skip to main content

Hubungan Self-Efficacy dengan Academic Resilience Dimediasi Self-Regulated Learning pada Mahasiswa di Masa Pandemi COVID-19

*Betty Erda Yoelianita  -  Prodi Magister Psikologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia
Ervia Toga  -  Prodi Magister Psikologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2022 Holistic Nursing and Health Science

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic had affected of higher education, especially nursing students in online clinical practice learning. The impact of online learning was students difficulties and limitations in direct clinical learning. A significant decrease in the statistical value of nursing practice pre-pandemic and during the pandemic in this situation, students with adaptive responses through their capacity used self-regulated learning (SRL) and academic resilience strategies. This study aimed to examine the role of SRL as a mediator of the correlation between self-efficacy and academic resilience at bachelor of nursing students during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The research sample consisted of 138 bachelor of nursing students at a health institution in East Java, taken using purposive sampling techniques. The inclusion criteria were bachelor of nursing students, who had practiced clinial at hospitals or other practice areas, during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research instrument used self-efficacy scale (17 items), academic resilience scale (25 items), and SRL scale (39 items). Data analysis used analyze regression Process Hayes Version 4.0 with the IBM SPSS (Statistical Program for Social Science) version 25 program for windows.

Results: The results showed that there was a positive and significant correlation between self-efficacy and academic resilience, either directly (β=1.396, p=0.000) or partially mediated by SRL (β=0.7126, p=0.000), which mean that students with high self-efficacy can increase academic resilience with the mediating role of SRL.

Conclusion: Self-efficacy has a positive and significant effect on academic resilience, either directly or partially mediated by SRL.

 

Keywords: Academic Resilience, Self-Efficacy, Self-Regulated Learning.

