Youth Empowerment in the Integration Program of Stunting Prevalence Reduction in East Java during Covid-19 Pandemic: A Document Review

Tri Anjaswarni; Sri Winarni; Syaifoel Hardy; Shanti Kuswulandari

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v5i1.13748

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v5i1.13748

Youth Empowerment in the Integration Program of Stunting Prevalence Reduction in East Java during Covid-19 Pandemic: A Document Review

Tri Anjaswarni¹ , Sri Winarni¹, Syaifoel Hardy², Shanti Kuswulandari³

¹Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, malang, jawa timur, Indonesia

²Indonesian Nursing Trainers, Malang, Indonesia

³Mubarak Al Kabeer Hospital, Kuwait, Kuwait

Received: 28 Feb 2022; Published: 30 Apr 2022.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR13748,
    author = {Tri Anjaswarni and Sri Winarni and Syaifoel Hardy and Shanti Kuswulandari},
    title = {Youth Empowerment in the Integration Program of Stunting Prevalence Reduction in East Java during Covid-19 Pandemic: A Document Review},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {5},
    number = {1},
    year = {2022},
    keywords = {youth empowerment; stunting prevalence; reduction; covid-19; East Java},
    abstract = {  Introduction : More than 25% of East Java regencies and cities had stunting prevalence rates higher than the national figure. The involvement of the youths to reduce stunting is important in helping to overcome this national health problem. This study aimed to identify areas in East Java that have stunting prevalence rates above the national rate and assisted in the preparation of a program called the Youth Empowerment for Stunting Reduction Program (YESREP).   Methods : This descriptive study used document review by PRISMA stages. At the initial stage, 453 documents were filtered from Google Scholar (n=29), Pubmed (n=12), SagePub (n=20), Semantic Scholar (n=6), others (n =136), while the remaining (n=260) were discarded. The search keywords were ’youth empowerment’, ‘stunting’, and ‘Covid-19’. The inclusion criteria were stunting cases, youth empowerment, and the Covid-19 pandemic. The documents screened were journals with quantitative, qualitative, document review methods, year of publication:2017-2022, focusing on youth empowerment and stunting, and in English or Indonesian languages. The tool used for the final document selection used PICOT model.   Results : Youth empowerment was one of the effective methods in reducing the stunting prevalence. However, training programs, orientation, continuity, guidance, and follow-up are needed. The challenges were in funds, time, and readiness of the human resources involved in the implementation of YESREP.   Conclusion : YESREP as a concept, was effective in reducing stunting prevalence, but still have some limitations. This study recommends conducting experimental research through a pilot project, },
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {32--41}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v5i1.13748},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/13748}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Introduction: More than 25% of East Java regencies and cities had stunting prevalence rates higher than the national figure. The involvement of the youths to reduce stunting is important in helping to overcome this national health problem. This study aimed to identify areas in East Java that have stunting prevalence rates above the national rate and assisted in the preparation of a program called the Youth Empowerment for Stunting Reduction Program (YESREP).

Methods: This descriptive study used document review by PRISMA stages. At the initial stage, 453 documents were filtered from Google Scholar (n=29), Pubmed (n=12), SagePub (n=20), Semantic Scholar (n=6), others (n =136), while the remaining (n=260) were discarded. The search keywords were ’youth empowerment’, ‘stunting’, and ‘Covid-19’. The inclusion criteria were stunting cases, youth empowerment, and the Covid-19 pandemic. The documents screened were journals with quantitative, qualitative, document review methods, year of publication:2017-2022, focusing on youth empowerment and stunting, and in English or Indonesian languages. The tool used for the final document selection used PICOT model.

Results: Youth empowerment was one of the effective methods in reducing the stunting prevalence. However, training programs, orientation, continuity, guidance, and follow-up are needed. The challenges were in funds, time, and readiness of the human resources involved in the implementation of YESREP.

Conclusion: YESREP as a concept, was effective in reducing stunting prevalence, but still have some limitations. This study recommends conducting experimental research through a pilot project,

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: youth empowerment; stunting prevalence; reduction; covid-19; East Java

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

Recent articles

Path Analysis : Public Health Impacts Overview in High Natural Background Radiation Area in Botteng, West Sulawesi of Indonesia Prevalence and Factors Associated with Anxiety among Midwifery Students in Central Java Province during the COVID-19 Pandemic Determination of Fit to Work Status for Thyroid Cancer Survivor: A Case Study in Occupational Health Setting More recent articles

