Improving water absorption time and the natural silk strength (Bombyx Mori) using atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge plasma

Zaenul Muhlisin; Muhammad Adrian Lathif; Fajar Arianto; Pandji Triadyaksa

doi:10.14710/jpa.v3i2.10658

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jpa.v3i2.10658

Improving water absorption time and the natural silk strength (Bombyx Mori) using atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge plasma

*Zaenul Muhlisin - Center for Plasma Research, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Muhammad Adrian Lathif - Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Fajar Arianto - Center for Plasma Research, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Pandji Triadyaksa

- Center for Plasma Research, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Received: 22 Mar 2021; Revised: 10 May 2021; Accepted: 24 May 2021; Available online: 28 May 2021; Published: 27 May 2021.

under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPA10658,
    author = {Zaenul Muhlisin and Muhammad Adrian Lathif and Fajar Arianto and Pandji Triadyaksa},
    title = {Improving water absorption time and the natural silk strength (Bombyx Mori) using atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge plasma},
    journal = {Journal of Physics and Its Applications},
  volume = {3},
    number = {2},
    year = {2021},
    keywords = {DBD Plasma, Silk, Point-to-plane electrode, Fabric strength, Water absorption},
    abstract = { This researchaimed to obtain Dielectric Barrier Discharge plasma discharge characteristics with and without the placement of natural silkBombyx Mori on one of the electrodes. Furthermore, the strength and the water absorption time of the irradiated silk samples will be analyzed.  Plasma discharge is generated by connecting electrodes of point-to-plane configuration with a sheet of glass inserted on the plane electrode at atmospheric conditions. The characterization of plasma discharge, either with or without the natural silk samples' placement on the plane electrode, was performed by increasing A.C.'s high voltage power source to reach arch discharge. Theelectrode spacing varied from 0.7 cm to 2.5 cm with a 0.3 cm increment. Sample irradiation was performed using cold plasma for 5, 15, and 30 minutes respectively. Placing or not placing the natural silk samples on the plane electrode will increase the plasma's discharge current and increase the high voltage. Moreover, increasing the distance between the electrodes and placing the sample on the plane electrode decreases the discharge current. Using Scanning Electron Microscopy, it was found that increasing plasma irradiation time on samples decreases the silk thread'sdiameterand shortening its water absorption time. The strength of irradiated fabric was reduceduntil 15 minutes of irradiation. However, at 30 minutes of irradiation, there was an increase in sample thickness compared to control samples. },
   issn = {2622-5956},   pages = {165--169}  doi = {10.14710/jpa.v3i2.10658},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpa/article/view/10658}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

This researchaimed to obtain Dielectric Barrier Discharge plasma discharge characteristics with and without the placement of natural silkBombyx Mori on one of the electrodes. Furthermore, the strength and the water absorption time of the irradiated silk samples will be analyzed. Plasma discharge is generated by connecting electrodes of point-to-plane configuration with a sheet of glass inserted on the plane electrode at atmospheric conditions. The characterization of plasma discharge, either with or without the natural silk samples' placement on the plane electrode, was performed by increasing A.C.'s high voltage power source to reach arch discharge. Theelectrode spacing varied from 0.7 cm to 2.5 cm with a 0.3 cm increment. Sample irradiation was performed using cold plasma for 5, 15, and 30 minutes respectively. Placing or not placing the natural silk samples on the plane electrode will increase the plasma's discharge current and increase the high voltage. Moreover, increasing the distance between the electrodes and placing the sample on the plane electrode decreases the discharge current. Using Scanning Electron Microscopy, it was found that increasing plasma irradiation time on samples decreases the silk thread'sdiameterand shortening its water absorption time. The strength of irradiated fabric was reduceduntil 15 minutes of irradiation. However, at 30 minutes of irradiation, there was an increase in sample thickness compared to control samples.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: DBD Plasma, Silk, Point-to-plane electrode, Fabric strength, Water absorption

