Faktor Fisik dan Non Fisik yang Memengaruhi Aksesibilitas secara Perseptual dan Aktual terhadap Taman Monas, Jakarta

Nadhira Putri Rizkia; Rulli Pratiwi Setiawan

doi:10.14710/tataloka.23.4.452-465

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.23.4.452-465

Faktor Fisik dan Non Fisik yang Memengaruhi Aksesibilitas secara Perseptual dan Aktual terhadap Taman Monas, Jakarta

*Nadhira Putri Rizkia - Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota|Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia

Rulli Pratiwi Setiawan - Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota|Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Indonesia

Citation Format:

Abstract

Monas park as the biggest urban park in Jakarta has various social, economic, and environmental benefits for its visitors. These benefits can be acquired if the park is accessible to the community. Previous research found that there are differences between visitor perception and the actual measured distances, where visitor perception is more important than measured distance. In addition, benefits gained by visitors can be more valuable than the accessibility cost of a park. This shows that if a park can provide benefits to the visitors, the visitors will not consider the accessibility cost as a burden. This research aims to find the factors affecting the visitors’ accessibility to Monas Park, in which the accessibility is measured based on perceptual and actual. This research involved active visitors who live in the Greater Jakarta area. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling Partial Least Square (SEM PLS) to find the factors affecting both perceptual and actual accessibilities. The results showed that security, transportation, and personal aspects affect perceptual accessibility, while park facilities and personal aspects affect the actual accessibility. Besides the physical factors, the non-physical factor such as leisure time availability also affects the perceptual and actual accessibilities to Monas Park.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Aksesibilitas; Aktual; Faktor Fisik; Faktor Non Fisik; Perseptual

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 23, No 4 (2021): Volume 23 No. 4, November 2021

Recent articles

Assessment of the Perception of Security Based on CPTED in Bundaran HI TOD Persepsi Wisatawan Terhadap Objek Wisata dan Pengelolaannya di Kabupaten Toraja Utara Penentuan Faktor Kunci Untuk Pengembangan Pengelolaan TPST-Bantargebang Berkelanjutan: Pendekatan MICMAC Pemetaan Jalur Jalan Wisata Bukit Jamur di Kabupaten Bengkayang Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) Kajian Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Kawasan Perumahan Nasional di Kecamatan Medan Helvetia Kemiskinan Multi Dimensi dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Indonesia More recent articles

Barclay, D., Higgins, C. & Thompson, R. (1995), 'The Partial Least Squares (PLS) Approach to Causal Modeling: Personal Computer Adoption and Use as an Illustration', Technology Studies, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 285-309Bedimo-Rung, A. L., Mowen, A. J., & Cohen, D. A. (2005). The significance of parks to physical activity and public health: A conceptual model. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(2), 159–168
Chiesure, A. (2004). The role of urban parks for the sustainable city. Landscape and Urban Planning, 68, 129-138
Chin, W. W. & Newsted, P. R. (1999), 'Structural Equation Modeling Analysis with Small Sample Using Partial Least Squares', in Statistical Strategies for Small Sample Research, ed. Hoyle, R. H., Sage Publication, Inc., Thousand Oaks - California, pp. 307-341
Chin, W. W. (1998), 'The Partial Least Squares Approach to Structural Equation Modeling', in Modern Methods for Business Research, ed. Marcoulides, G. A., Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Mahwah - NJ, pp. 295-336
Darmawan, Edy.2009. Ruang Publik dalam Arsitektur Kota. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro
Fornell, C. & Bookstein, F. L. (1982), 'Two Structural Equation Models: LISREL and PLS Applied to Consumer Exit-Voice Theory', Journal of Marketing Research, vol. XIX, no. November, pp. 440-452
Gefen, D., Straub, D. W. & Boudreau, M.-C. (2000), 'Structural Equation Modeling and Regression: Guidelines for Research Practice', Communications of the Association for Information Systems, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 1-77
Geladi, P. and Kowalski, B., 1986. Partial least-squares regression: a tutorial. Analytica Chimica Acta, 185, pp.1-17
Giles-Corti, B., Broomhall, M. H., Knuiman, M., Collins, C., Douglas, K., Ng, K., et al. (2005). Increasing walking: How important is distance to, attractiveness, and size of public open space? American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28(2), 169–176
Hoehner, C., Brennan Rairez, L., Elliott, M., Handy, S., & Brownson, R. (2005). Perceived and objective environmental measures and physical activity among urban adults. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 28, 105-116
Hulland, J. (1999), 'Use of Partial Least Square (PLS) in Strategic Management Research: A Review of Four Recent Studies', Strategic Management Journal, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 195-204
Latan H. & Ghozali I. (2012). Partial least squares konsep, teknik dan aplikasi SmartPLS 2.0 M3 untuk penelitian empiris. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP
Mehta, V., 2013. Evaluating Public Space. Journal of Urban Design, 19(1), pp.53-88
Ulrich, R. and Addoms, D., 1981. Psychological and Recreational Benefits of a Residential Park. Journal of Leisure Research, 13(1), pp.43-65
Undang-Undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2007 tentang Penataan Ruang
Wang, D., Brown, G., & Liu, Y. (2015). The Physical and non-physical factors that influence perceived access to urban parks. Landscape and Urban Planning, 133, 53-6
Wiyono G. (2011). Merancang penelitian bisnis dengan alat analisis SPSS 17.00 & SmartPLS 2.0 (Cet.1). Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update:

No citation recorded.

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.

Author who publishes a paper at Tataloka has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes.

Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Tataloka . Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from Tataloka . However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners

Tataloka and the Department of Urban and Regional Planning of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in Tataloka. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.