BKKBN Jawa Timur. Reflection Program of Bangga Kencana and Program Priority of 2022. 2022, 1-55. Available at https://jatim.bkkbn.go.id/category/datin/, Accessed 2 Feb 2022
Badan Pusat Statistik. Economy Development in East Java. Economy Development of Surabaya City. 2018;(16):1–9. Available at https://jatim.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2019/02/06/1056/pertumbuhan-ekonomi-jawa-timur-tahun-2018.html#:~:text=Ekonomi%20Jawa%20Timur%20tahun%202018%20(%20c%2Dto%2Dc),pengeluaran%20terutama%20didorong%20oleh%20Pengeluaran. Accessed 2 Feb 2022
Azupogo F, Abizari AR, Aurino E, Gelli A, Osendarp SJM, Bras H, et al. Malnutrition, hypertension risk, and correlates: An analysis of the 2014 ghana demographic and health survey data for 15–19 years adolescent boys and girls. Nutrients. 2020;12(9):1–23
doi: 10.3390/nu12092737
Akseer N, Vaivada T, Rothschild O, Ho K, Bhutta ZA. Understanding multifactorial drivers of child stunting reduction in exemplar countries: A mixed-methods approach. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020;112:792S-805S. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa152
Hidayat BA, Erlyn P. Strategy Handling Stunting and Poverty in Palembang City, Indonesia. Randwick Int Soc Sci J. 2021;2(2):86–99. doi: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.218
BPS. Statistical Yearbook of Indonesia 2020. Statistical Yearbook of Indonesia. 2020. 192 p. Available at https://seadelt.net/Asset/Source/Document_ID-462_No-01.pdf. Accessed 2 Feb 2022
BPS. Statistics of Indonesia. 2020. Population and Employment, 81-139. Available at: https://www.bps.go.id/indicator/6/543/1/unemployment-rate-by-province.html, Accessed 2 Feb 2022
National G, Pillars H. East Java Province in Figures 2022. 1-609. Available at https://jatim.bps.go.id/publication/2022/02/25/33699f6fcd84e0e2a0ad96f0/provinsi-jawa-timur-dalam-angka-2022.html. Accessed 2 Feb 2022
Pedro Dos Reis F, Amaro R, Martins Silva F, Vaz Pinto S, Barroca I, Sá T, et al. The impact of confinement on children and adolescents. Acta Med Port. 2021;34(4):245–6. doi: 10.20344/amp.15854
Rushing SNC, Hildebrandt NL, Grimes CJ, Rowsell AJ, Christensen BC, Lambert WE. Healthy & Empowered Youth: A Positive Youth Development Program for Native Youth. Am J Prev Med. 2017;52(3):S263–7. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2016.10.024
Fitriahadi E, Priskila Y, Suryaningsih EK, Satriyandari Y, Intarti WD. Social demographic analysis with the growth and development of children in the era of the covid-19 pandemic in indonesia. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2021;9:321–7. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2021.7389
BKKBN. Renstra BKKBN Tahun 2015-2019. 2016; Available at https://www.bkkbn.go.id/po-content/uploads/RENSTRA-BKKBN-2015-2019.pdf. Accessed 1 Feb 2022
Ministry of Health. Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia number 84 of 2020 concerning the implementation of vaccinations in the context of dealing with the pandemic. 2020 p. 4
United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund. Indonesia COVID-19 Response Situation Report. 2021. April-June, 2021, 1-131. Available at https://www.unicef.org/media/103326/file/Indonesia%20COVID-19%20Situation%20Report,%20June%202021.pdf, Accessed 2 Feb 2022
Mery L, Rahmah A, Sry A, Wulandari R. Regulation of The Provision of Covid-19 Vaccination in Indonesia as The Implementation of State Obligations in line with The Indonesian Constitution. 2021;27(4):451–5. doi: 10.47268/sasi.v27i4.686
Karim SSA, Karim QA. Omicron SARS-CoV-2 variant: a new chapter in the COVID-19 pandemic. Lancet. 2021;6736(21):19–21. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02758-6
Sutio D. Analysis of Risk Factors of Stunting Among Children 0-59 Months in Developing Countries and Southeast Asia. J Dep Gizi Fak Kesehat Masarakat. 2017;28:247–56
Kruse CS, Beane A. Health information technology continues to show positive effect on medical outcomes: Systematic review. J Med Internet Res. 2018;20(2):1–9. doi: 10.2196/jmir.8793
Hernández-Martínez A, Rodríguez-Almagro J, Martínez-Arce A, Romero-Blanco C, García-Iglesias JJ, Gómez-Salgado J. Nursing students’ experience and training in healthcare aid during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain. J Clin Nurs. 2021;(February):1–8. doi: 10.1111/jocn.15706
Al-Ashwal FY, Kubas M, Zawiah M, Bitar AN, Saeed RM, Sulaiman SAS, et al. Healthcare workers’ knowledge, preparedness, counselling practices, and perceived barriers to confront COVID-19: A cross-sectional study from a war-torn country, Yemen. PLoS One. 2020;15:1–16. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243962
Prabasari MAD, Lubis DS, Sutiari NK. Community participation in the utilization of village fund for stunting prevention: Case study in two villages in Gianyar District. Public Heal Prev Med Arch. 2021;9(2):100. doi: 10.15562/phpma.v9i2.293
Ramlah D, J AH. A Method of Stunting Reduction Intervention Based on Community and Local Culture. 2021;3(1):412–27
Candarmaweni, Yayuk Sri Rahayu A. Collaborative governance to achieve SDGs social development: Preventing stunting lesson from Pandeglang. E3S Web Conf. 2020;211:1–9. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202021101014
Purnama TB, Arrazy S, Wangge G. A multi-level qualitative analysis of sensitive-intervention stunting program: from regulation to action. Res Sq. 2021; doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-577361/v1
Linasari D. Risk Factors for the Prevalence of Stunting in Young Children and Its Prevention. Proc 12th Annu Sci Meet Med Fac Univ Jenderal Achmad Yani, Int Symp “Emergency Prep Disaster Response Dur COVID 19 Pandemic” (ASMC 2021). 2021;37(Asmc):172–6. doi: 10.2991/ahsr.k.210723.042
Bach A, Gregor E, Sridhar S, Fekadu H, Fawzi W. Multisectoral Integration of Nutrition, Health, and Agriculture: Implementation Lessons From Ethiopia. Food Nutr Bull. 2020;41(2):275–92. doi: 10.1177/0379572119895097
Úcar Martínez X, Jiménez-Morales M, Soler Masó P, Trilla Bernet J. Exploring the conceptualization and research of empowerment in the field of youth. Int J Adolesc Youth [Internet]. 2017;22(4):405–18. doi: 10.1080/02673843.2016.1209120
Putri ET. Youth Empowerment Efforts in Maturing Marriage Age, Improving Reproductive Health, Prevention of Stunting and Early Marriage. J Dharma Bakti. 2021;4(2):202–8
World Health Organization. WHO | Enhancing the Role of Community Health Nursing for Universal Health Coverage [Internet]. WHO. 2017. 1–32 p. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/255047. Accessed 2 Feb 2022
Laksono AD, Megatsari H. Determinants of Stunted Toddler in East Java: Analysis of the 2017 Nutrition Status Monitoring Data. Amerta Nutr. 2020;4(2):109–16. doi: 10.20473/amnt.v4i2.2020.109-115
Mahendradhata Y, Trisnantoro L, Listyadewi S, Soewondo P, Marthias T, Harimurti P, et al. The Republic of Indonesia Health System Review. 2017;7:1 p
Mostafa A, Kandil S, El-Sayed MH, Girgis S, Hafez H, Yosef M, et al. Universal COVID-19 screening of 4040 health care workers in a resource-limited setting: An Egyptian pilot model in a university with 12 public hospitals and medical centers. Int J Epidemiol. 2021;50(1):50–61. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyaa173
Siahaan M., Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the World of Education. J Kaji Ilm. 2020;1(1):73–80. doi: 10.31599/jki.v1i1.265
Liu Y, Rodcumdee B, Jiang P, Sha LY. Nursing education in the United States, Thailand, and China: Literature review. J Nurs Educ Pract. 2015;5(7). doi: 10.5430/jnep.v5n7p100
Direktorat BLLB. The Revitalization of Family Planning Conselor, LKIP Direktorat Bina Lini Lapangan tahun 2019, 1-119
Rahmadhita K. Stunting Problems and Prevention. J Ilm Kesehat Sandi Husada. 2020;11(1):225–9. doi: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.253
Nurfatimah N, Ramadhan K, Entoh C, Longgupa LW, Hafid F. Continuity of Midwifery Care Implementation to Reduce Stunting. Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2021;9(E):1512–6. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2021.7062
Hall C, Syafiq A, Crookston B, Bennett C, Hasan MR, Linehan M, et al. Addressing Communications Campaign Development Challenges to Reduce Stunting in Indonesia. Health (Irvine Calif). 2018;10(12):1764–78. doi: 10.4236/health.2018.1012133
Halimatunnisa M, Indarwati R, Ubudiyah M, Trihartuty, Martha Sari NKP, Suhardin S. Family Determinants of Stunting in Indonesia: A Systematic Review. Int J Psychosoc. 2020;24(09):815–22. doi: 10.37200/IJPR/V24I9/PR290099

