DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jekk.v9i1.16431

Faktor Risiko Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Kabupaten Indramayu

*Muhammad Ikhsan Amar scopus  -  Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
Nanang Nasrulloh  -  Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
Ikha Deviyanti Puspita  -  Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
Iin Fatmawati  -  Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta,, Indonesia
Rafiah Maharani  -  Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta, Indonesia
Received: 27 Oct 2023; Published: 28 Feb 2024.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi utama yang dihadapi Indonesia khususnya Kabupaten Indramayu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita di Kabupaten Indramayu

Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi Case-Control (kasus-kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak usia 24-59. Besar sample Berdasarkan perhitungan uji beda proporsi adalah 100 anak dengani perbandingani besari sampeli kasus dengan kontrol yaitu 1 : 1. Instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner yang sudah divalidasi. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan multivariat menggunakan uji regresi logistik ganda (a = 0,05)

Hasil: Hasil akhir dari model presiksi terdapat 4 variabel yang Berhubungan dengan stunting yaitu Umur Ibu dengan OR 95%Cl (5,123 (1,855-14,148), pendidikan Ibu dengan OR 95%Cl = 3,608 (1,186-10,975), Pengetahuan dengan OR 95%Cl = 3,112 (1,211-7,955) dan variable ASI Eksklusif dengan OR 95%Cl 3,435 (1,297-9,092).

Kesimpulan: Program intervensi kesehatan masyarakat secara daerah dan pemangku kepentingan yang bekerja untuk memperbaiki gizi anak harus fokus pada faktor-faktor penentu ini untuk mengurangi stunting

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Keywords: Stunting, Faktor Risiko, Balita

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