Funding: Riset Pengembangan dan Penerapan (RPP) Universitas Diponegoro under contract 233-119/UN7.6.1/PP/2020

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 3, No 2 (2021): May 2021

Recent articles

Evaluation and Implementation of Otsu and Active Contour Segmentation in Contrast-Enhanced Cardiac CT Images Improving water absorption time and the natural silk strength (Bombyx Mori) using atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge plasma Characterization of Landslide geometry using Seismic Refraction Tomography in the GayoLues, Indonesia More recent articles

M. Shabbir, S. Ahmed, and J. N. Sheikh (eds.) Frontiers of Textile Materials: Polymers, Nanomaterials, Enzymes, and Advanced Modification Techniques, Scrivener Publishing LLC309–333 (2020)
K. K. Samanta, M. Jassal, and A. K. Agrawal, "Antistatic effect of atmospheric pressure glow discharge cold plasma treatment on textile substrates,"Fiber. Polym, 11(3), 431–437 (2010)
R. Shishoo, Plasma Technologies for Textiles,1st Ed. (Woodhead Publishing Limited, New York,2007)
Z. Muhlisin, D. Prastiwi, H. Darliawati, A. T. Sjaifuddin, F. Arianto, A.Y. Wardaya, and M. Nur, "Pembangkitan lucutan pijar korona negatif pada kondisi atmosfer dan pengaruhnya terhadap resapan air pada kain katun dan poliester grey," J.Are.Teks., 32(2), 87–92 (2017)
M. K. Nugraha, Z. Muhlisin, and P. Triadyaksa, P., "Karakterisasi plasma lucutan pijar korona positif pada bidang dan pengaruhnya terhadap kain sutra alam (bombyx mori) characterization of positive corona glow discharge plasma in atmospheric condition with multiple points to plane electrode configuration," J.Arena.Teks., 34(1), 25–34 (2019)
U. N. Rizki, Z. Muhlisin, and F. Arianto,"Karakterisasi reaktor plasma berarus positif dengan konfigurasi elektroda titik-bidang dan penerapannya pada kain polyester grey," In Young.Phys.J, 7(1), (2018)
A. Fridman, "Plasma Chemistry,"(Cambridge University Press, New York, 2008)
J. Peran, "Application of atmospheric pressure plasma technology for textile surface modification," Text.Res.J. 1-24, (2019)
Z. Muhlisin, I. Rahmawati, F. Arianto, and P. Triadyaksa, "Characterization of negative corona plasma discharge reactor using point-to-plane electrode configuration in atmospheric pressure and its application in the treatment of woven natural silk," IOP Conf. Ser.: J. of Phys.: Conf. Ser.,1524, (2020)
Z. Muhlisin, S. N. Hasan, U. Rizki , S. Tajibnafis and F. Arianto, "Characterization and effect of atmospheric corona plasma on grey knit polyester fabric characterization and effect of atmospheric corona plasma on grey knit polyester fabric,"IOP Conf. Ser.: J. of Phys.: Conf. Ser.,1217, (2019)
L. Tian, H. Nie, N. P. Chatterton, C. J. Branford-white, Y. Qiu, and L. Zhu, "Applied Surface Science Helium/oxygen atmospheric pressure plasma jet treatment for hydrophilicity improvement of grey cotton knitted fabric,"Appl. Surf. Sci. J., 257, 7113–7118, (2011)

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at Journal of Physics and Its Applications (JPA) has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (follow the CC BY-SA License).

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Journal of Physics and Its Applications (JPA). Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from JPA. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

JPA and the Department of Physics Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in JPA. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JPA]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.

Dr. Eng. Ali Khumaeni, M.E. (Editor in Chief)

Editorial Office of Journal of Physics and Its Applications (JPA)

Department of Physics, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Jl. Prof. Soedarto, Kampus Undip Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia 50275
Email: jpa@live.undip.ac.id