Covid-19 Epidemiology in Madura: Public Behaviors’ Compliance to Goverment Policy

Thoriqi Firdaus; Khoirun Nisak; Mita Oktavia Putri; Muhammad Ahsan Fatwaddin Shodiq

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v5i2.13749

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v5i2.13749

Covid-19 Epidemiology in Madura: Public Behaviors’ Compliance to Goverment Policy

Thoriqi Firdaus¹ , Khoirun Nisak¹, Mita Oktavia Putri², Muhammad Ahsan Fatwaddin Shodiq³

¹Natural Science Education Department, Faculty of Education, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, bangkalan, jawa timur, Indonesia

²Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Kahuripan Kediri, kediri, jawa timur, Indonesia

³Graduate institute of Automation Technology, Collage of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taiwan

Received: 28 Feb 2022; Published: 31 Aug 2022.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR13749,
    author = {Thoriqi Firdaus and Khoirun Nisak and Mita Oktavia Putri and Muhammad Ahsan Fatwaddin Shodiq},
    title = {Covid-19 Epidemiology in Madura: Public Behaviors’ Compliance to Goverment Policy},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {5},
    number = {2},
    year = {2022},
    keywords = {community behavior; Covid-19; epidemiology; goverment policy; omicron; vaccine},
    abstract = {  Introduction:  A new variant of SARS-CoV-2 has emerged, namely Omicron variant virus. This variant has a fast transmission power and even affects the vaccine's effectiveness. Disobedience to the government regulations resulted in the spread of the viruses. One of the efforts to provide knowledge to the public is an effective communication through various media and methods. This research intends to analyze Madura society behavior on Indonesian government policies in this COVID-19 pandemic of Omicron variant.   Methods:  This study used a mixed-method with a cross-sectional study design. The study population were the all people who live in Madura, while the subjects of this study was 80 people. The quantitative data analysis was conducted using SPSS 20 software. The qualitative data  collection was done through observations and interviews.   Results:  Omicron variant of COVID-19 infects all ages in Madura. Among all of the subjects, 51.2 % infections were caused by disobeying the health protocols. Among the disobeys, 66.3 % did not use mask. The infection spread from their own region occurred on 58.8% of the subjects. The most often symptom was sore throat without any cough (71.3%). Among the subjects, 71.25% did not care about Omicron variant of COVID-19, 71.25% people lose their trust to vaccine and governments, 53.75% people did not care about the government policy.  Conclusion:  The spread of Omicron variant virus in Madura associated to the behavior of the subjects who had low concerns about COVID-19 epidemic. The loss of public trust in vaccines and the government relate to the compliance to the health protocols.},
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {51--61}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v5i2.13749},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/13749}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Introduction: A new variant of SARS-CoV-2 has emerged, namely Omicron variant virus. This variant has a fast transmission power and even affects the vaccine's effectiveness. Disobedience to the government regulations resulted in the spread of the viruses. One of the efforts to provide knowledge to the public is an effective communication through various media and methods. This research intends to analyze Madura society behavior on Indonesian government policies in this COVID-19 pandemic of Omicron variant.

Methods: This study used a mixed-method with a cross-sectional study design. The study population were the all people who live in Madura, while the subjects of this study was 80 people. The quantitative data analysis was conducted using SPSS 20 software. The qualitative data collection was done through observations and interviews.

Results: Omicron variant of COVID-19 infects all ages in Madura. Among all of the subjects, 51.2 % infections were caused by disobeying the health protocols. Among the disobeys, 66.3 % did not use mask. The infection spread from their own region occurred on 58.8% of the subjects. The most often symptom was sore throat without any cough (71.3%). Among the subjects, 71.25% did not care about Omicron variant of COVID-19, 71.25% people lose their trust to vaccine and governments, 53.75% people did not care about the government policy.

