DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v6i1.16819

Description of Work Related Neck Pain Among Employees in State Electricity Company (PLN Indonesia)

1PT PLN (Persero) Education and Training Implementation Unit (UPDL), Semarang, Indonesia

2Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Received: 22 Dec 2022; Revised: 3 Feb 2023; Accepted: 15 Mar 2023; Available online: 26 Apr 2023; Published: 26 Apr 2023.
Open Access Copyright (c) 2023 The authors. Published by Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Introduction: The use of electronic devices without proper usage techniques can result in a variety of health problems, including neck pain. This study aimed to describe neck pain problems among office workers who use electronic devices.

Method: This study was quantitative research in which descriptive, observational, and cross-sectional methods were used. This study was conducted from July to December 2022 at the State Electricity Company at Semarang office, Indonesia. Total of 57 participants were chosen using a purposive sampling technique. A Google Form-based questionnaire was designed to collect the study data. Univariate analysis and cross-tabulation table were used.

Result: Total of 60% of participants reported experiencing neck pain. The proportion of neck pain was higher among men and among older age (<35 years old). A more significant proportion of participants who reported neck pain were those who used their devices for ≥ four hours (94.4%) compared to users for < 4 hours. In addition, people with more than five years of employment length were more likely to report neck pain (75%) compared to employment with <5 years.

Conclusion: This research concluded that work-related neck pain in the State Electricity company was due to improper use of electronic devices.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: neck pain, gadget use, electricity office

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : EN
Recent articles
The Risk Factors of Hypertension Among the Elderly in the Working Area of Sikumana Primary Health Care Center The Effect of Brand Equity and Customer Value in Repeat Visits of the Patients at Dr. Gunawan Mangunkusuma Regional General Hospital Tobacco-Free Areas Implementation at University X More recent articles
  1. Chusna PA. Pengaruh Media Gadget Pada Perkembangan Karakter Anak. Din Penelit Media Komun Sos Keagamaan 2017; 17: 315–330
  2. BPS. Statistik Telekomunikasi Indonesia. Indonesia, https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2022/09/07/bcc820e694c537ed3ec131b9/statistik-telekomunikasi-indonesia-2021.html (2021)
  3. Budiprastiwi RM, Rindu R. Alternatif Rekomendasi Kebijakan Pengendalian Faktor Risiko Ergonomi Terhadap Penggunaan Komputer. J Public Heal Educ 2022; 1: 137–145
  4. Sarla GS. Excessive use of electronic gadgets: health effects. Egypt J Intern Med 2020 314 2020; 31: 408–411
  5. Rashid SMM, Mawah J, Banik E, et al. Prevalence and impact of the use of electronic gadgets on the health of children in secondary schools in Bangladesh: A cross-sectional study. Heal Sci Reports 2021; 4: 1–9
  6. Valkenburg PM, Meier A, Beyens I. Social media use and its impact on adolescent mental health: An umbrella review of the evidence. Curr Opin Psychol 2022; 44: 58–68
  7. Lee H. Neck Pain and Functioning in Daily Activities Associated with Smartphone Usage. J Korean Phys Ther 2016; 28: 183–188
  8. Batara GO, Doda DVD, Wungow HIS. Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Akibat Penggunaan Gawai pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sam Ratulangi Selama Pandemi COVID-19. J Biomedik 2021; 13: 152
  9. Kemenkes RI. Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018, https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf (2018)
  10. Althomali OW, Amin J, Alghamdi W, et al. Prevalence and factors associated with musculoskeletal disorders among secondary schoolteachers in Hail, Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional survey. Int J Environ Res Public Health; 18. Epub ahead of print 2021. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18126632
  11. Nadhifah N, Udijono A, Wuryanto MA, et al. Gambaran Kejadian Nyeri Leher pada Pengguna Smartphone (Studi di Pulau Jawa 2020). J Kesehat Masy 2021; 9: 548–554
  12. Shah M, Desai R. Prevalence of Neck Pain and Back Pain in Computer Users Working from Home during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Web-Based Survey. Int J Heal Sci Res 2021; 11: 26
  13. Zhuang L, Wang L, Xu D, et al. Association between excessive smartphone use and cervical disc degeneration in young patients suffering from chronic neck pain. J Orthop Sci 2021; 26: 110–115
  14. Rahayu PT, Arbitera C, Amrullah AA. Hubungan Faktor Individu dan Faktor Pekerjaan terhadap Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pegawai. J Kesehat 2020; 11: 449
  15. Balaputra I, Sutomo AH. Pengetahuan ergonomi dan postur kerja perawat pada perawatan luka dengan gangguan muskuloskeletal di dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso. Ber Kedokt Masy J Community Med Public Heal 2017; 33: 445–448
  16. Lee S-Y, Lee D-H, Han S-K. The Effects of Posture on Neck Flexion Angle While Using a Smartphone according to Duration. J Korean Soc Phys Med 2016; 11: 35–39
  17. Al-Hadidi F, Bsisu I, AlRyalat SA, et al. Association between mobile phone use and neck pain in university students: A crosssectional study using numeric rating scale for evaluation of neck pain. PLoS One 2019; 14: 1–10
  18. Mandagi BIJJ, Rumampuk JF, Danes VR. Hubungan Durasi Duduk terhadap Kejadian Tension Neck Syndrome dalam Masa Pembelajaran Daring selama Pandemi COVID-19. J BiomedikJBM 2022; 14: 55–60
  19. Abudawood GA, Ashi HM, Almarzouki NK. Computer Vision Syndrome among Undergraduate Medical Students in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. J Ophthalmol. Epub ahead of print 2020. DOI: 10.1155/2020/2789376
  20. Condrowati C, Bachtiar F. Hubungan antara Posisi Postur Kerja dengan Keluhan Nyeri Leher pada Pekerja di Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. J Heal Educ Lit 2021; 3: 116–122
  21. De Sio S, Traversini V, Rinaldo F, et al. Ergonomic risk and preventive measures of musculoskeletal disorders in the dentistry environment: An umbrella review. PeerJ; 6. Epub ahead of print 2018. DOI: 10.7717/peerj.4154
  22. Multazam A, Irawan DS. Hubungan Posisi dan Durasi Duduk Saat Belajar Online di Rumah Selama Pandemi Covid-19 dengan Kejadian Muskuloskeletal Disorder pada Siswa MAN 2 Kota Malang. J Sport Sci 2022; 12: 62–70
  23. Pratama I, Pristianto A, Komalasari DR. Faktor Risiko Neck Arm Pain pada Mahasiswa Selama Pembelajaran Online di Masa Pandemi COVID-19. J Fisioter dan Rehabil 2022; 6: 142–150
  24. Eitivipart AC, Viriyarojanakul S, Redhead L. Musculoskeletal disorder and pain associated with smartphone use: A systematic review of biomechanical evidence. Hong Kong Physiother J 2018; 38: 77–90
  25. Kim HJ, Kim JS. The relationship between smartphone use and subjective musculoskeletal symptoms and university students. J Phys Ther Sci 2015; 27: 575–579
  26. Sulistiyo TH, Sitorus RJ, Ngudiantoro N. Analisis faktor risiko ergonomi dan musculoskeletal disorders pada radiografer instalasi radiologi rumah sakit di kota Palembang. J Kedokt dan Kesehat Publ Ilm Fak Kedokt Univ Sriwij 2018; 5: 26–37

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.