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Starting in 2021, the author(s) whose article is published in the JPHTCR journal attain the copyright for their article. By submitting the manuscript to JPHTCR, the author(s) agree with this policy. No special document approval is required.

The author(s) guarantee that their article is original, written by the mentioned author(s), has never been published before, does not contain statements that violate the law, does not violate the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is held exclusively by the author(s), and is free from the rights of third parties, and that the necessary written permission to quote from other sources has been obtained by the author(s).

The author(s) retain all rights to the published work, such as (but not limited to) the following rights:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to articles, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in its own future works, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce articles for its own purposes,
The right to archive articles yourself (please read our deposit policy), and
The right to enter into separate additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of published versions of articles (for example, posting them to institutional repositories or publishing them in a book), with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal (Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region).
If the article was prepared jointly by more than one author, each author submitting the manuscript warrants that they have been given permission by all co-authors to agree to copyright and license notices (agreements) on their behalf, and agree to notify the co-authors of the terms of this policy. JPHTCR will not be held responsible for anything that may arise because of the writer's internal dispute. JPHTCR will only communicate with correspondence authors.

Authors should also understand that once published, their articles (and any additional files, including data sets, and analysis/computation data) will become publicly available. The license of published articles (and additional data) will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently featured on the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. JPHTCR allows users to copy, distribute, display and perform work under license. Users need to attribute the author(s) and JPHTCR to distribute works in journals and other publication media. Unless otherwise stated, the author(s) is a public entity as soon as the article is published.