of COVID-19 pandemic

Methods: This type of research was descriptive analytic with quantitative approach, and cross sectional research design with a sample of 100 respondents (student from Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University) selected by using probability sampling. The instrument used was an online questionnaire. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate with chi-square test

Results: The results showed that the respondent's age was dominated by age ≥ 20 years (63%) with the gender mostly female (85%). Knowledge (p = 0.015), attitude (p = 0.013), and access to information (p = 0.000) were related to the practice of Public Health student in preventing COVID-19. Besides, access to information has a significant relation with the prevention practices and internet particularly social media is the source of information most accessed by student (89%).

Conclusion: It is necessary to increase Public Health student awareness, mainly about the dangers of COVID-19, avoiding misinformation, and there required to be more surveillance for personal activities and communities that have the potential to be exposed to COVID-19.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: COVID-19, knowledge, attitudes, access to information

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

Recent articles

Iron level reduction effectivity at Water treatment instalation in Purworejo Determinants of Treatment Adherence among Patients with Severe Mental Disorders at the Kedungmundu Primary Health Center in Semarang City Knowledge, Attitudes, And Access To Information Related To The Prevention Practices During The Covid-19 Pandemic (A study to undergraduate students of Public Health Diponegoro University) More recent articles

WHO. Coronavirus Disease 2019 ( COVID-19 ) [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Apr 1]. Available from : https://www.who.int/indonesia/news/novel- coronavirus
Sebaran Kasus COVID-19 di Jawa Tengah [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Jun 12]. Available from: https://corona.jatengprov.go.id/
Informasi Coronavirus (COVID-19) Semarang [Internet]. 2020 [cited 2020 Jun 12]. Available from: https://siagacorona.semarangkota.go.id/
Direktorat Jenderal Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Penyakit : Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19). 2020 ;0–115
Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi. Ditjen Dikti Luncurkan RECON untuk Edukasi dan Pendampingan dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan COVID-19 [Internet]. [cited 2020 Apr 13]. Available from: https://dikti.kemdikbud.go.id/kabar-dikti/kabar/ditjen-dikti-luncurkan-recon-untuk-edukasi-dan-pendampingan-dalam-pencegahan-dan-penanganan-covid-19/
Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika. Tangkal Hoaks COVID-19, Kominfo Proaktif Klarifikasi dan Sebarkan Informasi Penyeimbang [Internet]. [cited 2020 Sep 18]. Available from: https://kominfo.go.id/content/detail/29498/siaran-pers-no-113hmkominfo092020-tentang-tangkal-hoaks-covid-19-kominfo-proaktif-klarifikasi-dan-sebarkan-informasi-penyeimbang/0/siaran_pers
Astuti YD. Peperangan Generasi Digital Natives Melawan Digital Hoax Melalui Kompetisi Kreatif. Ilmu Komun UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta. 2017;47(2):229–30
Tak Peduli Imbauan Cegah Virus Corona, Puluhan Mahasiswa Nongkrong di Burjo Dibubarkan Polisi [Internet]. [cited 2020 Apr 5]. Available from: https://jateng.tribunnews.com/2020/04/05/tak-peduli-imbauan- cegah-virus-corona-puluhan-mahasiswa-nongkrong-di-burjo-dibubarkan-polisi
Oktaviyanti I, Jiwandono IS, Setiawan H. Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa PGSD Mengenai Dampak COVID-19 Terhadap Disiplin Ilmu Sosial. 2020;5(2):70–9
Visi Misi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro [Internet]. [cited 2020 Nov 12]. Available from: https://fkm.undip.ac.id/new-site/visimisi.html?language=id
Green LW, Kreuter MW. Health Promotion Planning. 1999. 30-32 p
Kementerian Kesehatan RI.Pedoman P2 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19).2020;110–115
Purnama Sang G, Susanna D.Hygiene and Sanitation Challenge for COVID-19 Prevention in Indonesia.2020;(1):6–13
Chughtai AA, Seale H, Macintyre CR. Effectiveness of Cloth Masks for Protection Against Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2. 2020;26(10)
Choi JS, Kim KM. Predictors of respiratory hygiene/cough etiquette in a large community in Korea: A descriptive study. AJIC Am J Infect Control.2016;4–6
Romadhoni S, Widowati E.Penerapan Kewaspadaan Standar Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Biologi Pada Tenaga Keperawatan.2017;1(4):14–24
Romadhoni S, Widowati E.Penerapan Kewaspadaan Standar Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Biologi Pada Tenaga Keperawatan.2017;1(4):14–24
Yanti NPED, Nugraha IMADP, Wisnawa GA, Agustina NPD, Diantari NPA.Gambaran Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang COVID-19 dan Perilaku Masyarakat di Masa Pandemi.2020;8(3):491–504
Sari DP, Sholihah N, Atiqoh. Hubungan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dengan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Masker di Ngroggah. Infokes. 2020;10(1)
Saputra AW, Simbolon I. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan untuk Mengurangi Penyebaran COVID-19 di Kalangan Mahasiwa Berasrama Universitas Advent Indonesia.Ilmu Keperawatan dan kebidanan. 2020;11(2):1–7
Sulistiadi M. Effects of Social Stigma on the Sick People of COVID-2019 in the Community of the World. 2020;7(2):1-3
Wulandari A, Rahman F, Pujianti N, Sari AR, Laily N, et al. Hubungan Karakteristik Individu Dengan Pengetahuan Tentang Pencegahan Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pada Masyarakat di Kalimatan Selatan. 2020;15:42–6
Dong Y, Mo X, Hu Y, Qi X, Jiang F, Jiang Z. Epidemiology of COVID-19 Among Children in China. 2020;145(6)
Anjarsari LS. Hubungan Teman Bermain dengan Sikap Terhadap Kebiasaan Merokok pada Siswa di SMPN 2 Turi Sleman Yogyakarta. 2014;1-3
Al-hanawi MK. Knowledge , Attitude and Practice Toward COVID-19 Among the Public in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia : A Cross-Sectional Study. 2020;8:1–10
Purbohastuti AW. Efektivitas Media Sosial Sebagai Media Promosi. 2017;12(2):212–31
Muflih M, Syafitri EN, Ayu S, Adyani M. Improvement Frequency of Information Access and Anxious, Impact on The High Level of Compliance Protocol Prevention COVID-19 in Nurse Candidates. 2020;7:112–6
Allington D, Rubin J, Duffy B, Wessely S, Dhavan N. Health Protective Behaviour , Social Media Usage and Conspiracy Belief During The COVID-19 Public Health Emergency. 2020;1–6

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Starting in 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the JPHTCR journal attain the copyright for their article. By submitting the manuscript to JPHTCR, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s), has never been published before, does not contain statements that violate the law, does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is held exclusively by the author(s), and is free from the rights of third parties, and that the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to articles, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce articles for its own purposes,
The right to archive articles yourself (please read our deposit policy), and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of articles (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region).
If the article was prepared jointly by more than one author, each author submitting the manuscript warrants that they have been given permission by all co-authors to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf, and agree to notify the co-authors of the terms of this policy. JPHTCR will not be held responsible for anything that may arise because of the writer's internal dispute. JPHTCR will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that once published, their articles (and any additional files, including data sets, and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently featured on the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JPHTCR allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and JPHTCR to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.