Conclusion: The spread of Omicron variant virus in Madura associated to the behavior of the subjects who had low concerns about COVID-19 epidemic. The loss of public trust in vaccines and the government relate to the compliance to the health protocols.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: community behavior; Covid-19; epidemiology; goverment policy; omicron; vaccine

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

Recent articles

Covid-19 Epidemiology in Madura: Public Behaviors’ Compliance to Goverment Policy A Preliminary Study of Ocimum basilicum Essential Oil as a Repellent against Aedes aegypti in Surabaya Family Vulnerability and Children’ Nutritional Status during COVID-19 Pandemic More recent articles

World Health Organitation (WHO). WHO Press Conference on Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19).; 2022
Rokom. Omicrom Spread Faster, Stop Going Abroad. Ministry of Health RI. Available from: sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id. Accessed 30 Dec 2021
Karim SSA, Karim QA. Omicron SARS-CoV-2 Variant: a New Chapter in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Lancet. 2021;398 (10317):2126-2128
Rokom. The Patient Confirms that Omicron Could Have Self Isolation, See The Requirements. Ministry of Health RI. Available from: sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id. Accessed 21 Jan 2022
Indonesia Health Ministry. The Leaflet of Indonesia Health Ministry Nomor HK.02.01/Menkes/18/2020 About Control and Prevention Covid-19 Case of Omicron Variant (B.1.1.529) ;2022
Satgas Covid-19 East Java Province. The Obedience of Health Protocols in Madura.; 2021
Ginting T, Ladea D, Kaban B, Ginting R. The Obedience of Trader in the Market in Obeying The Health Protocols in Preventing of COVID-19. Prima Medika Sains Journal. 2021;03(1):6-12. doi: 10.34012/jpms.v3i1.1649
Mujiburrahman, Riyadi ME, Ningsih MU. The Knowledges of Increasing The Behavior in Preventing COVID-19 of Society. Integrated Nursing Journal. 2020;02(2):130-140
Sugioyono.Mix Methods Research. Bandung: CV Alfabeta; 2018
Yani RWE. The Research of Epidemiology in Health. Jember University Published; 2019
Satgas Covid-19. The Monitoring of Health Protocols Obedience. The Situation of Nasional Covid-19. Available from: https://covid19.go.id/monitoring-kepatuhan-protokol-kesehatan
Zulfa Harirah MS, Annas R. The Reason Response of Country Policy in Handling The Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Economic and Public Policy. 2020;7(1):36-53. doi: 10.24815/ekapi.v7i1.17370
Asmono YA, Radjikan. The Policy of Implementing PPKM Emergency as The Control of Covid-19 in Jawa Timur Province. Public Administration Research Journal. 2022;2(01):70-88
Nasir NM, Joyosemito IS. The Vaccine Policy of Covid-19: The Modeling Approach of Dinamic Math on Efectivity and The Impact of Vaccine in Indonesia. UBJ Community Service Journal. 2021;4(2):191-204
Hannan A. Social Vaccine as Medic Instrument in Preventing of Covid-19 on Islam Perspectives. Assyariah: Islamic Law Journal. 2022;8(2):1-24
Sakti BP. The Role of All Parties in Facing The Influence of Online Learning in Covid-19 Pandemic. LPPM IKIP PGRI Bojonegoro: National Education Conferencee. Published online 2021:92-100

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Starting in 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the JPHTCR journal attain the copyright for their article. By submitting the manuscript to JPHTCR, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s), has never been published before, does not contain statements that violate the law, does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is held exclusively by the author(s), and is free from the rights of third parties, and that the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to articles, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce articles for its own purposes,
The right to archive articles yourself (please read our deposit policy), and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of articles (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region).
If the article was prepared jointly by more than one author, each author submitting the manuscript warrants that they have been given permission by all co-authors to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf, and agree to notify the co-authors of the terms of this policy. JPHTCR will not be held responsible for anything that may arise because of the writer's internal dispute. JPHTCR will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that once published, their articles (and any additional files, including data sets, and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently featured on the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JPHTCR allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and JPHTCR to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.