Evaluation of Active Protection Systems  for Fire Extinguisher at Locomotive Depot

Kholfana Bintan Maula Aditya Putri; Evelyne Martha Limanda; Muhammad Alif Indra Fahmi; Ana Islamiyah Syamila; Yoka Bismayuda Prana

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v7i3.24834

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v7i3.24834

Evaluation of Active Protection Systems for Fire Extinguisher at Locomotive Depot

Kholfana Bintan Maula Aditya Putri¹, Evelyne Martha Limanda¹, Muhammad Alif Indra Fahmi¹, Ana Islamiyah Syamila¹

, Yoka Bismayuda Prana²

¹Public Health Study Program, Universitas Jember , Jember, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

²PT Kereta Api Indonesia Daerah Operasional 9 Jember,Jember, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

Received: 25 Oct 2024; Published: 30 Dec 2024.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR24834,
    author = {Kholfana Bintan Maula Aditya Putri and Evelyne Martha Limanda and Muhammad Alif Indra Fahmi and Ana Islamiyah Syamila and Yoka Bismayuda Prana},
    title = {Evaluation of Active Protection Systems  for Fire Extinguisher at Locomotive Depot},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {7},
    number = {3},
    year = {2024},
    keywords = {fire extinguisher, active protection system, hazard, locomotive depo, evaluation.},
    abstract = {  Abstract         Introduction:  A fire is an accident that can occur in the railroad industry. Locomotive depots have various work processes and fuels that can cause medium-II fires. An active protection system using fire extinguishers is one of the preventive efforts that can be performed along with evaluation. However, fire extinguisher evaluations based on the regulatory standard have never been performed in the Locomotive Depot of Daop 9. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of a Fire Extinguisher at PT KAI Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot with Permenakertrans No. 4 of 1980.   Methods:  This study was an evaluation research. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews to the Locomotive Depot Facility Supervisor, observations using a checklist sheet, and measurements. Data were analyzed using the univariate method and are presented using tables and narratives.   Results : The Locomotive Depot had several hazards from welding, locomotive electrical systems, fuel, and cigarette butts. A fire prevention program consists of providing a fire protection system, training, reporting, and forming an emergency response team. The locomotive depot had 13 powder fire extinguishers weighing 3.5-12 kg. The suitability of fire extinguisher installation and maintenance is sufficient category with 66.7% for installation and 74.3% for maintenance.   Conclusion : The Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot has several fire hazard risks and prevention programs. The suitability of the installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers was in a sufficient category. It is necessary to optimize fire prevention programmes through the cooperation of various parties to enforce applicable regulations. },
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {278--288}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v7i3.24834},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/24834}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Introduction: A fire is an accident that can occur in the railroad industry. Locomotive depots have various work processes and fuels that can cause medium-II fires. An active protection system using fire extinguishers is one of the preventive efforts that can be performed along with evaluation. However, fire extinguisher evaluations based on the regulatory standard have never been performed in the Locomotive Depot of Daop 9. This study aimed to evaluate the suitability of a Fire Extinguisher at PT KAI Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot with Permenakertrans No. 4 of 1980.

Methods: This study was an evaluation research. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interviews to the Locomotive Depot Facility Supervisor, observations using a checklist sheet, and measurements. Data were analyzed using the univariate method and are presented using tables and narratives.

Results: The Locomotive Depot had several hazards from welding, locomotive electrical systems, fuel, and cigarette butts. A fire prevention program consists of providing a fire protection system, training, reporting, and forming an emergency response team. The locomotive depot had 13 powder fire extinguishers weighing 3.5-12 kg. The suitability of fire extinguisher installation and maintenance is sufficient category with 66.7% for installation and 74.3% for maintenance.

Conclusion: The Daop 9 Jember Locomotive Depot has several fire hazard risks and prevention programs. The suitability of the installation and maintenance of fire extinguishers was in a sufficient category. It is necessary to optimize fire prevention programmes through the cooperation of various parties to enforce applicable regulations.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: fire extinguisher, active protection system, hazard, locomotive depo, evaluation.

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

Recent articles

Patient Satisfaction on Hospital Outpatient Service Quality Based on the Donabedian Model Identification Of Infant Mortality Rate Factors Using Spatial Autoregressive Moving Average Demonstration Method Better Increased Knowledge, Attitude, and Skills on Hand Washing With Soap in Elementary School Students More recent articles