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

  1. Agustin, R., & Handayani, I. (2021). Kemandirian belajar dan resiliensi mahasiswa tingkat awal pendidikan matematika selama masa pandemi covid-19. Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2), 1877-1885
  2. Bachmid, F. (2019). Hubungan efikasi diri dan dukungan sosial dengan prokrastinasi akademik pada mahasiswa Maluku di Malang. Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
  3. Cassidy, S. (2015). Resilience building in students: The role of academic self-efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 6,1781
  4. Cassidy, S. (2016). The academic resilience scale (ARS-30): A new multidimensional construct measure. Frontiers in Psychology. 7, 1787
  5. Cobb, R. (2003). The relationship between self regulated learning behaviors and academia performance in web-based course. Dissertation Virginia Polytechnic Institute
  6. Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale: The Connor‐Davidson resilience scale (CD‐RISC). Depression and Anxiety, 18(2), 76-82
  7. Garde, R. A, Torres, M.DCG, Fuente, J.D.L, Vera, M.M, Cabezas, M.F., García, M.L. (2017). Relationship between resilience and self-regulation: A study of Spanish youth at risk of social exclusion. Frontiers in Psychology, 8,612
  8. Harahap, A. C. P., Harahap, S. R., & Harahap, D. P. S. (2020). Gambaran resiliensi akademik mahasiswa pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling, 10(2), 240-246
  9. Hayes, A. F. (2018). Introduction to mediation, moderation, and conditional process analysis a regression-based approach. New York: The Guilford Press
  10. Holzer, J., Lüftenegger, M., Korlat, S., Pelikan, E., Salmela-Aro, K., Spiel, C., & Schober, B. (2021). Higher education in times of COVID-19: University students’ basic need satisfaction, self-regulated learning, and well-being. Aera Open, 7, 23328584211003164
  11. Iyama, S., & Maeda, H. (2018). Development of the self‐regulated learning scale in clinical nursing practice for nursing students: Consideration of its reliability and validity. Japan Journal of Nursing Science, 15(3), 226-236
  12. Jowkar, B., Kojuri, J., Kohoulat, N., & Hayat, A. A. (2014). Academic resilience in education: The role of achievement goal orientations. Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism, 2(1), 33
  13. Kartini, E., (2021). Tantangan dalam pembelajaran perguruan tinggi dan implementasi merdeka belajar di masa pandemi COVID-19. Journal Ilmiah Rinjani (JIR) Media Informasi Ilmiah, 9,(2). 43-50
  14. Kumalasari, D., & Akmal, S. Z. (2022). Less stress, more satisfaction with online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: The moderating role of academic resilience. Psychological Research on Urban Society, 4(1), 36-44
  15. Lee, D., Watson, S. L., & Watson, W. R. (2020). The relationships between self-efficacy, task value, and self-regulated learning strategies in massive open online courses international. Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 21(1), 23-39
  16. Lee, D., Allen, M., Cheng, L., Watson, S., & Watson, W. (2021). Exploring relationships between self-efficacy and self-regulated learning strategies of english language learners in a college setting. Journal of International Students, 11(3), 567-585
  17. Li, S., & Zheng, J. (2018). The relationship between self-efficacy and self-regulated learning in one-to-one computing environment: The mediated role of task values. The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher, 27(6), 455-463
  18. Linggi, G. G. A., Hindiarto, F., & Roswita, M. Y. (2021). Efikasi diri akademik, dukungan sosial, dan resiliensi akademik mahasiswa perantau pada pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Psikologi, 14(2), 217-232
  19. Martin, A. J. (2013). Academic buoyancy and academic resilience: Exploring “everyday” and “classic” resilience in the face of academic adversity. School Psychology International, 34(5),488–500
  20. Mohan, V., & Verma, M. (2019). Examining the relationship between learning strategies and the four c's of academic resilience among school students. International Journal of Science and Research, 9(5)
  21. Nota, L., Soresi, S., & Zimmerman, B. J. (2004). Self-regulation and academic achievement and resilience: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Educational Research, 41(3):198-215
  22. efficacy and resilience in high school students. Academic Journal of Psychological Studies, 4(3), 59-65
  23. Rohendi, H., Ujeng, U., & Mulyati, L. (2020). Pengembangan model blended learning dalam meningkatkan learning outcome mahasiswa di lahan praktik klinik keperawatan. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 11(2), 336-350
  24. Rojas, L. F. (2015). Factors affecting academic resilience in middle school student: A case study. Gist Education and Learning Research Journal, 11, 63-78
  25. Romano, L., Angelini, G., Consiglio, P., & Fiorilli, C. (2021). Academic resilience and engagement in high school students: The mediating role of teacher emotional support. European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 11(2), 334-344
  26. Rukmana, R., & Ismiradewi, I. (2022). The impact of social support and self-efficacy on the academic resilience of a new students during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Conference of Psychology, 1(1), 23-34
  27. Salim, F., & Fakhrurrozi, M. (2020). Efikasi diri akademik dan resiliensi pada mahasiswa. Jurnal Psikologi, 16(2),175-187
  28. Saraswati, P. (2018). Buku panduan asesmen psikologis skala psikologis self-regulated learning (regulasi diri dalam belajar). Malang: UMM
  29. Sasmita, F., (2021). Inovasi pembelajaran perguruan tinggi dimasa pandemi covid 19. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Implementasi Merdeka Belajar di Masa Pandemi Covid 19: Peluang dan Tantangan. 328-335
  30. Sugiyono. (2013). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta
  31. Susilo, A., Rumende, C. M., Pitoyo, C. W., Santoso, W. D., Yulianti, M., Sinto, R., & Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus disease 2019: Review of current literatures. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45-67
  32. Wang, C., Schwab, G., Fenn, P., & Chang, M. (2013). Self-efficacy and self-regulated learning strategies for English language learners: Comparison between Chinese and German college students. Journal of Educational and Developmental Psychology, 3(1), 173-191
  33. Wijaya, C., Siregar, N. I., & Hidayat, H. (2020). Hubungan antara self efficacy dengan self regulated learning pada mahasiswa yang bekerja di universitas medan area. Analitika: Jurnal Magister Psikologi UMA, 12(1), 83-91
  34. Ye, W., Strietholt, R., & Blomeke, S. (2021). Academic resilience: underlying norms and validity of definitions. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 33(1), 169-202
  35. Zimmerman, B. J. (2000). Self-efficacy: An essential motive to learn. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25(1), 82–91

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.