DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v7i1.27-42

Kebijakan Pencegahan Dan Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi

Policy on the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence in Higher Education Institutions

*Triana Dianita Handayani orcid  -  Program Magister Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Criminal law enforcement is based on the principle of "equality before the law", however in practice criminal law enforcement against sexual violence in higher education environments has its own procedures, which influence the length of the criminal law enforcement process. This research aims to examine criminal law enforcement procedures for sexual violence in higher education environments. The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the research show that the policy for handling and preventing sexual violence in higher education, which is regulated in Minister of Education and Culture Regulation No. 46 of 2023 specifically stipulates that reports of alleged sexual violence in higher education can be submitted to the Violence Prevention and Handling Team (TPPK), Task Force, government regions in accordance with their authority and/or the Ministry. So the existence of these provisions has made it difficult to enforce criminal law against sexual violence in higher education.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Policy; Sexual Violence; Higher Education

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Community-Based Correction (CBC): Efforts to Achieve a Balance Between Rehabilitation and Social Justice Optimization of Criminal Justice in Identifying Corruption Patterns in Government Administration and Development in Maluku A Juridical Study of the Death Penalty for Premeditated Murder in the Perspective of Indonesian Criminal Law Reform More recent articles
  1. Ahadi, Nugroho., Mursyid, Ali Masyhar., & Wulandari, Cahya. (2023). Restitusi Dalam Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual di Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Ultilitarianisme. Jurnal Esensi Hukum, Vol.5,(No.2),pp.57-69. https://doi.org/10.35586/jsh.v5i2.254
  2. Alpian, R. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Di Perguruan Tinggi. Lex Renaissance, Vol.7,(No.1),pp.69-83. https://doi.org/10.20885/ JLR.vol7.iss1.art6
  3. Bintari, A. (2024). Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Elektronik: Permasalahan dan Respons terhadap Kasus. Jurnal Perempuan,Vol.29, (No.1), pp.17–29. https://doi.org/10.34309/ jp.v29i1.960
  4. Eddyono, Sri W. (2018). Criminal Code Draft and Protection for Victims of Gender Based Violence. Jurnal Perempuan, Vol.23, (No.2), pp.65–76. https://doi.org/10.34309/ jp.v23i2. 233
  5. Fakhriah, Efa L. (2013). Mekanisme Small Claims Cortt Dalam Mewujudkan Tercapainya Peradilan Sederhana, Cepat, Dan Biaya Ringan. Mimbar Hukum, Vol.25, (No.2), pp.258-270. https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16096
  6. Fitri, Ainal., Haekal, Muhammad., Almukarrahmah, Almukarrahmah., & Sari, Fitri Mellya. (2021). Sexual violence in Indonesian University: On students’ critical consciousness and agency. Gender Equality,Vol.7,(No.2),pp.153-166. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/equality.v7i2. 9869
  7. Fitriati, Fitriati., Faniyah, Iyah., & Rahmad, Nisep. (2022). Hambatan Teknis Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Manipulasi Informasi Elektronik Pada Polda Sumatera Barat. Masalah-Masalah Hukum, Vol.52, (No.4), pp.390-400. DOI: 10.14710/mmh.51.4.2022.390-400
  8. Goodenough, Oliver R., & Prehn. (2004). A Neuroscientific Approach to Normative Judgment in Law and Justice. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, Vol.359, (No.1451), pp.1709-1726. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb. 2004.1552
  9. Hurtado, Sarah S. (2020). How Neoliberalism Shapes the Role and Responsibility of Faculty Members for Eliminating Sexual Violence. The Journal of Higher Education, Vol.92,(No.4),pp.522-545. https://doi.org/10.1080/00221546.2020.1816118
  10. Irfawandi, Irfawandi., Hirwan, Irwanda., Aziz, Zahra Mawarda., Syukur, M., & Arifin, Ibrahim. (2023). Analisis Jenis Jenis Dan Penyebab Kekerasan Seksual Di Lingkungan Kampus. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, Vol.4,(No.4),pp.383–392. https://doi.org/10.59141/japendi.v4i04. 1747
  11. Israpil. (2017). Budaya Patriarki dan Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan. Jurnal Pusaka, Vol.5,(No.2),pp.141-151. https://doi.org/10.35897/ps.v5i2.177