Polri. Data Statistik Gangguan. 2024
Detikcom. Atap Stasiun Kereta Cepat Halim Terbakar: Awal Mula hingga Kondisi Terkini. 2023
KAI. Company Profile KAI 2023. 2023
Dzaky D MKS. Mitigasi Risiko Rantai Pasok pada Pasokan Penggunaan BBM di Depo Lokomotif PT KAI Sidotopo. J Surya Tek. 2024;11(1):184–191
Ghika Smarandana, Ade Momon JA. Penilaian Risiko K3 pada Proses Pabrikasi Menggunakan Metode Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). J INTECH Tek Ind Univ Serang Raya. 2021;7(1):56–62
Rosul NM, Sahri, Ratriwardhani RA, Rhomadhoni MN SM. Evaluasi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (Apar) Sesuai Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum Nomor 26 Tahun 2008. J Soc Sciene Res. 2023;3(5)
Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi. Permenakertrans No. 4 Tahun 1980 tentang Syarat Pemasangan dan Pemeliharaan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan. In 1980
Ardiansyah YF AA. Inspeksi Kelengkapan dan Kelayakan APAR di PT. Pelabuhan Indonesia (Persero) Regional III Subregional Jawa Pelabuhan Tanjung Peraj Terminal Gapura Surya Nusantara. J SainTek. 2024;5(2):15–21
Puslitbang. Pemeriksaan Keselamatan Kebakaran Bangunan Gedung. PUSLITBANG PU Dinas Pekerjaan Umum. 2005. p. 1–27
Santoso D VP. Analisis Risiko K3 pada Pekerjaan Pengelasan dengan Metode JOB Safety Analysis (JSA). J Mhs Tek Ind. 2024;7(1):146–53
Buyung AR. Analisis Penyebab Kebakaran di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas I Tangerang. J Komun Huk. 2021;8(1):436–42
Setiawan F, Hardiyono RM. Evaluasi Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Deluge Valve di PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional RU V Balikpapan. J Keselamatan, Kesehat Kerja dan Lindungan Lingkung. 2024;10(1):94
Mubarok E, Rozikin R W. Faktor Dominan Penyebab Terjadinya Kebakaran di Bandar Udara. J Ilm Sain dan Teknol. 2024;2(11):407–11
Marfuah U, Sunardi D PDA. Pelatihan Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kebakaran Untuk Warga RT 08 RW 09 Kelurahan Kebon Pala Kecamatan Makasar Jakarta Timur. J Pengabdi Masy Tek. 2020;3(1):445–55
Casban, Marfuah U, Sunardi D DA. Evaluasi Pelatihan Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Kebakaran di Lingkungan Rumah Tangga. In: Prosiding PKM-CSR. 2020. p. 3:470–9
Pramesti RI AD. Identifikasi Bahaya dan Penilaian Risiko Kebakaran dengan Metode Fire Risk Assessment pada PT Aneka Gas Industri Tbk, Bekasi. J Persada Husada Indones. 2021;8:30–40
Saparngalieva, Naukenova, Alipova, Illari S. The Analysis of Heat and Mass Properties of the Fire Extinguishing Powder in Effectiveness Criteria. Ser Geol Tech Sci. 2018;3(430):51–61
Dewi AN, Rhomadhoni MN, Ratriwardhani RA WB. Evaluasi APAR Berdasarkan Permenakertrans Nomor 4 Tahun 1980 di PT.XY. J Ilm Wahana Pendidik. 2022;8(13):23–31
Panja H. Penerapan Sarana Alat Pemadam Api Ringan di Pusat Perbelanjaan Mall. Higeia J Public Heal Res Dev. 2020;4(2):280–91
Antropometri Indonesia. Data Antropometri. 2024
Luqman Ashari, Syariful Hakim Al Faruq NN. Analisis Penempatan Dan Kondisi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (Apar) Dalam Sistem Penanggulangan Dan Pemadaman Kebakaran Di Pekerjaan Panas Pt X Di Area Terbuka. J Ilm Res Dev Student. 2023;1(1):49–53
Azizah A, Wahyuni I JS. Tinjauan Penerapan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) Dalam Implementasi Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Aktif Di SMA Islam Hidayatullah Semarang. Media Kesehat Masy Indones. 2023;22(3):145–52
Aramiko W, Afifuddin M MA. Evaluasi Sistem Proteksi Bahaya Kebakaran pada Gedung Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Aceh. Teras J J Tek Sipil. 2021;11(2):339
Arkaan MN, Khrisna R WD. Pengaruh Pengetahuan, Penerapan, dan Kondisi Alat Pemadam Api Ringan terhadap Risiko Kebakaran di Fasilitas Kesehatan. Scientica. 2024;2(9):25–33
Nasution F, Syahfira A, Kholijah S PA. Evaluasi Standar Peletakan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR) di Kantor BPBD Provinsi Sumatera Utara. J Pengabdi Kesehat Masy. 2021;1(2):53–9
Harianja ES, Lumban Toruan M HA. Analisis Penerapan Sistem Proteksi Kebakaran Aktif Dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Bahaya Kebakaran Di PTPN IV Unit PKS Pabatu, Serdang Bedagai. J Healthc Technol Med. 2020;6(2):1020–31

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Starting in 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the JPHTCR journal attain the copyright for their article. By submitting the manuscript to JPHTCR, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s), has never been published before, does not contain statements that violate the law, does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is held exclusively by the author(s), and is free from the rights of third parties, and that the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to articles, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce articles for its own purposes,
The right to archive articles yourself (please read our deposit policy), and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of articles (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region).
If the article was prepared jointly by more than one author, each author submitting the manuscript warrants that they have been given permission by all co-authors to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf, and agree to notify the co-authors of the terms of this policy. JPHTCR will not be held responsible for anything that may arise because of the writer's internal dispute. JPHTCR will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that once published, their articles (and any additional files, including data sets, and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently featured on the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JPHTCR allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and JPHTCR to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.