Influence of amount of pesticide and amount of PPE to diastolic blood pressure of farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency

Atka Kurnia Sari; Tri Joko; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v1i1.3552

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v1i1.3552

Influence of amount of pesticide and amount of PPE to diastolic blood pressure of farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency

*Atka Kurnia Sari - Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Tri Joko - Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti - Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR3552,
    author = {Atka Kurnia Sari and Tri Joko and Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti},
    title = {Influence of amount of pesticide and amount of PPE to diastolic blood pressure of farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {1},
    number = {1},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {pesticide, farmers, diastolic blood pressure, personal protection equipment, hypertension},
    abstract = {   Background:  Farmers in Bumen Village used pesticide from group of organophospat, carbamate, piretroid, and nicotinoid. The dose of pesticide that mix in one tank is not appropriate dosage. A preliminary survey found that farmers mixed more than          a two types of pesticides and 100% of farmers did not use the complete Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when preparing pesticides to spray. Hypertension is more prevalent in males with an 18.8% prevalence in Sumowono District in 2015 and becomes the number one disease each month in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the amount of pesticide and the amount of PPE with diastolic blood pressure in farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency. Independent variables were amount of pesticide and amount of PPE. Dependent  variable was diastolic blood pressure.   Methods:  This study was observational with cross sectional design using purposive sampling. Samples were 35 respondents. The measurement methods were questionnaire and digital tensimeter. Data analysis used Rank Spearman.   Results:  The results showed that measurement of diastolic blood pressure has an average of 88.75 mmHg. The amount of pesticide (p=0,007; r=0,455) had an influence with diastolic blood pressure, positive correlation, the strenght of correlation was enough and the amount of PPE (p=0,034; r=-0,36) had an influence with diastolic blood pressure, negative correlation, the strenght of correlation was enough   Conclusions:  From this study can be concluded that the amount of pesticide and the amount of PPE affected the diastolic blood pressure in farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency.  },
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {27--32}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v1i1.3552},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/3552}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Background: Farmers in Bumen Village used pesticide from group of organophospat, carbamate, piretroid, and nicotinoid. The dose of pesticide that mix in one tank is not appropriate dosage. A preliminary survey found that farmers mixed more than a two types of pesticides and 100% of farmers did not use the complete Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) when preparing pesticides to spray. Hypertension is more prevalent in males with an 18.8% prevalence in Sumowono District in 2015 and becomes the number one disease each month in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the amount of pesticide and the amount of PPE with diastolic blood pressure in farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency. Independent variables were amount of pesticide and amount of PPE. Dependent variable was diastolic blood pressure.
Methods: This study was observational with cross sectional design using purposive sampling. Samples were 35 respondents. The measurement methods were questionnaire and digital tensimeter. Data analysis used Rank Spearman.
Results: The results showed that measurement of diastolic blood pressure has an average of 88.75 mmHg. The amount of pesticide (p=0,007; r=0,455) had an influence with diastolic blood pressure, positive correlation, the strenght of correlation was enough and the amount of PPE (p=0,034; r=-0,36) had an influence with diastolic blood pressure, negative correlation, the strenght of correlation was enough
Conclusions: From this study can be concluded that the amount of pesticide and the amount of PPE affected the diastolic blood pressure in farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: pesticide, farmers, diastolic blood pressure, personal protection equipment, hypertension

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region (JPHTCR)

Recent articles

Analysis of Reinforcing Factor with Involvement of Informal Sector Workers in Occupational Health Post (Pos UKK) Blood Lead Levels in Pregnant Women and the Source of Exposure in Northern Coastal Area of Brebes Regency Influence of amount of pesticide and amount of PPE to diastolic blood pressure of farmers in Bumen Village, Sumowono District, Semarang Regency More recent articles

A. Kurnia, Nurhasan. Identifikasi Potensi Pencemaran Residu Pestisida di Lahan Pertanian Jawa Tengah. Prosiding Seminar Fakultas Pertanian. UNS. (2017)
M.I. Ma’arif, Suhartono, N.A.Y. Dewanti. Studi Prevalensi Keracunan Pestisida pada Petani Penyemprot Sayur di Desa Mendongan Kecamatan Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang. JKM (e-Journal). 4, 5 (2016)
B.A. Indriyaningsih. Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Pemaparan Pestisida pada Petani Penyemprot Terhadap Aktifitas Kholinesterase dalam Darah Petani di Desa Bumen, Kecamatan Sumowono, Kabupaten Semarang. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UNDIP. (2002). Downloaded on March 18th 2018. [Online]. http://eprints.undip.ac.id/8505/1/1432.pdf
M.N. Bustan. Epidemiologi:Penyakit Tidak Menular. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. (2002)
Health Profile of Sumowono District 2015
R.A. Tsani, O. Setiani, N.A.Y. Dewanti. Hubungan Riwayat Pajanan Pestisida dengan Gangguan Fungsi Hati pada Petani di Desa
Sumberejo Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang. JKM (e-Journal) 5, 3 (2017)
L.Churniawati, Santi M., Chatarina U.W. Prehipertensi pada Obesitas Abdominal. JKMN 9, 4 (2015)
S.A. Kurniasih, O. Setiani, S.A. Nugraheni. Faktor-Faktor yang Terkait Paparan Pestisida dan Hubungannya dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Petani Hortikultura di Desa Gombong Kecamatan Belik Kabupaten Pemalang Jawa Tengah. JKLI 12, 2 (2013)
P.A. Ipmawati, O. Setiani, Y.H Darundiati. Analisis Faktor – Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Keracunan Pestisida pada Petani di Desa Jati, Kecamatan Sawangan, Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah. JKM (e-Journal) 4, 1 (2016)
E.L. Mahyuni. Faktor Risiko dalam Penggunaan Pestisida terhadap Keluhan Kesehatan pada Petani di Kecamatan Berastagi Kabupaten Karo 2014. Kesmas 9, 1 (2015)
E.R. Wismaningsih, D.I. Oktaviasari. Identifikasi Jenis Pestisida dan Penggunaan APD pada Petani Penyemprot di Kecamatan Ngantru Kabupaten Tulungagung. Jurnal Wiyata, 3, 1 (2016)
K.D. Zulfania, O.Setiani, H.L. Dangiran. Hubungan Riwayat Paparan Pestisida dengan Tekanan Darah pada Petani Penyemprot di Desa Sumberejo Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang. JKM (e-Journal) 5, 3 (2017

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Starting in 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the JPHTCR journal attain the copyright for their article. By submitting the manuscript to JPHTCR, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s), has never been published before, does not contain statements that violate the law, does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is held exclusively by the author(s), and is free from the rights of third parties, and that the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to articles, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce articles for its own purposes,
The right to archive articles yourself (please read our deposit policy), and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of articles (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region).
If the article was prepared jointly by more than one author, each author submitting the manuscript warrants that they have been given permission by all co-authors to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf, and agree to notify the co-authors of the terms of this policy. JPHTCR will not be held responsible for anything that may arise because of the writer's internal dispute. JPHTCR will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that once published, their articles (and any additional files, including data sets, and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently featured on the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JPHTCR allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and JPHTCR to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.