TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PELESTARIAN KAMPUNG KAUMAN SURAKARTA

*Rahardian Maulana -  Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Nurini Nurini -  Departemen Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Received: 6 Sep 2018; Published: 31 Aug 2019.
Open Access
Citation Format:
Article Info
Section: Articles
Language: ID
Full Text:
In Vol 21, No 3 (2019): Volume 21 No. 3, August 2019
Statistics: 52 17

Abstract
Kampung Kauman is located in the center of the city that has a wealth of culture and has a historical potential both in terms of physical environment and in the form of ancient buildings that are still authentic and traditions of society with religious distinctiveness. There are various relics of ancient buildings that are still well maintained, but there are ancient buildings that are not well maintained and not defined as a cultural heritage building so it needs to be preserved so that its authenticity is maintained. Conservation with a bottom up approach is a preservation that involves community participation in every activity. Conservation by involving community participation are considered more effective because it is able to grow a strong sense of belonging. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of community participation in the conservation of Kampung Kauman as a historic place in the city of Surakarta and know the factors that influence it. Analytical techniques used include descriptive quantitative analysis using cross tabulation method and chi square test. Based on analysis of cross tabulation and chi square test that has been done, internal factors that have relationship with form and level of society participation are gender, education level, and length of stay. While external factors that have a relationship with the shape and level of community participation is the role of the kelurahan, community figure, and paguyuban Batik Kauman.
Keywords
community participation; conservation; kampung kota

Article Metrics:

  1. Antariksa. (2015). Pelestarian Arsitektur dan Kota yang Terpadu. Yogyakarta: Cahaya Atma Pustaka.
  2. Budiharjo, E. (1997). Arsitektur Pembangunan dan Konservasi. Jakarta: Djambatan.
  3. Darmadi et al. (2013). Perubahan Fungsi Ruang Rumah Kuno di Kampung Kauman Surakarta. Sinektika, 13 No. 2, 76–82.
  4. Dian, A. M., & Abdullah, N. C. (2013). Public Participation in Heritage Sites Conservation in Malaysia : Issues and challenges. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 101, 248–255. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.07.198
  5. Lestrelin et al. (2011). Measuring participation : Case studies on village land use planning in northern Lao PDR. Applied Geography, 31(3), 950–958. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2011.01.003
  6. Omar, et al. (2016). Youth Participation in Urban Neighbourhood Community. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 234, 309–316. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.247
  7. Prabhakaran et al. (2014). Community participation in rural tourism : Towards a conceptual framework. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 144, 290–295. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.298
  8. Slamet, Y. (1994). Pembangunan Masyarakat Berwawasan Partisipasi. Surakarta: Sebelas Maret University Press.
  9. Sunarti. (2003). Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Perumahan Secara Berkelompok. Tata Loka, 5 No. 1, 2.
  10. Wilcox, D. (1994). Community Participation and Empowerment : Putting Theory into Practice. New York.

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to TATALOKA, Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University as publisher of the journal.

In consideration for publication of your work, if published on behalf of the TATALOKA, the author agrees to transfer the work to the TATALOKA, including full and exclusive rights to publication in all media now known or later developed, including but not limited to electronic databases.