Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Diabetes (PGK-DM) pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 (Studi di RSUD DR Soedarso Kota Pontianak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat)

Sulistio Rini; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Lestariningsih Lestariningsih; Heri Nugroho; Selamat Budijitno

doi:10.14710/jekk.v3i2.4029

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v3i2.4029

Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Diabetes (PGK-DM) pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 (Studi di RSUD DR Soedarso Kota Pontianak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat)

*Sulistio Rini - Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sanggau, Indonesia

Suharyo Hadisaputro - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Lestariningsih Lestariningsih - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Heri Nugroho - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Selamat Budijitno - Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Published: 15 Aug 2018.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{jekk4029,
    author = {Sulistio Rini and Suharyo Hadisaputro and Lestariningsih Lestariningsih and Heri Nugroho and Selamat Budijitno},
    title = {Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Diabetes (PGK-DM) pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 (Studi di RSUD DR Soedarso Kota Pontianak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat)},
    journal = {Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas},
  volume = {3},
    number = {2},
    year = {2018},
    keywords = {Risk factors; chronic kidney disease; type-2 diabetes mellitus},
    abstract = {  Backg  r  ound  :  Prevalence of type-2 diabetes mellitus have increased signiﬁcantly. The increasing number of people with diabetes has a major impact on the development of chronic diabetic kidney disease. The research was aimed to clarify several risk factors of chronic diabetic kidney disease on type-2 diabetes mellitus (CDK-DM).   Method:  The research was based on case control study design. The number of respondents was 140 respondents consisting 70 cases and 70 controls that met the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The cases were patients with type-2 chronic diabetic kidney disease stadium 2-5. The controls were patients with type-2 chronic diabetic kidney disease with blood sugar levels ≥ 200 mg / dL. The data were then analyzed using logistic regression.   Results:  The result shows that risk factors of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type-2 diabetes mellitus are diabetes in family (OR = 6,732; 95% CI = 2,623- 17,276), high blood pressure (OR = 6,760; 95% CI = 2,190- 20,867), lack of physical activities (OR = 4,367 95% CI = 1,823-10,462) and lack of family support (OR = 4,203; 95% CI = 1,437-12,295). The probability of chronic diabetic kidney disease occurrence in type-2 diabetes mellitus when four risk factors exist are 96,71%.   Conclusion:  The host factors have important role of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus . The factors proven to be risk factors for occurrence of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus were diabetic in the family, Hipertension, poor physical exercise and family Support.    },
   issn = {2615-4854},   pages = {101--108}  doi = {10.14710/jekk.v3i2.4029},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jekk/article/view/4029}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Background: Prevalence of type-2 diabetes mellitus have increased signiﬁcantly. The increasing number of people with diabetes has a major impact on the development of chronic diabetic kidney disease. The research was aimed to clarify several risk factors of chronic diabetic kidney disease on type-2 diabetes mellitus (CDK-DM).

Method: The research was based on case control study design. The number of respondents was 140 respondents consisting 70 cases and 70 controls that met the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The cases were patients with type-2 chronic diabetic kidney disease stadium 2-5. The controls were patients with type-2 chronic diabetic kidney disease with blood sugar levels ≥ 200 mg / dL. The data were then analyzed using logistic regression.

Results: The result shows that risk factors of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type-2 diabetes mellitus are diabetes in family (OR = 6,732; 95% CI = 2,623- 17,276), high blood pressure (OR = 6,760; 95% CI = 2,190- 20,867), lack of physical activities (OR = 4,367 95% CI = 1,823-10,462) and lack of family support (OR = 4,203; 95% CI = 1,437-12,295). The probability of chronic diabetic kidney disease occurrence in type-2 diabetes mellitus when four risk factors exist are 96,71%.

Conclusion: The host factors have important role of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus . The factors proven to be risk factors for occurrence of chronic diabetic kidney disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus were diabetic in the family, Hipertension, poor physical exercise and family Support.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Risk factors; chronic kidney disease; type-2 diabetes mellitus

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 3, No 2: Agustus 2018

Recent articles

Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Diabetes (PGK-DM) pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 (Studi di RSUD DR Soedarso Kota Pontianak Provinsi Kalimantan Barat) Faktor Somatogenik, Psikogenik, Sosiogenik yang Merupakan Faktor Risiko Kejadian Skizofrenia Usia < 25 Tahun (Studi di Kecamatan Kepil Kabupaten Wonosobo) Gaya Hidup yang Berpengaruh terhadap Kejadian Stroke Iskemik pada Usia Kurang dari 45 Tahun (Studi Pada BLUD RSUD Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Provinsi Aceh) More recent articles

World Health Organization. 2015. Diabetes Fakta dan Angka.pp.1–2
Kementrian Kesehatan RI. 2014. Data Sampel Registration Survey 2014 . Available from: www.depkes.go.id/ article/print/data-sampel-registration-survey-2014
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalbar. 2015. Laporan Surveilans Terpadu Penyakit. Pontianak: Penerbit Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalbar
Crawford P, Lerma E. 2008. Treatment Options for End Stage Renal Disease. In: Lerma E, editor. Primary Care Clinics in Ofﬁce Practice. United State Ameri ca:Elsevier Saunders.pp.407-432
Tjekyan RMS. 2014. Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Penyakit Ginjal Kronik di RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2012. MKS;46(4).pp.276–281
Ekantari F, Suswardani DL , Yuli Kusumawati. 2012. Hubungan Antara Lama Heamodialisis dan Faktor Komorbitas dengan Kematian Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di RSUD DR. Moewardi. Publikasi.pp.1–5
Carthy MI. 2007. Type 2 Diabetic. In: Wright A , Hastie N, editors. Genes and Common Disease Genetics in Modern Medicine. New York: Penerbit Cambridge.pp. 344–358
Bo Simona, Musso G, Beccuti G, Fadda M, Fedele D, Gambina R. 2009. Consuming More of Daily Caloric Intake a Dinner Predisposes to Obesity. A 6 Year Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study.PLoS One;2(9).pp.1–9
Wardani AK, Isfandiari MA. 2010. Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Pengendalian Kadar Gula Darah dengan Gejala Komplikasi Mikrovaskuler. J Berk Epidemiol;2(2).pp.1–12
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2014. At Risk for Kidney Disease.Available from: https://www.niddk. nih.gov/health-information

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas (JEKK) and Magister of Epidemiology School of Postgraduate, Universitas Diponegoro as publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JEKK journal and Magister of Epidemiology School of Postgraduate, Universitas Diponegoro and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in JEKK journal are the sole responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.