  12. Kusuma, Yufi T. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Di Perguruan Tinggi. Jurnal Legisia,Vol.15.(No.1),pp.1-13. https://doi.org/10. 58350/leg.v15i1.245
  13. Moller, Anna., Sondergarrd, Hans Peter., & Helstrom, Lotti. (2017). Tonic Immobility During Sexual Assault a Common Reaction Predicting Post Traumatic Stress Disorder and Severe Depression. Acta Obsterticia et Gynecologica Scandinavica, Vol.96, (No.8), pp.932-938. https://doi.org/10.1111/aogs.13174
  14. Nurisman, E. (2022). Risalah Tantangan Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Pasca Lahirnya Undang-Undang Nomor 12 Tahun 2022. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, Vol.4,(No.2),pp.170-196. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v4i2.170-196
  15. Nurtjahyo, Lidwina I. (2024). Dinding Rapuh Pelindungan Korban Kekerasan Seksual Berbasis Digital. Jurnal Perempuan, Vol.29,(No.1),pp.31–45. https://doi.org/10.34309/ jp.v29i1.983
  16. Paradiaz, Rosania., & Soponyono, Eko. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Pelecehan Seksual. Jurnal Pembangunan Hukum Indonesia, Vol.4, (No.1), pp.61-72. https://doi.org/10.14710/jphi.v4i1.61-72
  17. Patra, R. (2012). Efektifitas Kelembagaan Komnas Perempuan Dalam Perlindungan HAM Bagi Perempuan di Indonesia. Masalah-Masalah Hukum, Vol.41, (No.4), pp.596-605. DOI: 10.14710/mmh.41.4.2012.596-605
  18. Putri, Retno Daru Dewi G. S. (2024). Kebutuhan Kerja Kolektif dalam Menangani Kasus Kekerasan Seksual di Universitas Indonesia. Jurnal Perempuan, Vol.29, (No.1),pp.75-87. https://doi.org/10.34309/jp.v29i1.974
  19. Quran, Raineka F. (2022). Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, Vol.8, (No.15), pp.480-486. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7052155
  20. Sari, Aldila Arumita., & Purwanti, Ani. (2018). Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan di Kota Demak. Masalah-Masalah Hukum, Vol.47, (No.3),pp.317-337. DOI: 10.14710/mmh.47.3.2018.317-337
  21. Sari, Dessy Ratna., & Afifah, Wiwik. (2023). Prosedur Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Menurut Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Nomor 30 Tahun 2021 tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi. Bureaucracy Journal: Indonesia Journal of Law and Social -Political Government, Vol.3, (No.2), pp.1027-1040, https://doi.org/10.53363/bureau.v3i2.231
  22. Sutantiyo, Muhammad B. (2023). Kebijakan Kriminal terhadap Penanggulangan Kekerasan Seksual Kepada Anak Dihubungkan dengan Perlindungan Anak. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Vol.3, (No.2), pp.101-106. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrih.v3i2.2872
  23. Thamariska, Nadya., Suzanalisa, Suzanalisa., & Sarbaini, Sarbaini. (2023). Penerapan Asas Persamaan Dihadapan Hukum (Equality Before The Law) Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Umum Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) di Wilayah Hukum Polres Sarolangun. Legalitas Jurnal Hukum, Vol.15, (No.1), pp.110-123. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/legalitas.v15i1. 438
  24. Wartoyo, Franciscus Xaverius., & Ginting, Yuni Priskila. ( 2023). Kekerasan Seksual Pada Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi Ditinjau Dari Nilai Pancasila. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, Vol.11,(No.1),pp.29-46. https://doi.org/10.55960/jlri.v11i1.423
  25. Wulandari, Erika Putri., & Krisnani, Hetty. (2020). Kecenderungan Menyalahkan Korban (Victim-blaming) dalam Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Perempuan sebagai Dampak Kekeliruan Atribusi. Social Work Journal, Vol.10,(No.2),pp.187-197. DOI: 10.24198/share.v10i2.31408
  26. Nugroho, R. (2011). Public Policy. Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo
  27. Amri, D. (2024). 'Saya tidak mau ada korban lain' – Kasus dugaan pelecehan seksual di Unhas, Satgas PPKS minta dosen terduga pelaku diberhentikan. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/articles/cd0g0pd7zx7o
  28. Universitas Pelita Harapan. (2024). Menteri PPPA Apresiasi UPH: Inspirasi bagi Kampus Lain dalam Mengatasi Kekerasan Seksual. Retrieved from https://www.uph.edu/id/ 2024/07/02/menteri-pppa-apresiasi-uph-inspirasi-bagi-kampus-lain-dalam-mengatasi-kekerasan-seksual/
  29. Harvard Law School. (2021). How to Avoid Victim Blaming. Retrieved from https://orgs.law. harvard.edu/halt/how-to-avoid-victim-blaming/

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.