Factors Affecting The Incidence of Anemia in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Purwoharjo Primary Health Center, Pemalang District

Vera Zaliyanti; Penggalih Mahardika Herlambang; Widi Fatmawati

doi:10.14710/jphtcr.v7i1.22148

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jphtcr.v7i1.22148

Factors Affecting The Incidence of Anemia in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Purwoharjo Primary Health Center, Pemalang District

Vera Zaliyanti , Penggalih Mahardika Herlambang, Widi Fatmawati

Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wahid Hasyim, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia

Received: 23 Feb 2024; Published: 30 Apr 2024.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPHTCR22148,
    author = {Vera Zaliyanti and Penggalih Herlambang and Widi Fatmawati},
    title = {Factors Affecting The Incidence of Anemia in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women at Purwoharjo Primary Health Center, Pemalang District},
    journal = {Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region},
  volume = {7},
    number = {1},
    year = {2024},
    keywords = {Anemia, Pregnant Women, Hemoglobin, Primary Health Center},
    abstract = {  Abstract      Introduction:  Anemia in pregnancy occurs due to a lack of nutritional intake to meet the needs of the mother and fetus. According to Riskesdas, the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 48.9%. Anemia in pregnancy can occur due to various factors. The most common anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency anemia which is caused by a lack of nutritional intake and foods that contain iron.   Methods:  This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive observational, the sample was pregnant women in the third trimester, who had Hb levels <11 gr/dl and underwent ANC at Purwoharjo  Primary Health Center. This research was conducted in August-October 2023 with a total of 62 respondents, analysis used univariate analysis.   Result  s:  The prevalence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women at the Purwoharjo Primary Health Center is 43%. Various factors influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at Purwoharjo Primary Health Center.   Conclusion:  The prevalence of third-trimester pregnancy anemia at the Purwoharjo   Primary Health Center is 43%, and the most influencing factors are nutritional status (61.3%) and non-compliance with iron supplement consumption (53.2%). Health officials have also made various efforts to reduce the incidence of anemia },
   issn = {2597-4378},   pages = {71--82}  doi = {10.14710/jphtcr.v7i1.22148},
    url = {https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/jphtr/article/view/22148}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia in pregnancy occurs due to a lack of nutritional intake to meet the needs of the mother and fetus. According to Riskesdas, the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 48.9%. Anemia in pregnancy can occur due to various factors. The most common anemia in pregnancy is iron deficiency anemia which is caused by a lack of nutritional intake and foods that contain iron.

Methods: This research uses a quantitative approach with descriptive observational, the sample was pregnant women in the third trimester, who had Hb levels <11 gr/dl and underwent ANC at Purwoharjo Primary Health Center. This research was conducted in August-October 2023 with a total of 62 respondents, analysis used univariate analysis.

Results: The prevalence of anemia in third-trimester pregnant women at the Purwoharjo Primary Health Center is 43%. Various factors influence the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at Purwoharjo Primary Health Center.

Conclusion: The prevalence of third-trimester pregnancy anemia at the Purwoharjo Primary Health Center is 43%, and the most influencing factors are nutritional status (61.3%) and non-compliance with iron supplement consumption (53.2%). Health officials have also made various efforts to reduce the incidence of anemia

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Keywords: Anemia, Pregnant Women, Hemoglobin, Primary Health Center

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In Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

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